I-atopic dermatitis ingaba umphumela wokuphendula okweqile. Kwenzeka kakhulu kaningi ezinganeni, kodwa ekhula, nazo zihlupheka ngalezi zifo. Izimpawu ze-atopic dermatitis kubantu abadala zizibonakalisa ngezikhathi ezithile, ngokuvamile ngokuya ngesikhathi sonyaka. Uma ukwelashwa kungekho ngokuphelele, ukukhululwa kwesifo, okuzohlala iminyaka, akunakugwenywa. Ngakho-ke, kufanelekile ukuthatha ngokungathí sina izimpawu kanye nenkambo yalesi sifo, ukuze ukwazi, uma kunjalo, uma kufanelekile ukucela usizo.
Izimbangela ze-Atopic Dermatitis
Isici esiyinhloko ekubukeni kwe-atopic dermatitis kuthiwa yi-heredity. Okungukuthi, ukuqina komzimba kwabazali kubaluleke kakhulu, okuvame ukudluliselwa ngofuzo emntwaneni. Ngakho-ke, kunezigaba ezintathu ezingenzeka zokuthuthukiswa kwalesi sifo:
- bobabili abazali abanalo lesi sifo - amathuba okuthi ingane izogula ngenxa ye-20%;
- omunye wabazali uyagula - ingane ithola ukujwayela lesi sifo ngamacala angu-50%;
- Bobabili abazali banesifo sofuba noma bane-atopic dermatitis - kungenzeka ukuthi u-80% noma ngaphezulu.
Izimpawu ze-atermic dermatitis
Izimpawu nezimbangela ze-atopic dermatitis ezinganeni nakubantu abadala, kodwa zihlukile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi kube nemiphumela ye-allergen, ukuphendula okungafani nome amandla.
Kuye ngokuthi iminyaka isifo siyaphila, ingaba nezimpawu eziningana ezihlukile. Ezokwelapha, namuhla kunezigaba ezintathu ekuthuthukiseni lesi sifo:
- Izinyanga ezimbili - iminyaka emithathu;
- Iminyaka engu-4-7;
- ubudala kuneminyaka engu-8.
Izimpawu ze-atermic dermatitis kubantu abadala zifana nezibonakaliso zalesi sifo ezinganeni. Okokuqala, isibonakaliso salesi sifo siwubukeka njalo esikhumbeni . Njengomthetho, uma umuntu engazange aphiliswe futhi akhululekile ekubambeni ebuntwaneni, lesi simo siphuthuma kulo lonke impilo yakhe, ngezikhathi ezithile eziphindaphinda. I-degree yokubamba ingaba nomnene futhi inzima, ingenakubekezelela. Ngezinye izikhathi ukuhlakulela kufeza amandla anjalo ukuthi isiguli asinakukwazi ukulala.
Izimpawu ze-atermic dermatitis ebusweni nasemzimbeni zingabonakalisa njengokuvuvukala kwesikhumba, esinemisebenzi elandelayo:
- indawo yokuvuvukala ingase ihluke;
- isikhumba singase sibe nesibindi;
- ngokuvamile ukubunjwa kwama-vesicle endaweni evulekile lapho kutholakala khona uketshezi;
- isikhumba, njengomthetho, sibonakala sibomvu futhi sithukuthele;
- ngezinye izikhathi i-dermatitis ibonakala ngesikhumba esomile, kuyilapho kuso kukhona ukuphahlazeka kanye / noma ukucheka;
- ngokuvamile i-eczema isendaweni ebusweni, entanyeni, esifubeni, ezandleni, nasezintweni ezinama-inguinal kanye nasezimpilweni ze-popliteal;
- Imidwebo yokukhanda esikhumbeni nayo ibhekwa njengezimpawu ze-atopic dermatitis.
Kwamanye abantu, i-dermatitis ngenxa yobunzima obubonakalayo nokucasula esikhumbeni kufana kakhulu ne-lichen ebomvu, abanye bane-neurodermatitis.
Ngezinye izikhathi izimpawu ze-atopy ehlukene, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi i-atopic dermatitis, i- asthma ye-bronchial , i-rhinitis ye-allergen, njll, ixutshwe futhi ngokumelene nesizinda se-atopy eyodwa kunenye. Kulandela ukuthi indlela i-atopic dermatitis ibonakala ngayo incike nasezikhungweni zangemuva. Abantu abanesifo se-atopic dermatitis bangase bazizwe bexhala, babe nekhala eligijima, njll.
Amahlaya nge-atopic dermatitis ayalungile. Awukwazi ukulibaziseka ngemithi yakhe, ukuqagela ukuthi konke kuzosebenza. Njenganoma yisiphi isifo esingaba uhlobo oluhlala njalo, kudinga ukwelashwa okusheshayo. Ngakho-ke, uma ingane yakho noma wena uzizwa ungahambi kahle, kufanele uxhumane nochwepheshe wezokwelapha ngokushesha ukuze uthole izimbangela kanye nokwelashwa.