Lo muthi omncane, otholakala ezweni lakubo eNingizimu Melika, uheha ngokushesha ukukhanya. Amaqabunga aluhlaza ahlanganiswe nezimbali ezimhlophe namajikijolo abomvu enza lesi sitshalo sibe yindawo ekhanyayo kunoma iyiphi ingaphakathi. I-flower room ye-nightshade ibizwa ngokufanele ngokuthi i-saline, kodwa phakathi kwabantu futhi yaziwa ngokuthi i-Chinese, iJerusalema noma i-cherry ekamelweni ngenxa yokufana kwezithelo nama-berries alo muthi.
Igumbi le-Nightshade: ukunakekelwa
Ekuqaleni, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi i-nightshade inobuthi, ngakho-ke endaweni yokuhlala lapho kunezingane khona, kungcono ukuthi ungaqala isitshalo. Uma ubheka amajikijolo akhanyayo, ufuna ukunambitha, futhi izingane azikwazi ukumelana nesilingo ngisho nangemva kwezincazelo. Uma ufuna ngempela ukuba nightshade ekhaya, kungcono ukubeka endaweni lapho izingane zingakwazi ukukufinyelela khona.
I-Nightshade iyi-plant, kepha ezinyangeni ezifudumele uzizwa kahle emgwaqweni, kubalulekile ukuba ube nombala omkhulu wombala omswakama nomswakama ophezulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi sihlahla sithanda umoya omusha, ngakho ungesabi ukuyibeka kuma-balconi noma kumafasitela. Ebusika, izinga lokushisa elihle kakhulu le-nightshade lingu-14-16 ° C, uma kushisa, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukukhokha ngokukhethekile ukunisela kwesitshalo.
Ngenxa yokuthi i-nightshade ihlala ikhula njalo futhi ikhula, kuyadingeka ukuyidla kanye kanye ngesonto ngomanyolo omanzi ezinyangeni ezifudumele, kanye nobusika ukunciphisa inani lokudla okuyi-1 ngenyanga noma ngisho namaviki ayisithupha. Ukuphuza imbali kuyadingeka kakhulu, kuthanda kakhulu amanzi, ukupuniza kuyoba nomthelela omuhle ekukhuleni nasebuhleni behlathi. I-Bush of nightshade idinga ukwakheka komqhele ukuze kube mnandi nenhle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi sitshalo sibhekwa njengonyaka owodwa, ngakho-ke kungcono ukuhlanganisa ukusika izihlahla bese ufeza lo mcimbi ngasekupheleni kobusika, bese u-nightshade "uzovuselelwa" futhi uzokujabulisa wena ngobuhle bawo ngomunye umnyaka, kuze kudingekile ukuthi utshale kabusha nightshade futhi. Uma kuvela umqhele, lapho isihlahla sifinyelela ukuphakama kwamamitha angu-30, ihlumela eliyinhloko lifinyezwe ngu-5-7 cm, bese kuthi, njengoba ukukhula kukhula, amahlumela ahlangothini anqunywe ukunikeza ukushisa nokuvolumu esitshalweni.
Izinhlobo ze-nightshade
Okuvame kakhulu yi-nightshade ene-pepper enjenge-pepper ne-hypocotyledged. Kumele uqaphele ukuthi ngaphandle kuyafana nokuthi umehluko wabo obalulekile kuwukuthi izithelo zenhlahla ye-hypocotyl ziyingozi, kanti isihlahla se-pepper-colored, kunalokho, siyasiza. Igama lomuntu we-pepper-like nightshade-anginic noma isihlahla sama-anginal. Uma uqoqa izithelo ze-anginicas, zomise bese uzigaya, khona-ke nge-infusion yama-angina ziyasiza ukuhlanza umphimbo wakho. Esikhathini sengilazi yamanzi abilayo uthathe izithako eziyi-1 ezomisiwe bese uziphikelela amahora amabili, emva kwalokho ungagcina izikhathi ezingu-3-4 ngosuku.
Ngakho-ke, ekwindlini enezingane ezincane, i-pepper-like nightshade ayifaki ingozi, ngisho noma izingane zidla izithelo ezivela esihlahleni, ngeke zilimaze, nakuba ubuhle besitshalo,
Igumbi lesigqila: Ukuzala
Ukuze kusakazwe isihlahla, ama-cuttings noma imbewu entsha isetshenziswa, futhi inqubo yenziwa ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo. Ukuhlwanyela kukaMashi kubhekwa njengento enhle kakhulu futhi ethembisayo. Inhlabathi ye-nightshade encane ingcono ukukhetha amanzi aqinile, futhi phansi kwamabhodwe ukuhlomisa ngemithombo emihle ukuvimbela ukuqhuma kwamanzi, okungalimaza isitshalo esincane. Ukushisa kokuhluma kwembewu noma ukukhula kwe-cuttings kufanele kube yi-18-20 ° C, futhi umoya ekamelweni kufanele kuhanjiswe. Kuyisibopho sokugcoba izithombo izikhathi ezimbalwa zokuthuthukiswa okukhulu komqhele kanye nokwakhiwa kwayo okulungile.