Ngenhlanhla, azikho izifo eziningi ezithathelwanayo ezidluliselwa kubantu abavela kumakati. Abanye babo emadolobheni abangela ukwesaba, kanye nesimo sengqondo sokuthakazelisa kuzo zonke izilwane. Konke lokhu kungenxa yokuntuleka kolwazi kanye namahemuhemu angenakuqhathaniswa okwesabisa abantu. I-Microsporia, eyaziwa ngokuthi i- ringworm , ibhekisela ngokuqondile kwizifo ezinjalo ezingavamile. Kungani wathola udumo kangaka? Futhi lesi sifo singozi kangakanani kithi?
Microsporia emakati - izimpawu
Lesi sifo abantu bawazi isikhathi eside. Kwakuyimpumelelo kakhulu ezinsukwini zakudala, lapho imithetho yokungcola yayingacatshangwa, futhi kwakungekho nhlobo ukuvimbela. Konke kwanyanyiswa yiqiniso lokuthi ubuningi bezinto eziphilayo eziphakeme kakhulu, futhi kungadlulela iminyaka. Isikhathi sokugxilwa kwe-microsporia emakati sithatha isikhathi esanele - kuze kube izinyanga ezintathu. Usizo lokusabalalisa ama-microrospores izimo ezimbi ezifuywayo, ukudla okubi, ukungcola, ukuxhumana nezilwane ezihlukahlukene ezilahlekile namagundane. Konke lokhu kuholela ekuthakatheni kwamakati noma izinja zokuzivikela, nokutheleleka okulandelayo.
Okokuqala, abanikazi kufanele bafunde ngokucophelela ukubukeka kwamakati abo. Ngemuva kwalokho konke, kuqala ngendawo encane, engenaswele, ehlangene. Makuqale kube mncane kakhulu, kodwa ngokushesha ngokushesha ukutheleleka kuhlanganisa wonke umzimba wesilwane esibi. Lawa mabala ayamafutha kuya othintekayo, futhi abe ne-scaly grayish crust. Ngomuhlobo ongokwenyama, lesi sifo singase sibe nzima ukuzinquma, ikakhulukazi kumakati asezinwele ezinde. Ifomu le-microporia elinobuciko libhekene nokubonakala kwezindawo ezingenaswele, okungase kudideke kuqala nge-abrasions noma abrasions. Ezimweni ezinganakiwe kakhulu, singakwazi ukubhekana nesimo esijulile. Kulesi simo, isikhumba sihlanganisa yonke indawo yesikhumba esithintekile, futhi ukuvuvukala kubonakala sengathi i-lichen ayisekho ukudideka nesinye isifo. I-foci ithola umthunzi obomvu, ihlangene nomunye, isikhumba sibheke, futhi uboya kufanele uphule ezingeni elilodwa.
Indlela yokuphatha i-microsporia kumakati?
Kungcono ukungabambezeli ukwelashwa ukuze lesi sifo singatholi umlingiswa osongelayo, esihlanganisa umzimba wonke. Ngokwemangalo encane, xhumana nodokotela wezilwane ongasheshe ahlolisise ngesibani se-Wood, enze ukuhlolwa kwe-scraping kanye ne-wool ekati. Ukwelashwa kwe-microsporia emakati kukhiqiza amafutha a-salicylic, utshwala obunamafutha a-salicylic kanye ne-iodine, amalungiselelo ahlukahlukene antifungal akhethiwe. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi uqinisekise ukuthi isilwane siphumelele, kuphela ngemva kokuhlola ukuhlolwa kwelabhorethri, okumele kwenziwe okungenani izikhathi ezimbili nekhasi leshumi nane.
Enye yezindlela zokuvimbela i-microsporia kumakati ukugoma . Isidakamizwa uVavderm-F senziwa ngokuphindwe kabili ezinsukwini ezingu-14, kanti kungakapheli inyanga isilwane esingavikelekile. Kukhona eminye imithi yokulwa ne-pathogenic fungi - i-Polivac, i-Microderm, okufanele isetshenziswe ngokulandela imiyalelo. Ukugonywa kwezilwane kuye kwadala ukungqubuzana okuvuthayo okuhlobene nokusebenza kwalesi nqubo nemiphumela emibi eyenzeka ngezinye izikhathi. Kunoma yikuphi, ngisho nangemva kokugoma, akukaze kudingeke ukukhansela ezinye izinyathelo zokuvimbela nokuhlanzeka komuntu siqu.
I-Microsporia emakati ayinakuqedwa kuze kube phakade. Endle, kuthinta izilwane, futhi kusuka kubo kulayini udluliselwa ezifuyweni ezifuywayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amakhowe asekhe azungeze ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ngokuvamile ababonisi ngokwabo kuze kube yilapho umuntu noma ikati inempilo ngokuphelele. Eminyakeni eminingi izifo ezifihlakeleyo zifihlekile esikhumbeni noma ngoboya bezilwane eziphilayo, balinde isikhathi sabo. Kodwa kufanelekile ukuzivikela ngenxa yokukhubazeka noma esinye isifo, njengoba ukutheleleka kuqala ukuthuthukiswa kwayo futhi kuthinta umzimba womhlangano. Ukugcinwa kwemithetho eyisisekelo kanye nehlanzekile, kanye nokugoma okufika ngesikhathi, bekulokhu kuyisimo esiyinhloko kulabo bantu abakhetha ukuzitholela izilwane ezifuywayo.