Ukutheleleka kwe-CMF kungokomndeni we-herpesvirus. Lesi sifo esithathelwanayo sinengozi ngenxa yezinkinga zayo zokukhula komzimba. Isongo esikhethekile empilweni yabantwana kungukutheleleka kwe-CMF kokuzalwa.
Izimpawu zokutheleleka kwe-cytomegalovirus ezinganeni
Ngokuvamile, abazali abakusoli ngisho nokuthi ingane isulelekile. Isizathu ukuthi isifo kuzo zonke izingane zihluka ngezindlela ezahlukene futhi kuxhomeke esimweni sempilo yengane. Ngezinye izikhathi kuyinto engapheli ngokuphelele.
Ezimweni eziningi, ukutheleleka kwe-CMF kubonakala njenge-ARVI noma i-mononucleosis. Ingane izwa ingavumelani, izinga lokushisa lomzimba likhuphuka, ikhanda, ama-lymph nodes akhula.
Umehluko omkhulu yinkambo ende yalesi sifo. Khona-ke izimpawu zesifo zihamba kancane kancane. Kodwa uma usulele ukutheleleka kwe-CMF, ingane ihlala isithwala sayo kuze kube phakade.
Ukutheleleka kwe-cytomegalovirus ye-Congenital ezinganeni
Okuyingozi kakhulu empilweni yengane. Njengomthetho, kubonakala ezinsukwini zokuqala emva kokuzalwa. Ukutheleleka kwe-CMF kungabangela ukwanda kwezitho zangaphakathi ezifana nesibindi nesiphande, kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwe-jaundice noma ukukhishwa esikhumbeni. Kwezinye izimo, ingane esanda kuzalwa ingaba ne- bronchitis noma i- pneumonia.
Kodwa izinkinga eziyingozi kunazo zonke zizenza zizizwe ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Izinsana ezinezinkinga zokukhulelwa kwe-CMF ezibelethwe zivame ukungena ngemuva kokuthuthukiswa noma zibe nezinkinga ngokuzwa nokubona.
Ngakho-ke, izingane ezinesifo sofuba esibelethwe yi-cytomegalovirus ngokuvamile zidinga ukwelashwa okuqhubekayo kulo lonke impilo yabo.
Indlela yokuvikela ingane kusuka ekutheleleni kwe-CMF?
Kuze kube yilolu suku, indlela yokwedlulisa ukutheleleka ayiqondi kahle. Noma kunjalo, ukutheleleka kwe-cytomegalovirus ezinganeni kuye kwabona ezinye izimbangela zokutheleleka. Okokuqala, lokhu kungukuphula ukuhlanzeka komuntu siqu.
Iningi lososayensi lithi ukutheleleka kwe-CMF kudluliselwa nge-fluid fluids yomzimba womuntu - umquba, umchamo, indle, njll. Futhi, ukutheleleka kwe-CMF kudluliselwa ngobisi lwebele. Ngokuyinhloko, ukutheleleka kwenzeka ezinyangeni ezincane zasenkulisa - ezinkulisa nezikole. Fundisa ingane yakho ukugcina imithetho eyisisekelo - ukugeza izandla zakho nokudla kuphela izitsha zakho.
Ukuthola ukutheleleka kokutheleleka kwe-cytomegalovirus ezinganeni
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukwelashwa, kufanele usungulwe kahle. Ukuze uthole ukutheleleka, izindlela zokwelapha zisetshenziswa: isifundo se-cytological, indlela ye-immunoenzyme, ukuphathwa kwe-polymer chain, njll.
Ukwelashwa kwe-cytomegalovirus ukutheleleka ezinganeni
Izingane ezine-infection ze-CMF azidingi ukwelashwa okuqhubekayo. Kodwa abazali kufanele baqaphele ukuthi ngaphansi kwezimo ezimbi, ukutheleleka kungasebenza kakhulu.
Ukuvusa lokhu kungaba ukugula okungathí sina noma inyama ebuthakathaka. Ngakho-ke, umsebenzi wabazali - ngazo zonke izindlela kuthuthukisa ekuqiniseni amasosha omzimba wengane. Ungavumeli ingane ukuba isebenze ngokugcwele.
Uma ukutheleleka kwe-cytomegalovirus ezinganeni kuvuliwe, izidakamizwa ze-antiviral zibekiwe. Ziyingozi ngokweqile kumzimba okhulayo, ngakho-ke lesi silinganiso sisetshenziswe ezimweni zokudinga kakhulu.
Kuye ngesigaba sesifo, ukwelashwa kungenziwa kokubili nasekhaya nasezibhedlela. Lokhu kusiza ukuphulukisa umzimba, kodwa ukuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa kwezimo eziphuthumayo futhi ukushayela ukutheleleka esigabeni esilandelayo.