Ama-analogues e-Veroshpiron

I-Veroshpiron - izidakamizwa ezidakayo ezivimbela ukuhoxiswa kwe-potassium emzimbeni. Futhi, isimiso somsebenzi wayo sibhekiswe ekunqandeni i-hormone aldosterone. Into esebenzayo yalesi sidakamizwa i-spironolactone, oku:

• ukwandisa okuqukethwe kwe-sodium, i-chlorine namanzi emcinini, odonswa ngumzimba;
• kuncishisa i-acidity yomchamo;
• ukunciphisa inani le-urea ne-potassium ions ezikhishwe i-aldosterone;
• ukuncipha kwe-enmeme ye-permease, okubangela ukungenwa kwe-sodium e-tubal distal.

Basebenzisa nini i-Veroshpiron?

Isidakamizwa sinqunyelwe ukuhlolwa okunjalo:

• isifo sofuba (ukukhula okuqhubekayo kwengcindezi);
• hypokalemia;
• i-edema yemvelaphi ehlukahlukene, kuhlanganise phakathi nokukhulelwa nokuhluleka kwenhliziyo ;
• i-cirrhosis yesibindi , ngokubonakala kwe-dropsy ne-edema;
• umsebenzi ongalungile wokusebenza: okuyisisekelo (i-Conn's syndrome) noma i-hyperaldosteronism yesibili, ngokulungiselela ukuhlinzwa;
• izifo ezihlukahlukene zezinso.

I-Viroshpiron ingasetshenziselwa ukuvimbela isifo sezinso futhi uma kwenzeka lapho kusetshenziselwa izidakamizwa ngesikhathi ukwelashwa kwalesi sitho, okuhlanza i-magnesium ne-potassium, ukuvimbela le nqubo nokwandisa ukusebenza kwayo.

Ungayifaka kanjani i-Veroshpiron?

Ezimweni lapho kungekho khona ithuba lokuthenga i-Veroshpiron, noma ukungabekezelelani izingxenye zalo, noma ukwelashwa nalesi sidakamizwa akuzange kunikeze umphumela oyifunayo, ungasebenzisa izifanekiselo zawo:

• Aldactone - igcina emzimbeni kanye ne-magnesium;
• I-spironolactone, i-Spironolactone (i-Unilan), i-Vero-Spironolactone;
• I-Veroshpilakton - isenzo esihlangene sikaVeroshpiron no-Aldakton;
• I-Spiriks;
• I-Spironaxan;
• I-Spironol;
• I-Urakton.

Kuzo zonke lezi mithi, ingxenye enkulu yi-spironolactone. Kodwa, naphezu kwalokhu, ungashintsha i-Veroshpiron nama-analogues ahlongozwa kuphela ngemva kokubonisana nodokotela oya khona futhi ngokungabikho kokuphikisana nabo. Futhi kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi umphumela ofanele wokusebenzisa i-Veroshpiron iza kuphela izinsuku ezingu-5 emva kokuqala kokusetshenziswa kwayo. Ngakho-ke, okokuqala kufanele uphuze yonke inkambo, okhethwe ochwepheshe, bese ukhuluma kuphela ngesidingo sokuyishintsha.

I-Veroshpiron nama-analogs ayo kufanele athathwe ngokwemiyalelo, njengokuphulwa komthamo kanye nokuba khona kwezingqinamba, kungaholela ekudleni ngokweqile nokuthuthukiswa kwemiphumela emibi ehlukahlukene:

• ukuhlanza;
• isifo sohudo;
• itching;
• ukwehluleka kwezintambo nabanye.