I-ultrasound yesibindi - ukulungiselela

Ukuze kuhlolwe kahle izifo ze-hepatological, kanye nokuphenya okuhleliwe kwezitho zangaphakathi, isimo segciwane lokugaya sibaluleke kakhulu ekuhambeni kwenqubo. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukulandela imithetho ethile nangaphambi kwe-ultrasound yesibindi: ukulungiswa akulona nzima futhi kuqukethe izinyathelo ezimbalwa ezilula ezizosiza i-radiologist ukuba yenze incazelo ecacile futhi ihlukanise imiphumela.

Indlela yokulungiselela i-ultrasound yesibindi?

Uma i-ultrasound ibalulekile, kubalulekile ukuthi ubilini abukwazi ukuqoqwa kwamagesi namanzi amaningi. Ngakho-ke, ukuhlolwa kuqhutshwa njalo ngesisu esingenalutho, ekuseni kakhulu. Kunconywa ukuthi ukudla kokugcina kuthathwe ebusuku, amahora angu-8-10 ngaphambi kwe-ultrasound.

Uma isikhathi seseshini sekuseni ntambama, ibhulakufesi elikhanyayo kakhulu livunyelwe, isibonelo, iziphuzo eziningana ze-oatmeal ngaphandle kwesobho noma imifino yemifino. Kulesi simo, akuyona into efiselekayo yokusebenzisa ukudla okubangela ukuphola:

• i-cellulose;
• iklabishi;
• ubisi lonke;
• ubhontshisi
• isinkwa se-rye;
• izithelo ezintsha.

Ukuthambekela komuntu ukwandisa ukwakhiwa kwamagesi emathunjini kudinga ukuthatha izinyathelo ezingathí sina - kuthatha usuku olulodwa ngaphambi kokuhlolwa kwe-ultrasound kwanoma iyiphi i-sorbent, kanye nezinsuku ezingu-2-3 zokulungiselela uhlobo lwe-Espumizan. Kwamanye amacala, ukuhlanzwa oku-1 noma kwe-2 okuhlanza kunqunywe ngaphambi kwenkambiso.

Ukulungiselela isiguli se-ultrasound yesibindi ne-gallbladder

Ukuyinkimbinkimbi kokuhlolwa kwe-gallbladder yukuthi kubalulekile ukuhlola ngokucophelela amadokodo ayo, futhi ukuveza izinga lokunciphisa umzimba kanye nezinga lokukhiqizwa kwe-bile ekuphenduleni kokudla.

Ngakho-ke, isigaba sokuqala sokulungiselela ukuhlolwa kwe-ultrasound kufana nemithetho ebekiwe ngaphambilini yokuchaza isimo sebindi. Esigabeni sesibili, i-gallbladder ihlolwe ngemuva kokudla, njengombuso, inani elincane lomkhiqizo wezobisi omuncu (ukhilimu omuncu). Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi unqume ukuthi isilwane sisebenzé kahle yini, kungakanani ibhilikhi ikhiqizwa, ihlanzekile kanjani amadokodo.

Ukulungiselela i-ultrasound yesibindi nama-pancreas

Ngokuvamile kanye nokuhlolwa kwesifo se-hepatological, ukuxilongwa kwe-pancreas nakho kwenziwa, ikakhulukazi uma kukhona ukusola kwesifo se-hepatitis A noma isifo se-Botkin (jaundice).

Ukulungiselela kahle i-ultrasound, udinga:

1. Ungadli amahora angu-5-6 ngaphambi kwenqubo.
2. Ngokunyuka kwezinsuku ezingu-3-4 ngaphambi kokuba i-ultrasound ingadli ukudla okungenakubekezelela, kanye nokudla okwenza igesi libunjwe.
3. Thatha amalungiselelo enzyme (Enzistal, Pancreatin, Festal).
4. Phuza i-Espumizan izinsuku ezimbili ngaphambi kokuxilongwa kwe-ultrasound.
5. Lapho ehlanza amathumbu nge-laxative emnene noma enema .

Ukulungiselela ngaphambi kwe-ultrasound yesibindi nesipere

Ngezifo zesibindi kanye nomonakalo onobungozi emzimbeni, ukuphuza ngokweqile syndrome noma i-hepatitis yegciwane, kuhlolwa okwenziwe nge-spleen. Uma i-ultrasound isenzelwa kuphela le sakhi, ke kuyabalulekile Amalungiselelo awadingeki, kodwa, njengomthetho, i-spleen ifundiswa kanye nezinye izingxenye zendlela yokugaya ukudla. Ngakho-ke kuyifiseleka ukunamathela emithethweni efanayo njengaphambi kwe-ultrasound yesibindi:

1. Isikhathi sokugcina sokudla amahora angu-8 ngaphambi kwenqubo.
2. Ungadli ubisi, imifino kanye nezithelo ezintsha, isinkwa esivela kufulawa omnyama, amafutha, ukudla okuthosiwe, ama-legumes, amakhowe, iziphuzo ze-carbonated, ikhofi enamandla noma itiye.
3. Uma u-gassing, sebenzisa i- sorbent (i-carbon activated, i-Enterosgel, i-Polysorb).
4. Yenza ukuhlanza i-micro-enema noma uthathe i-laxative yemvelo kanye.