Ngokuvame ukuqala, abalimi abaqalayo abasazi ukuthi benzeni, beqaphela ukuthi emaqabunga opeyari avela ezindaweni ze-orange. Indlela yokubhekana nale nhlekelele nokuthi kungenzeka yini ukugcina ikhasi lakho elithandayo - masiqonde ndawonye.
Kungani amabala e-orange avela emaqabunga epeyari?
Ngakho-ke, uqaphele ukuthi amaqabunga aphakathi kwamapulangwe ahlanganiswe namabala e-orange, iningi elikhumbuza ukugqwala. Lokhu kusho ukuthi isilwane sakho siba yisisulu sesifo sefungal, igama elizwakala nge-pear. Uvela kuphi ngamapheya? Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi imbangela yokunqotshwa kwepeyari iyanda umjunipha oseduzane, osanda kuthola ukuthandwa okukhulu njengesitshalo sokuhlobisa. Kulesi sitshalo ukuthi isikhunta esivimbela ukugqwala ebusika sidluliselwe ku-pear ngokuqala kwezinsuku ezifudumele. Owokuqala ezivela ezivakashi ezingakemenyiwe zihlushwa amaqabunga aphakathi kwamaparele, engxenyeni engenhla lapho amabala ombala we-orange akha khona. Ngengxenye yesibili yehlobo engxenyeni engezansi yamaqabunga abathintekayo, kuvela imifino ephuzi ephuzi, lapho kutholakala izinhlamvu ze-fungus. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, umonakalo uthinta amagatsha nezithelo zepeyari, okungaholela ekufeni komuthi wonke.
Emaqabunga amabala aphakathi kwe-orange - yini okufanele uyenze?
Yini okufanele uyenze uma i-pear yaba yisisulu sokugqwala? Njengoba wazi, noma yisiphi isifo kulula ukuvimbela kunokuphatha, ngakho ungakhohlwa ngezinyathelo zokuvimbela:
- Akudingekile ukutshala umjunipha endaweni eseduze nemithi yezithelo. Futhi lokhu akusebenzi nje kuphela kwamapheya, kodwa futhi ama-apula, kanye nama-plums - angase ahlupheke nesifungulu esiphila kumjunipha.
- Ngezibonakaliso ezimbalwa zokunqotshwa, amaqabunga abathintekayo kudingeka asuswe ngokucophelela futhi
Ukubhubhisa, kanye nakho konke okuwa emagqumeni ashukela abathintekayo ukuqoqa nokushisa. - Njengoba sekuyaziwa, ukukhiqiza okusebenzayo, isikhunta sidinga amanzi, ngakho kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amaqabunga epeyari angatholi umswakama ngesikhathi sokunisela.
Uma i-rust ibhidlizwe kakhulu kwesihlahla noma izihlahla eziningana engadini, kuyadingeka ukuthi uphefute isitsha se-Bordeaux noma noma yikuphi okunye okufaka esikhundleni sayo. Ukwelashwa kwemfucuza i-Bordeaux uketshezi kabili: entwasahlobo nasezinsukwini eziyishumi zokuqala zikaJuni, ukungakhohlwa ngaphandle kweperi elizosebenza kanye nomjunipha . Ngaphezu kwalokho, kusuka kumjunipha, kubalulekile ukususa wonke amagatsha lapho kutholakala khona amaphuzu anezinhlamvu ze-fungal parasite.