Izinja zalolu hlobo oluhle zifana namathoyizi amancane, kodwa ingaphandle ngokuvamile ikhohlisa kakhulu. Lezi zidalwa ezinhle zizingcweti ezingenabuthakathaka, ezakhiwe ngokukhethekile ngokuzingela emagumbini. I-West West Highland White Terrier ihlakaniphile kakhulu futhi igembula, ikwazi ukwenza izinqumo ezizimele, futhi ikuvumele ungacabangi ubukhulu bayo obukhulu.
Umlando we-West Highland White Terrier
Ukukhulunywa kokuqala "kwezinja zobumba", ezisetshenziselwa ukuzingela eminyumbeni, zingezangekhulu lama-15. Lezi zinhlamba zazinemibala ehlukene nomzimba. Cishe, i-West Highland White terriers yabonakala kuqala ngenxa yokuwela kweScottch terriers, ama-terrier angama-core kanye nama-terrier angama-aberdine. Ekupheleni kwekhulu le-19, uColonel Donald Malcolm, owayehlala eziqhingini zaseScotland, wayekuthanda ukuzingela izimpungushe, izigubhu, onogwaja kanye namagundane amancane. Wayefuna ngempela ukuba nomsizi onamagundane amane kuleli bhizinisi elithakazelisayo. Le ndoda yayineziqu zayo futhi yaqala ukuthuthukisa ubuhlanga. Ukusebenzisa i-rotenite emhlophe ye-terriers eyayisesendlini yoMbusi ka-Arayi, ikholomu yethu yaqala ukuzalana, okwakuyiminyaka embalwa eyaphumelela. Ungumsunguli osemthethweni walolu hlobo futhi wanikeza igama lesimanje.
Incazelo yezinja ze-West Highland White Terrier
I-West West Highland White Terriers yamukelwa ngonyaka owedlule we-1905. Lapho kuphelile, lezi zidalwa ezinhle zifinyelela ekuphakameni kwama-28 cm, futhi isisindo asidluli ku-7-10 kg. Ukuguqulwa kusuka emzimbeni kuya enhloko, okugcwele izinwele ezinzima, cishe kungabonakali. Amehlo abo aphakanyisiwe, futhi atshalwe ngokujulile. Ikhala lempumu likhulu futhi limnyama. Ekhanda labo bakha izindlebe ezikhonjiwe. Uboya balobu buhlanga bungumhlophe okwedlulele, oqondile futhi oqinile, nge-undercoat encane. I-West Highland White Terrier inomlingisi ozolile futhi onobungane. Ngabantu nezilwane, bahamba kahle. I-Pugilism ayinqabile kakhulu kubo, nakuba ungakwazi ukubiza lezi zilwane izidalwa ezinamahloni. Ukuthola umlingisi onesibindi, i-West Highland terriers igijimela ngesibindi ukuvikela inkosi yabo, ngezwi elinomsindo elizama ukuthusa isitha. Ukuqeqesha, bayanqoba, nakuba kukhona nezidalwa ezinenkani, okuzofanele zihlupheke. Njalo kunoma imuphi umndeni iWest Highlands masinyane iba izintandokazi zomhlaba jikelele.
I-West Highland White Terrier - Ukunakekelwa
Bagcine kangcono ekhaya, nakuba badinga ukuhamba njalo noma behamba ngaphandle kwedolobha. Ungakhohlwa ukuthi lolu hlobo lwadalwa njengabazingeli abaqeqeshiwe. Ngakho-ke, zama ukubanika ngokuzikhandla ngokomzimba. Baphila cishe eminyakeni engu-12-15. Izinwele ezinamahloni zidinga ukuhlangana nokunciphisa, okumele kwenziwe izikhathi ezimbalwa ngonyaka. Ukuwageza kudingekile kuphela ekudingeni okukhulu uma uhamba ucolile kakhulu. Lezi zinja azibi, kepha sizobhala izifo ezivame ukuphazamiseka ngalolu hlobo:
- imvubelo ye-dermatitis;
- isifo sikashukela mellitus;
- ukudla okubangelwa ukudla;
- i-fibrosis yamaphaphu;
- i-atopy;
- i-cataract;
- i-hertiocytoma encane;
- i-keratoconjunctivitis;
- isisindo sokuzalwa;
- i-hip dysplasia;
- i-meningoencephalitis yezinja ezimhlophe;
- i-cardiomyopathy;
- i-craniomandibular i-osteopathy.
I-West Highland White Terrier - yokudla
Amantombazane afike ezinyangeni ezintathu, aphe izikhathi ezintathu ngosuku. Bese uhumusha ekunikezeni isikhathi se-2. Izingcezu zokudla kuye zithatha ezincane, ngobukhulu bomhlathi. Ngenyanga yesi-6 bayakwazi ukufika ebusheni. Ngakho-ke, ukondla kufanele kube yiwona ophelele kakhulu, futhi aqukethe zonke izithako ezidingekayo zamaminerali. Ukukhula ngenyanga yeshumi kuphelile, futhi kungadluliselwa ekudleni izinja ezidala. Amanoni asekugcineni kufanele abe ngu-16%.
I-West Highland White Terriers ayengeke yanyamalala ezikhathini ezinzima zempi kanye nesikhathi esinzima sempi emva kokulwa, kodwa abalandeli bezinja ezihlonishwayo nabahlonishwayo baseNgilandi bajoyina ukuyigcina. Ngokuvamile babesebenzisa ekukhangiseni i-Scotch whiskey, okwakwandisa ukwandiswa kwezinja zalolu hlobo emhlabeni. Kuphela eRussia, lezi zidalwa ezinhle zisaluthola.