Ingabe kukhona okunye okunothando kunesikhumba somntwana, ikakhulukazi usana lwezingane? Isikhumba somntwana sisengozini kangangokuthi sidinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile: ukugeza, ukugcoba, ukunyusa amanzi. Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi, naphezu kwemizamo yonke, umama uthola ukuthi ingane inompristi obomvu futhi kuvele ukuqhuma. Yile ndlela ukucasuka kubonakala ngayo, okubangela ukungathandeki kwengane, nokukhathazeka komama nomzwelo. Abazali abaningi abangenalwazi banenkathazo yokuthi kungani ingane inophawu olubomvu nendlela yokubhekana nayo.
Izimbangela zokucasula ubaba ezinganeni
Izikhumba zesikhumba zilula kakhulu kunabantu abadala, ngakho ngeke zenze ngokugcwele umsebenzi wokuzivikela odingekayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ibhalansi yayo ye-asidi iyancipha. Konke lokhu kukwandisa amathuba okungena kwamagciwane ngenxa yeziqephu zesikhumba, futhi zikhiqize ngokukhululekile phezulu.
Esinye sezimbangela ezivame kakhulu zokubomvu nokuphuza upapa ezinganeni yindlela abasabela ngayo ku-diapers. Ngenxa yokuxhumana isikhathi eside nomchamo, udoti nokushisa, isikhumba somntwana sinomanzi futhi asiphefumuli. Ngakho-ke kukhona ukushaywa kwe-diaper noma i-diaper dermatitis, ebonakala ezindaweni ezibomvu ezikhuphuka ngaphezu kwesikhumba, ngezinye izikhathi ngezici ezimanzi. Nge-intertrigo eqinile, ngisho nezilonda ezikhoneni zengane zingase zivele.
Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi ukubonakala kokuqhaqhazela emasontweni omntwana akuhlobene nokugqoka izindiza. Ukuthukuthela kungabuye kube ukubonakaliswa kokungezwani komzimba kokuziqhenya kwengane. Ukusabela okunjalo kubangelwa ukhilimu omusha we-diaper, umhlanzi, umshini wokuhlanza omusha wageza ngezingubo ezintsha noma amashadi amasha. Ukwehla kwesifo sofuzo kubonakala njengezintambo ezincane ezibomvu ezinezindawo ze-scaly. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukhulula, ngoba umntwana uyamshaya umpristi ngenxa yokubamba.
Ukukhwabanisa nokucasula kubonisa ukungezwani kokudla, noma i-diathesis kumapapa wengane, okubangelwa ubisi lwebele noma ukudla okusha emndenini wezingane.
Ukucasuka kwabapristi bomntwana nakho kungabangelwa indwangu yamanzi ehudo.
Ungasusa kanjani ukucasuka papa ezinganeni?
Okokuqala, umama udinga ukunquma "umlandu" wokubonakala kokucasuka. Ukukhipha imishanguzo, udinga ukukhumbula ukuthi yena noma umntwana omusha uyadla, yiziphi izindlela ezintsha zokugeza nokugeza ezazisetshenziswa. Uma uthola lokhu, into yasendlini noma umkhiqizo wokudla kufanele ifakwe ngaphandle. Ngemuva kwalokho, abazali kufanele baqaphele ukuthi ingane ilahlekelwe amahlombe, amabala, ama-rashes, obomvu papa. Ukwelapha ukucasuka okuvela emzimbeni, umama oncelisayo kufanele alandele ukudla. Uma kunesidingo, udinga ukushintsha umkhiqizo wezindiza noma imikhiqizo yokunakekela. Kodwa kunoma yikuphi, kufanele uthintane nodokotela wezingane. Uma ukungezwani komzimba kuqinisekisiwe, udokotela uzobeka imishanguzo ye-antihistamine (i-fenistil, i-suprastin, i-zirtec) ngesilinganiso esilingana nobudala nesisindo somntwana. Isidakamizwa ngeke nje sincishise ukuqhuma, kodwa futhi sikhulule ukuhlunga, ukunciphisa isimo somntwana. Ukuze ususe ukucasuka emanzini omntwana, kubalulekile ukushintsha i-diaper njalo ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze ugweme ukuxhumana isikhathi eside nomchamo. Ngaphambi kokuyishintsha, qiniseka ukuthi uhlanza izintambo, udoti kanye nezitho zangasese ngamanzi abilayo
Amanzi okugeza okuwusizo kakhulu: zama ukushiya ingane kaningi ngaphandle kwe-diaper. Susa ukuvuvukala kuzokusiza ukugeza ngamabhodlela ama-herbs (calendula, chamomile, string) noma isisombululo esibuthakathaka se-potassium permanganate (manganese).
Esikhathini esizayo, abazali kufanele baqaphele izimo lapho ingane ikhononda khona ukuthi umpristi uyagula noma uziphatha ngokuzenzekelayo. Hlola izinsana zomntwana - kungenzeka ukuthi umcasule. Ezimweni lapho ingane ihlakulela imbongolo, ama-parasites awasoloko asolwa. Lokhu kungase kube ukudla okwehluleka ukudla. Noma kunjalo, kufanele uxhumane nodokotela wezingane.