Ukwakhiwa kwelaveli eliphakathi kwamazinga amabili wabaqalayo kungabonakala kuwumsebenzi olula. Noma kunjalo, imiklamo elula iyakwazi ukuqonda kahle. Mayelana nendlela yokufaka ilanga lamabili eveli kusuka ekhadini le-gypsum ngezandla zakho, isihloko sethu sizoxoxa.
Yini okudingeka ukwazi mayelana nokufakwe kwezinga ezimbili?
Okokuqala, udinga ukucacisa indawo yokulungisa u-plasterboard. Uma lokhu kungumgogodla onomswakama ophezulu, khona-ke uthenge ngokushesha izinto ezingamelana nomswakama.
Ngaphambi kokudonsela izintambo zelayili yakho yesikhathi esizayo, dlulisela ukubonakala kwayo esilweni. Futhi ukhethe uhlobo lwe-skeleton - lungaba yizibhebhe zokhuni, kanye nephrofayili yensimbi. Ukhetho lwesibili luyakuthanda, ngoba kulula futhi lunikezwa noma yiluphi uhlobo.
Ukufakwa kweleveli elula emibili kusuka ebhodini le-gypsum ngezandla zakhe
Izinto zokwakha kanye namathuluzi esizoyidingayo:
- iphrofayili kanye neziqondiso;
- i-drywall;
- izikrini zokuzibamba nge-plasterboard;
- isikebhelidi;
- i-gon;
- roulette, ummese, ipensela;
- izinga;
- i-stepladder;
- izikhali zensimbi;
- amagilavu kanye nezinkukhu.
Ngakho-ke, siqhubeka sakha uhlaka kusuka ebhodini le-gypsum. Okokuqala udwebe izingqikithi zomgwaqo womklamo owakhiwe. Dweba umugqa uze uthole umphumela oyilindele.
Thatha iphrofayli yesikhombisi bese usika udonga lwawo wonke amasentimitha angu-10-15. Ngenxa yalokhu sisebenzisa izikhali zensimbi. Lokhu kuyadingeka ukuze ukwazi ukuwunika owodwa. Ukuphepha, gqoka amagilavu.
Ukusebenzisa izikrini zokuzibamba, lungisa isimo ngokucacile ngokusho komugqa ohleliwe ngaphambilini. Uma ugwayi ukhonkolo, udinga ukufaka imigodi kuwo, faka ama-dowels bese ulungisa iphrofayela. Ngaphansi komhlaba, iziqondiso zingalungiswa ngesikhathi esisodwa.
Ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi udonga ohlangothini lwephrofayli aluphazamisi umsebenzi, kubalulekile ukwenza ama-cutout angama-2 cm ububanzi njalo ngamasentimitha angu-15, unikeze ukufinyelela ithuluzi.
Manje, lapho umhlahlandlela ususelwe ophahleni, siqhubeka nokufakwa ngokuqondile komgqa omncane we-drywall ozodlala indima yodonga oluhlangothini lwelilanga elizayo eliphansi. Esimweni sethu, le mikhawulo ibanzi ububanzi obuyi-15 cm, kodwa ungakhetha usayizi ohlukile kuye ngokuphakama kokushayela kanye nezintandokazi zakho.
Udinga ukulungisa i-plasterboard ngezikuluzi usebenzisa i-screwdriver. Uma ubukhulu bebhodi le-gypsum lingu-9.5 mm, ubude obanele bokuzihlukanisa buyi-25 mm. Bafake ebangeni elingu-15 cm komunye nomunye.
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukufaka umdwebo ngamunye olandelayo, qinisekisa ukuthi uqinisekisa ukuthi uhambelana futhi uvumelane ngokuqinile komunye nomunye. Phakathi kwemivimbo akufanele kube khona ukuqhuma, futhi izikrini kufanele zifake ngokugcwele i-drywall, okungukuthi, ama-caps awo akufanele aphakamise phezulu. Futhi, zama ukunciphisa emaphethelweni we-drywall ngendlela efanele. Uma kungenjalo, uzochitha isikhathi esiningi ekupheleni kwelayili.
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Isikhathi sokusungula iphrofayli yesibili eholayo emgqeni wangaphambili we-drywall. Nakulokhu, yenza kuqala ukucubungula nokunciphisa ezindongeni zephrofayili yensimbi, futhi emva nje kokuqala lokho ukuyiqhuma, kancane kancane uyinike umumo ogobile.
Gweba izikrini nge-screwdriver njalo ngamasentimitha angu-15 - khona-ke umklamo uzoba unzima futhi unokwethenjelwa.
Yakha uhlaka lwekhadibhodi ye-gypsum ngokuqhubekayo, ukulungisa iphrofayili yensimbi edongeni oluphambene. Qaphela ukuthi kufanele ihambisane ngokuqondile nephrofayela efakwe ngaphambili. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa izinga laser noma utshwala.
Uhlaka luqiniswa ngosizo lwamaphrofayili asekelo, oluhlanganisa iziqondiso ezimbili. Ibanga eliphakathi kwamapulangwe kufanele libe yingxenye yemitha. Gxila ebubanzi bebhodi le-gypsum: umcibisholo kufanele ube sehlangothini lamashidi amabili, ukuze bobabili bahlanganiswe kuwo kusukela kokubili.
Futhi, ukwandisa ukuzinza kwesakhiwo sonke, ama-hangers ensimbi aphakanyiselwe ephahleni, okubekwe eceleni kwe-jumpers.
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Isele ukumboza ifreyimu nge-plasterboard. Futhi kulezi zindawo ezimbili ezisezingeni eliphansi elenziwe nge-gypsum board , ezenziwe ngezandla, zilungele ukuqhutshwa phambili.
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