Kunokuba uvikeleke ekukhulelwe?

Kunokuba uvikeleke ekukhulelwe - umbuzo ojabulisa kakhulu abesifazane bonke nakuba izindlela zokuzivikela ekukhulelwe zenzeke kokubili abesifazane, nangomuntu.

Zombili izindlela zesilisa nabesifazane zihlukaniswe zibe ziguquguquke futhi zingenakuguqulwa. Ukuguqulwa - lezo emva kokuqedwa kokusetshenziswa kokukhulelwa okuzayo kungekudala, futhi okungenakuphikiswa - lokhu, njengokungabonakali, inzalo. Izinyathelo zesifazane ezibuyisiwe zokuzivikela ekukhulelweni zihlukaniswa zibe yendalo, imingcele, i-hormonal kanye ne-intrauterine. Izinyathelo zesilisa ezibuyiselwayo zokuvikeleka ekukhulelweni zihlukaniswa zibe yendalo nemingcele. Futhi ukwahlukana kunokwedlulela kunomzimba, izakhi zokwelapha nezomakhemikhali.

Izindlela zokuvimbela ukukhulelwa - ukusebenza kahle

Cabanga ngokuphumelela kwezindlela ezehlukene zokuvimbela ukukhulelwa:

1. I-99.95-99.9% yokuphumelela kokukhulelwa ngokweqile kutholakala kuphela ngokuhlinzekwa okuhlinzekwa ngabesilisa nabesilisa, futhi ngisho nale ndlela enkulu kakhulu ingenza ukuhluleka okungajwayelekile. Izindlela ezingenakuphulukiswa zokukhulelwa komzimba wesilisa nowesifazane - ngokuqinisekile lokhu kuyindlela engcono kakhulu yokuvikela ukukhulelwa, kodwa inqunyiwe kakhulu futhi ingavamile ngokusho kwezinkomba.
2. Amaphesenti angu-99-99,8% okusebenza kahle anikezwa yi-contraceptive ye-hormone (i-estrogen-gestagenic ehlangene, injectable (ngezijovo) kanye nezinzalo zokuvimbela ukuvimbela imithi ye-hormone, izidakamizwa ezingezona ezihlanganisiwe ze-gestagenic). Kodwa uma kukhona ukwephulwa kwemithetho yokuthatha amaphilisi amakhemikhali wokuvimbela ama-hormonal, amaconsi abo asebenza kahle kuya ku-90.4%.
3. I-97-98% yokuphumelela kokubeletha kuyatholakala uma usebenzisa i-intrauterine contraceptive (spirals). Umzimba wangaphandle esibelethweni uvimbela ukunamathiselwa kweqanda lomntwana wesibindi kuwo, kodwa ngesimo esingalungile sokuvuthwa, ukukhulelwa kusenzeka, kufaka phakathi i-ectopic. Ngezinye izikhathi kuvela ukukhipha ukuphuma bese ushiya ukukhulelwa, kodwa kaningi bayasusa kokubili.
4. 96,2-97,5% yokuphumelela kokukhulelwa ngokweqile nokusetshenziswa kwe-Postinor yezidakamizwa emahoreni angu-72 okuqala ngemuva kocansi. Kodwa isikhathi esiningi sidlulile, ukusebenza kancinci kwesidakamizwa - emahoreni angu-12 okuqala - 95%, esikhathini esilandelayo 12 - kwafika ku-85%, nangemva kwamahora angu-24 - kufika ku-58%, lesi sidakamizwa singasetshenziswa kaningi ngaphezu kwesikhathi esisodwa ngenyanga isenzo).
5. I-96-81% yokuphumelela kokukhulelwa kokubeletha lapho usebenzisa izindlela zokuvimbela ukuvimbela ukuvimbela ukuvimbela ukuvimbela ukubeletha (iziphazamiso, izinhlamvu zomlomo wesibeletho), zonke zidala umgoqo womshini embelethweni futhi ivimbele isidoda ukungena emgodini wesibeletho.
6. Ukusebenza kahle kuka-70-86% uma usebenzisa izakhi zokuvimbela izingane zomzimba zamakhemikhali, basebenzisa i-spermicides - amakhemikhali abulala isilisa. Bakhululwa ngesimo se-suppository yama-vaginal soluble, amaphilisi, amafilimu, ama-sponges, ama-jellies nama-foam.
7. Ukuphumelela kuka-70-85% yendlela ethandwa kakhulu - ukuphazamiseka ngokocansi, njengendlela yokuvimbela ukukhulelwa kwamadoda.
8. Ukusebenza kahle kwe-rhythm noma ikhalenda ngomsebenzi we-85-90%, kodwa ngokusetshenziswa kahle - kufika ku-97%. Kanye nokulinganisa kokushisa okuyisisekelo, le ndlela ibizwa ngokuthi indlela ye-cryptothermal. Isekelwe kuncazelo yokuqala kwe-ovulation, lapho futhi futhi noma ngaphezulu kwezinsuku ezingu-4 ngaphambi nangemva kwayo, lo mbhangqwana uvikelwe ezinye izindlela. Izimpawu zokuvuthwa - izinguquko ekubukeni kwesisu. Ngokusho kwekhalenda, ukuvuthwa kwe-ovulation kwenzeka cishe phakathi nomjikelezo, futhi izinsuku "eziyingozi" zibalwa ngefomula: 18 (ukuqala kwezinsuku "eziyingozi") kuthathwa ubude bomjikelezo futhi 11 (ekupheleni kwezinsuku "eziyingozi") kuthathwa, futhi lokhu kufanelekile kuphela imijikelezo evamile. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, njalo ekuseni ukushisa okuyisisekelo (ngaphakathi kwesiswini noma emgqeni wesifazane) kulinganiswa futhi lapho izinga lokushisa liphakama ngamadrikhi angu-0.2 ngezinsuku ezingaphezu kwezingu-3 ezilandelanayo - izinsuku "eziyingozi" seziphelile.
9. Ukusebenza kwe-98% kunendlela ebizwa ngokuthi i-amenorrhea ye-lactational (ukuvikelwa kusukela ekukhulelwe emva kokubeletha). Lena indlela yokuphila yokukhulelwa ngemuva kokuzalwa kwengane. Ngokuncelisa ingane ngokwemvelo, ukuvuthwa akukwenzeki owesifazane ezinyangeni ezimbalwa zokuqala ngemva kokubeletha. Ukuphumelela uma owesifazane ebeletha njalo amahora amathathu ebusuku ngekhefu ebusuku ngo-6 ntambama.

Kodwa ukukhetha okungcono ukuvikelwa ekukhulelweni, kuyadingeka emva kokuvakashela ukubonisana kwesifazane lapho udokotela ngenxa yokutadisha imvelaphi ye-hormonal yowesifazane, ekudaluleni izinkomba nokuphikisana nalokhu noma leyo ndlela, uzonikeza izincomo ezifanele, futhi acabangele izindleko kanye nezinga elidingekayo lokuthembeka kwendlela.