Ngemuva kwe-IVF ( in vitro fertilization , okungukuthi, ukufaka umanyolo we-in vitro) ngemva kwamasonto amabili ngemuva kokubizwa ngokuthi "ukuphindaphinda", izinga le-hCG (i-chorionic gonadotropin) lomuntu lilinganiswa ukuze lithole ukuthi ngabe ukufakelwa kombungu kwenzeka, futhi ukulandelela ukuthi ngabe kukhula ngokujwayelekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinga leHCG emva kwe-IVF lingaqondwa ukuthi ukukhulelwa kukhula kakhulu. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izinga le-hormone lizophindwa izikhathi eziningana kunomkhuba wombungu owodwa.
Nini ukuthatha i-HCG ngemuva kwe-IVF?
Ukuhlaziywa kwe-hCG ngemuva kwe-IVF kuyahluka kuye ngokuthi ubudala bombungu bunjani, inani lezinsuku lapho umbungu uchithe khona ezimweni ezikhethekile ngaphandle komzimba womama (ngenkathi ukhuluma ngezinsuku ezintathu nezinsuku ezingu-5), kusukela ezinsukwini zezinsuku ngemuva kokutshala kabusha. Ukukhula kwe-hCG ngemva kwe-IVF kuqala ngokushesha ngemva kokufakwa kombungu. Uma umbungu uhlanganiswe nodonga lwesibeletho, i-hCG iqala ukuhlukanisa. Njalo amahora angu-36-72 kukhona ukuphindaphindiwe kwezinga laso. Okufanele ukulinda kuze kube yizinsuku ezingu-14 emva kokutshalwa kabusha ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwe-IVF.
Imiphumela ye-hCG ngemva kwe-IVF
I-hCG enhle emva kwe-IVF ingakhonjwa kakade emva kwezinsuku ezingu-10-14 ngemva kokuphindwa kabusha. Kubalulekile ukucabangela ukuthi ukufakelwa akukwenzeka ngokushesha, kodwa emahoreni ambalwa noma ngisho nangemva kwezinsuku zokudluliselwa. Kunomthetho ngokusho ukuthi i-HCG engaphansi kuka-25 mIU / ml ngosuku 14 emva kokufakelwa ukubhekwa njengento engeyona eyenzekayo yokukhulelwa. Kodwa-ke, ngezinye izikhathi, lapho i-HCG ikhula kancane emva kwe-IVF, kukhona okuhlukile kulo mthetho.
I-HCG ephezulu emva kwe-IVF (okungukuthi, idlula zonke izimiso) ingaba isibonakaliso sokukhulelwa okuningi (uma imibungu eningana isetshenziselwe), futhi ikhuluma ngengozi yamanye amaphutha okuthuthukiswa kwamabriyoni, ngesifo sikashukela sikashukela sikashukela. Ezimweni ezingavamile kakhulu, izinga eliphakeme ngokweqile le-hCG likhuluma nge-bubble drift - i-neoplasm eyingozi emaplascenta.
I-HCG ephansi ngemva kwe-IVF ingase ikhombise ukuthi ukuhlaziywa kusekuseni kakhulu, nokuthi kukhona ukufakwa kwamuva. Kunoma yiliphi izinga, umama wesikhathi esizayo akufanele akhathazeke. Kuyadingeka ukuba uhlaziye ngemuva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa, futhi uhambe nenqubo ye-ultrasound ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukukhulelwa kwenzekile.
Kwezinye izimo, izinga eliphansi laleli hormone lingase libonise ukuthi ukukhulelwa kuqalile, kodwa ngenxa yezizathu ezithile kuyeka. Kanti futhi i-HCG encane emva kwe-IVF ingabonisa usongo lokuqeda ukukhulelwa.