I-lymphadenopathy evamile yenyuka ngesikhathi esisodwa yamaqembu amaningana ama-lymph nodes angatholakali eduze komunye nomunye. Ama-lymph nodes akhulisiwe acatshangwa uma usayizi wabo ububanzi ufinyelela kumentimitha noma ngaphezulu.
Izimbangela ze-lymphadenopathy jikelele
Ukwenza ukuvuvukala kwama-lymph nodes kungase kube okuhlukile:
- okubi;
- i-fungal;
- i-infectious;
- yenza ngokuzenzakalelayo.
Phakathi kwezimbangela ezivame kakhulu ze-lymphadenopathy ejwayelekile eqhubekayo yilezi:
- i-hyperthyroidism;
- Sarcoma Kaposi;
- i-brucellosis ;
- i-lupus erythematosus;
- i-arthritis ye-rheumatoid;
- i-hepatitis yegciwane ;
- i-pharyngitis;
- i-histiocytosis;
- i-lymphoma;
- i-syphilis;
- I-Tularemia;
- amyloidosis.
Ukwengeza, ngezinye izikhathi ukugula kwenzeka ngokumelene nesizinda sokuthatha imithi ethile.
Izimpawu ze-lymphadenopathy jikelele
Ukubonakaliswa okuyinhloko kwesifo ukubunjwa kwama-cones. Ukuvuvukala kuyabuhlungu, kanti ezinye iziguli azitholi ukukhathazeka nhlobo. Phakathi kwezinye izibonakaliso ze-lymphadenopathy:
- ukwehla okubukhali kwesisindo somzimba;
- ukuvuvukala;
- ukwanda kokushisa;
- ukujuluka ngokweqile;
- ukwandiswa kwesibindi nesipere.
Ukwelashwa kwe-lymphadenopathy jikelele
Ngesiguli ngasinye, ukwelashwa kukhethwe ngabanye. Okokuqala, imbangela yokuvuvukala kwama-lymph nodes kunqunywa. Cishe njalo ukubhekana nokugula kwezidakamizwa ezifana:
- I-Atenolol;
- Phenytoin;
- Iodide;
- I-Allopurinol;
- I-Primidone;
- Sulindak;
- I-Captopril.
Ezimweni ezingavamile, ukungenelela okuhlinzekwa nokuhlinzekwa okuphelele kwe-gland ethintekayo kungadingeka. Uma unamathela ekuneni okunempilo, indlela yokuphila enempilo futhi njalo uthatha izinkimbinkimbi zokuqinisa ingculazi, zonke izinkinga ezihambisana ne-lymphadenopathy zingagwenywa.