I-Homocysteine ​​ekuHlweni kokukhulelwa

Ukulungiselela ukuzalwa komuntu omusha kuyinkqubo ehlale ihambisane nezivivinyo hhayi kuphela kumama ozayo, kodwa futhi nangomuso wengane ozayo. Yiqiniso, kunezibalo eziningana ezaziwa abaningi: TORCH izifo, i-spermogram, njll, kodwa kukhona futhi ukuthi abazali abazayo bangakuzwa okokuqala. Ukuhlola igazi kwe-homocysteine ​​ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kunconywa cishe wonke owesifazane ozayo esikhathini sokubeletha, ngoba izinga eliphezulu le-amino acid emzimbeni wesifazane kungaholela esimweni esibuhlungu.

I-Homocysteine ​​evamile lapho ehlela ukukhulelwa

Le-amino acid yenziwa emzimbeni kwanoma yimuphi umuntu ngokuhlukunyezwa kwe-methionine, etholakala ekudleni okuqukethe amavithamini B: ubisi, amaqanda, inyama nenhlanzi. Uma uhlela ukukhulelwa, isilinganiso se-homocysteine ​​kwabesifazane singama-10-11 μmol / l, kepha ekupheleni kokuqala nokuqala kwe-trimester yesibili izinga lalo linganciphisa kancane.

Ubani okufanele athathe ukuhlolwa kwe-homocysteine?

Odokotela baye baqaphela isikhathi eside amaqembu obungozi kulabo besifazane abangakanconywa ngaphambi kokukhulelwa ukuze banqume izinga le-amino acid, ukuze bagweme imiphumela emibi. Lapha wehla izigaba ezilandelayo zobulili obuhle:

• ukubhekene nokuntuleka kwengane, isifo sikashukela, i-psoriasis, i-hypothyroidism ye-gland yegciwane kanye nezifo ezingelapheki zomuthi wamathumbu;
• abaxhasi bemifino kanye nezidlo ezinzima, kanye nabesifazane abanesisindo esincane;
• Ukuba nemikhuba emibi: ukuphuza utshwala kanye ne-nicotine, kanye nabathandi bekhofi.

Isivivinyo se-homocysteine ​​sokulungiselela ukukhulelwa ukuhlolwa kwegazi kusuka emthanjeni. Nokho, kufanelekile ukukhumbula ukuthi kufanele ilungiselelwe ngokucophelela:

• usuku olulodwa ngaphambi kokuhlaziywa ukuba kungabikho kokudla okunamafutha okudla;
• ukunciphisa ukuzimisela ngokomzimba ukulinganisa amahora angu-24 ngaphambi kokunikela ngegazi, uma kukhona;
• Amahora angu-8 ngaphambi kokuhlaziywa akuvunyelwe ukudla, futhi ungaphuza amanzi abilisiwe kuphela;
• ihora ngaphambi kokunikela ngegazi awukwazi ukubhema.

I-homocysteine ​​ephakeme ekuhleleni ukukhulelwa

Amazinga aphakeme ale-amino acid angatholakala ngezizathu eziningana: ukulungiswa okungalungile kokuhlaziywa, ukuntuleka kwevithamini B, imikhuba emibi nokuntuleka kokuzivocavoca. Ngemuva kokuhlaziya idatha kusuka ebhokisithri kanye nokuphila kwakho, udokotela uzokwazi kalula ukusungula ukuthi kungani homocysteine ​​iphakanyiswa lapho uhlela ukukhulelwa kuwe. Ukuvimbela kanye nokwelashwa kwalesi simo akukona nje ukuthatha imithi (umjovo we-intramuscular of vitamin B, ukuthatha i-Aspirin, i-Xexan, i-Fragmin, i-Lovenox, njll), kodwa nokushintsha nokudla. Kule njongo, imifino, i-walnuts, i-citrus, i-buckwheat, ufulawa owomile, ushizi, i-cottage shizi, inyama yenkomo ne-cod isibindi, njll kuziswa ekudleni.

Ikakhulukazi kufanelekile ukuba uqaphele lawo maantombazane anezinga le-homocysteine ​​eladlula i-12.9 μmol / l lapho uhlela ukukhulelwa, ngoba kulokhu ingozi yokuphulukiswa kokusabalalisa okungokwemvelo cishe cishe ngama-95%, okungaholela ekufeni kokubeletha.

I-homocysteine ​​ephansi ekuhleleni ukukhulelwa

Ihluke kakhulu kulabo abesilisa abahlukumezekile, abaye bathola ukungabi nalutho kwaleli-amino acid. Odokotela baye bafakazela ukuthi uma homocysteine ​​iyancipha kancane lapho ihlela ukukhulelwa, ke akuthinti ukuthuthukiswa kwengane ezayo. Kodwa-ke, uma i-amino acid index kuphela 4.1 μmol / l, bese kuthi lapho umntwana ezalwa, owesifazane angazizwa enezifo ezinzima. Ukuze ugweme lokhu, odokotela bancoma ukuthi aphuze indebe eyodwa yekhofi ngosuku, futhi anciphise umsebenzi wokuzivocavoca okungenani.

Ukufingqa, ngingathanda ukusho ukuthi ngokuphambuka kwe-homocysteine ​​kusuka esimweni esijwayelekile, kokubili komunye nomunye uhlangothi, kufanelekile ukubonana nodokotela. Phela, ukudla okukhethiweyo nokuphila okukhethiweyo kuzokusiza ukugcina impilo yomama ozayo futhi uthwale futhi ubelethe umntwana osalinde isikhathi eside ngaphandle kwezinkinga.