Lesi sihloko sizosiza abalimi bezimbali, abafuna ukuqala ukukhiqiza igumbi geraniums nge cuttings. Endabeni yalesi sitshalo, konke kulula, kwanele ukwazi isikhathi esivumelana kakhulu se-cuttings kanye nokunye ubuqili bale nqubo. Lolu lwazi luzosiza kakhulu esikhathini esizayo, ngoba ukuzaliswa kwama-geraniums nge-cuttings (ngokungafani nokukhula kusuka kumbewu ) yindlela kuphela yokugcina izimfanelo zesitshalo esiphakeme.
Ulwazi jikelele
Ukwenza umsebenzi wakho uphumelele, kubalulekile ukukhetha isikhathi sokusakazwa kwesitshalo. Kule akhawunti, imibono yabalimi abanokuhlangenwe nakho iyafana - kungcono ukwenza lokhu ngasekupheleni kukaFebruwari - ekuqaleni kukaMatshi. Okungaphumeleli, ngakho-ke ukuhluleka kakhulu, isikhathi sokutshala i-geraniums nge-cuttings yisikhathi kusukela ngoDisemba kuya kuJanuwari. Uma uhlose ukusika isitshalo entwasahlobo, kungcono ukuthi ungayinqamuli ekwindla. Kodwa entwasahlobo sekuvele kunokwenzeka ukusika lesi sitshalo esifushane, kanti izihlahla ezitholakalayo ngesikhathi sokusika ziyogxila ngethuba elingu-100% lokuphumelela. Into ewukuthi ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo iwashi lezinto eziphilayo litshalo livusa kusukela ebusika "ukugubha amahlathi". Imbali inesigaba esisebenzayo kunazo zonke sokukhula kwemifino, ngakho-ke lesi yisikhathi esihle kakhulu ekuqotheni izimpande ze-geranium. Izindlela zokuqothula i-cuttings yale mbali zimbalwa kuphela. Owokuqala ugoqa emanzini, kanti okwesibili ku-substrate ekhethekile. Sizokutshela ngokufushane izinombolo zezinqubo.
Ukusika izihlahla nezindlela zokuqothula kwazo
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukusika ama-cuttings ngendlela efanele, ukuze ungalimazi isitshalo somama, hhayi ukusika intonga "engenalutho" ngaphandle kwezinso. Sika kufanele uthathe kancane ngaphansi kwe-node yeqabunga, ngemuva kokudingeka ukususa wonke amaqabunga ngaphandle kwalaba ababili abakhula esikhaleni se-cuttings. Ngaphambi kokusika ngamunye, kufanele uhlaziye njalo i-ingadi yakho engadini, mhlawumbe uyisuse ngotshwala wezokwelapha.
Okokuqala, ake sibheke indlela ongatshala ngayo ama-geraniums nge-cuttings ku-substrate. Uma uhlela ukwandisa i-geranium yakho ngale ndlela, uthathe ama-cuttings kancane ngaphambi kokuma. Okuhle kakhulu kulezi zinhloso ukuxuba i-peated mashed ehlanganiswe nesihlabathi ne-vermiculite ezingxenyeni ezilinganayo. Ukubunjwa okunjalo kwenhlabathi kuzokuvumela ukuphuza isiqu, kodwa akuholeli ekujuleni kwamanzi esisekelweni saso. Lapho kutholakala imimoya ngale ndlela ekukhoselweni kwesitshalo, asikho isidingo sefilimu, kwanele ukubeka ngaphansi kwe-phytolamp noma ukuyibeka ekukhanyeni kwelanga.
Lapho sisakazwa i-geraniums nge-cuttings emanzini, siphinde sinqume ama-cuttings besebenzisa indlela echazwe ngenhla, kodwa manje asikho isidingo sokomisa. I-stalk elungiselelwe igqoke ingilazi (okungcono kakhulu ingilazi esindayo). Manje ingxenye ebaluleke kunazo zonke ikulungele amanzi. Into yokuthi lesi sitshalo ngeke sithathe ekukhuleni uma kukhona ngisho nokuxubana kancane kwe-chlorine emanzini. Futhi emanzini abilisiwe noma "afile" lesi sitshalo asivamile. Kungcono ukwandisa i-geranium nge-cuttings ngale ndlela
Futhi ekugcineni, sinikeza izincomo eziwusizo zokunakekelwa . I-Geranium ibekezelela kangcono isomiso kunomswakama okweqile. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, ukuchelela kumele kube njalo. I-Geranium ikhetha ama-fertilizer anokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwe-phosphorus ne-potassium, kodwa ngokuqukethwe okuphansi kwe-nitrogen.