I-osteoarthritis ye-hip - izimpawu

I-osteoarthritis ye-joint hip, izimpawu ezingase zingabonakali isikhathi esithile, isifo esingathandeki kakhulu. Futhi uma kulesi sigaba sokuqala, lapho ukwelashwa kusengakanikeza umphumela omuhle, ubuhlungu abukhulu, khona-ke esimweni esinganakiwe singakwazi ukubekezelela futhi siqhubeke nokuhamba isiguli siyodinga ukushintshwa okuphelele kokuhlanganiswa okonakalisiwe ngento yokufakelwa. Yingakho kubalulekile ukubona lesi sifo ngesikhathi bese uthatha izinyathelo ezifanele.

Izibonakaliso eziyinhloko ze-arthrosis yenhlanganisela ye-hip

Lesi sifo singaba semvelaphi eyinhloko kanye nesibili. Izimbangela ze-arthrosis eyinhloko azange zifundwe, cishe, imbangela yalokhu izinguquko ezihlobene nobudala emzimbeni. I-arthrosis yesibili iqala ngenxa yalokho:

• i-microtrauma;
• ukungabikho kokuzalwa okungezansi (i-dysplasia ne-dislocation);
• i-infarction ne- arthritis yenhlanganisela ye- hip.

Kanti futhi lesi sifo ngezinye izikhathi sithinta ngemuva kokugqoka okukhulu kwezicubu zomzimba. Kungacasulwa yizici ezikhethekile zomsebenzi, okubandakanya ukuhamba okude, imithwalo yezemidlalo ephakeme nokunye okunjalo.

Kukhona izimpawu ezilandelayo ze-arthrosis yenhlanganisela ye-hip:

• ubuhlungu lapho uhamba;
• i-crunch neminye imisindo;
• izinzwa zokubetha emadolweni, ethangeni, ngezinye izikhathi - emuva;
• ubunzima bokuhamba;
• ukunciphisa umlenze ogulayo;
• i-muscle atrophy;
• ukuvuvukala kwendawo ethintekile.

Ukuhlukaniswa kwe-hip arthrosis

Ngokuya ngobukhulu besifo, izigaba ezintathu zesifo zihlukanisiwe. Ake sihlolisise ngamunye wabo.

I-osteoarthritis yenhlanganisela ye-hip yezinga eli-1

Ezingeni lokuqala le-arthrosis, ukuzwa kwemizwa kubonakala kungavamile, emva kokuhamba okude, noma olunye uhlobo lomthwalo ohlangene. Kungenxa yalesi sizathu ukuthi asigijimi ukuya kudokotela, kodwa ngeze! Kakade kule nkathi izicubu ezinamazinyo ezizungeze ikhanda le-tibia njengoba zingena ekuhlanganyeleni ziguqule ukuvumelana kwazo, ziba zincane kakhulu. Uma uqala ukuthatha izidakamizwa ezithandwayo ngesikhathi sokuqinisa izicubu zomzimba emzimbeni, ungakwazi ukwelapha ngokuphelele lesi sifo.

I-Hip arthrosis yezinga lesi-2

I-degree yesibili ye-arthrosis ye-hip ibangela ukungakhululeki okukhulu. Ubuhlungu buphela kuphela esimweni sokuphumula, noma yikuphi ukunyakaza kuyaba buhlungu, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukudlulisela ingxenye yomthwalo kusuka ekuhlanganyeleni kuya emanzini. Ngokujwayelekile ngalesi sikhathi iningi lethu lisalokhu lingafuna usizo olufanelekayo, futhi uma zonke izikhundla zikadokotela zihlangene, lesi simo singathuthuka kakhulu futhi i-arthrosis izosinda. Kodwa-ke, kakade kulesi sigaba, kunezikhukhula ezikhukhumezayo ezithinta kakhulu ukuhamba komunye.

I-Hip arthrosis ye-3rd degree

I-degree yesithathu yimbi kakhulu. Ubuhlungu nge-arthrosis yenhlanganisela ye-hip buyaxolisa futhi abukali ngisho nalapho ukuphumula kombhede kubonakala. Imisipha yethanga, umlenze ophansi kanye nezintambo zitholwa kakhulu ngenxa yenguquko ye-gait, ukuhamba ngaphandle kosizo kuba nzima nakakhulu. Kulesi sigaba, indlela kuphela yokuphuma kweso simo ukufaka esikhundleni sokujoyina. Abanye odokotela banikeza i-arthrosis ye-4th degree ye-joint hip, lapho izinguquko zingenakuguqulwa futhi ngisho nokushintshwa kokujoyina nge-prosthesis akuqinisekisi ukuthi umsebenzi wokuhamba uzobuyiselwa ngokugcwele.

Yingakho akufanele uphazamise izimpawu ze-arthrosis zenhlanganisela ye-hip. Uma nje unomuzwa wokuthi "ukuqina kokusa", noma ubuhlungu obuhlungu ngemva kokuzivocavoca, buza udokotela. Ukuthola i-arthrosis ngisho nasesiteji sokuqala kulula, phakathi nalesi sikhathi ukwelashwa kwesifo kunika imiphumela emihle kakhulu.