Isibeletho yilona isitho sangasese sesisu sangasese. Itholakala ku-pelvis encane futhi iqukethe isigxobo, umzimba, intamo nesansi sesisu. Intamo iya emkhathini. Ngaphakathi kwalo kukhona umsele, obizwa ngokuthi umlomo wesibeletho . Ukuvulwa kwalo kwenzeka ngesikhathi sokubeletha ukwakha umsele owodwa wokuzalwa kanye nesisu nesisu.
I-canal yomlomo wesibeletho ihlanganisa i-epithelium ye-cylindrical, eveza i-mucus. Ku-mucosa yomlomo wesibeletho, izigulane zifihla imfihlo efana ne-mucus ebusayo ne-viscous nge-alkaline reaction. Yile mfihlo futhi umsele wesibeletho ugcwele. Leli yi-plugin okuthiwa i-Kristeller, okuvimbela ukutheleleka entanyeni ngenxa yezindawo zayo ze-bactericidal.
I-pathologies ye-canal yomlomo wesibeletho
Ngezinye izikhathi emngceleni wesibeletho ungathuthukisa izinqubo ezihlukahlukene zokuvuvukala, ezihlanganiswa negama elivamile le- cervicitis. Uma umsele womlomo wesibeletho uvutha, i-membrane yayo yomswakama iyavuvukala, futhi ukukhishwa kwayo kuyoba yinkimbinkimbi. Esikhathini esingavamile senkambinkimbi, ukugqoka izigulane zokufihla isikhumba kungenziwa, ama-cysts akhiwa, okuholela ekwandeni ngobukhulu bomlomo wesibeletho ngokwawo.
Futhi, ngokumelene nesimiso sokuvuvukala okwesikhashana komsele womlomo wesibeletho, isizinda se-hormonal ephukile, isifo somdlavuza we-canal of the colervical canal, okuyizinhlayiya zesimo esibucayi. Ngaphambi kokuba i-polyps, inqubo engeyona emnandi kakhulu yowesifazane ingasetshenziswa, njengokutshala umsele womlomo wesibeletho (lapho kungekho khona ezinye izindlela zokwelapha), okubandakanya ukususa i-membrane emangcwabeni yomsele womlomo wesibeletho nge-hysteroscope.
Ukuvuvukala, ukukhipha isisu, ukubeletha okubuhlungu, ukwelashwa kokuguguleka komzimba kungaholela esimweni esinjalo njenge-atresia noma ukutheleleka komsele womlomo wesibeletho. Ezimweni ezinjalo inqubo yokukhishwa kwesiteshi somlomo wesibeletho isetshenziswa. Le nqubo yenziwa ngokufaka i-buzha - i-expander ekhethekile ngamacuzi aneminitha ehlukene.