- Ikheli: Kiryat Shmona, Israel;
- Iwebhusayithi: parks.org.il;
- Ifoni: +972 4-681-7137;
- Amahora okusebenza: kusukela ngo-8 : 00 kuya ku-16.00, ngoLwesihlanu nangaphambi kwamaholidi kusukela ngo-8 kuya ku-15.00;
- Izindleko zokungena: umuntu omdala - $ 6.5, ingane - $ 3.4.
I-Hula National Reserve isendaweni eyingqayizivele yakwa- Israyeli , emangalisa ngemvelo yayo enhle kakhulu. Abahambi abayivakashele bazokwazi ukujabulela imibono engalibaleki futhi bajwayele izici zemvelo zaleli zwe.
I-Hula Nature Reserve - incazelo
Ingxenye eyinhloko yendawo yokugcina isigodi seHula , sizungeze isikebhe, esakhiwa ngenxa yokuqhuma kwentaba-mlilo eminyakeni eyizinkulungwane ezedlule. Indawo yokugcina indawo inendawo engamahektha ayi-3, e-Galileya Ephezulu naseGranite enezintaba zaseLebanese nezintaba zaseNaftali.
Ngaphambilini, le ndawo yayigxilile, kodwa uhulumeni wanquma ukusebenzisa lezi zindawo ngenjongo yokulima. Ngo-1951, umsebenzi wokuqala waqala ngokumisa isigodi samanzi saseHula, kodwa akuwona wonke umuntu ojabule ngalezo zinguquko ezweni, ngoba baholela ekushiseni indawo kanye nokufa kwezilwane.
Ngo-1964, kunqunywe ukushiya indawo encane ekwakheni indawo yokugcina indawo. Le ndawo yayinakho ukulungiswa kwezinye izindawo, ngenxa yalokho, ukugcinwa kwempahla kwavulwa ngo-1978. Lalungisa uhlelo lokukhiya ukugcina amanzi adingekayo echibini ngenxa yabakhileyo balo, izakhiwo ezakhiwe kanye nezindlela zabahambi futhi zakha ibhuloho ye-pontoon ehlanganisa izindawo ezingapheli.
Ngo-1990, elinye ichibi lokufakelwa, u-Agamon Hula, lakhiwa izindlela zokufakelwa, lapho kwakukhona khona ipaki legama elifanayo lezinyoni ezifudukayo. Ipaki yemvelo inakekelwe yinhlangano engeyona uhulumeni, ihlangabezana nokuvikelwa kwemvelo ngokuphelele.
Izici zeHula Nature Reserve
Isici esiyinhloko seHula Reserve ukuthi icebile emhlambini wezinyoni ezikhetha le ndawo ukuma kwazo. Lapha kufika izinyoni ezifudukayo ezivela emazweni anjengeScandinavia, eRussia naseNdiya. Njalo ngonyaka, esibhakabhakeni esingaphezu kuka-Israyeli, izinyoni zingadlulela, ezikhuphukela ebusika kuleli zwe, futhi ziphumule lapha zize zibalekele kwamanye amazwe, ngisho nasezwenikazi lase-Afrika. Izidleke eziphikisana kakhulu ezingxenyeni eziseningizimu nasenyakatho zakwa-Israyeli, kodwa eziningi zazo zikhona esigodini saseHula.
Ezindaweni zokugcina ungabona ama-storks, ama-pelicans, ama-flamingos, ama-cormorants, ama-cranes nezinye izinhlobo eziningi zezinhlobo zezilwane, kunezingaphezu kuka-400 zazo. Ngokwesibonelo, kabili ngonyaka ama-cranes ayizinkulungwane ezingu-70 ayeke izinsuku eziningana amasonto ambalwa esigodini saseHula. Ntambama bazungeza phezu kwechibi, futhi ebusuku baphumula phakathi kwezinye izinyoni ezifudukayo. Ama-Herons asezindaweni ezigciniwe nawo ajwayelekile, futhi ezayo njalo futhi ngaphezulu. Bahlala emithini bese bephenduka ibhola elimhlophe. Okumangalisa ukuthi izilwane ezidlayo nezintambo zihlangana endaweni eyodwa.
Inqolobane inezindawo zokuqapha kanye nemibhoshongo, lapho ungabona khona ukuhamba kwezinyoni emoyeni, kanye nendawo yazo echibini nasemanzini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izilwane eziningi zasendle zihlala lapha, njengezinambuzane, izimbongolo zasendle nezimbongolo, kanye nabameli bezilwane ezincelisayo. Emanzini, izinhlobonhlobo zezinhlanzi nezinhlanzi zigebha, futhi ezindaweni ezinamanzi kukhona ipheyrus eyaziwa kakhulu yasendle, lapho, ngokusho kwemiBhalo, abaseGibhithe benza "i-papyri" yabo. Phakathi kweziqabunga zalesi sitshalo ungabona nutria, amadada nezinye izakhamuzi.
I-Hula igcina ibe yipharadesi yezinyoni ezinamapayipi, ngoba ukujula kwechibi akulona okukhulu (cishe ngo-30-40 cm), futhi isimo sezulu sinqwabelene nomoya omanzi omanzi, sithandwa yizihlahla ezinama-eucalyptus ezikhulayo kule ndawo. Ngisho nokudla kwezinyoni kuhlinzekwa, lapha emasimini bahlakaza ngamabomu amathani ommbila ukuze bakondle izinyoni, futhi emifuleni kukhona inhlanzi ehlukahlukene kakhulu.
Isikhathi sokufuduka kwezinyoni sisuka ngoNovemba kuya kuJanuwari, ngaleso sikhathi ungakwazi ukubuka amahora izinyoni ezihamba ezinzulwini. Ekuseni kwentwasahlobo yinkathi yama-flamingos ahamba ngamaqembu eceleni kwamabhange asogwini bese uwabala umbala.
Ungafika kanjani?
Umgwaqo we-90 uholela esigodini saseHula , lapho kugcinwe khona indawo. Indawo ephawulekayo yiMoshav Yasod eHaala, inqolobane itholakala kancane enyakatho yayo. Kusuka komgwaqo wenombolo 90 udinga ukuthuthela empumalanga uphendukela ngaseGolan Heights.