Cholecystitis - ukwelashwa

I-Cholecystitis yisifo esivame kakhulu ohlelweni lwe-bile excretory. Okubaluleke kakhulu, kuthinta abesifazane emva kweminyaka engama-40 yokukhuluphala ngokweqile, nakuba, maduzane, lesi sifo sibonakala kuzo zonke izigaba zeminyaka.

I-Cholecystitis - ibangela:

1. Amabhaktheriya eKokkovye.
2. Ama-virus.
3. Helminths kanye lamblia.
4. Ukuzivikela okunamandla.
5. Ukudla okunomsoco.
6. Ukuphulwa kokuphuma kwe-bile, ukuqhuma kwayo.

Izinhlobo zezifo

Ngokwemvelo yamanje:

• i-chronic;
• ebukhali.

Ngaphambi kwamatshe e-gallbladder:

• ukubala;
• acalculous (ngaphandle kwamatshe).

Cholecystitis engapheliyo

Lolu hlobo lwesifo luhlala isikhathi eside, ngezinye izikhathi lungenakuqonda, ngezikhathi ezingavamile zokuqeda amandla. Ngenxa yalokhu, ukwelashwa kuyinkimbinkimbi, ngoba uhlobo olunakiwe lwe-cholecystitis luphathwa isikhathi eside.

I-cholecystitis engalawuleki yokubala - ukwelashwa:

1. Ukujwayelekile kwe-outflow ye-bile.
2. Ukuqedwa kwezikhala ze-gallbladder ne-biliary tract.
3. Ukuqeda imbangela eyabangela ukuthuthukiswa kwesifo.
4. Ukubhujiswa kwamatshe.
5. I-Prophylaxis ye-neoplasms ku-gallbladder.
6. Ukuvikelwa kwesibindi.

Ngokuvamile i-cholecystitis ihlangene nezinye izifo:

• i-duodenitis;
• i-pancreatitis;
• i-dyskinesia ye-bile ducts.

Ezimweni ezinjalo ukwelashwa okuyinkimbinkimbi nokwelashwa kwezifo ezivumelanisayo kuyadingeka. Ekukhatheni kwe-pancreatitis kanye ne-cholecystitis yokubala, amalungiselelo enzyme anqunywe ukuthi akhuthaze ukugaya ukudla futhi enze lula ukuphuma kwe-bile.

Ukubhujiswa kwamatshe lezi zindlela ezilandelayo zisetshenziswa:

1. Ukwelashwa kwe-litholytic. Iqaphela ukuchithwa kwamathumba ngaphansi kwesenzo samakhemikhali.
2. Ukuxhumana okuqondile ngqo. Okuyinhloko yendlela yokwethulwa kwesisombululo esikhethekile ku-gallbladder ngokusebenzisa i-catheter.
3. I-Lithotripsy. Le ndlela iqukethe amatshe ochotshozayo ngosizo lwamagagasi ezisabekayo. Lezi zingcezu zingadluliselwa emathunjini noma emzimbeni, noma zichithe.
4. Ukususwa kokuhlinzwa kwe-gallbladder kanye namatshe.

I-cholecystitis ye-galloping engapheli - ukwelashwa

Izimiso zokwelashwa kwefomu le-acalcular zihambisana nehlelo lokuphathwa kwe-cholecystitis ngokubunjwa kwamatshe. Ingozi yalolu hlobo lwesifo yukuthi kunzima ukuxilonga futhi kaningi kuyinkinga. Njengomthetho, iziguli zelashwa ukuze zithole ukwelashwa kakade phakathi nokucindezeleka okuphawulekayo kwe-cholecystitis. Izimpawu zalo:

• ubuhlungu obuqhubekayo endaweni ye-gallbladder;
• i-cholangitis;
• izinga eliphakeme le-sedimentation ye-erythrocyte ekuvivinyweni kwegazi lomtholampilo.

Ezimweni ezinjalo, i-cholecystitis iyaphathwa ngama-antibiotic amaningi.

Cholecystitis enamandla

Leli fomu lesifo libhekene nalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo:

• ubuhlungu ngaphansi kwezimbambo ngakwesokudla;
• ukuhlanzeka nokuhlanza;
• ukuvula;
• isifo sohudo ehambisana nokuqotshwa;
• ikhanda;
• ukushisa okuphakeme;
• ukuthuthumela;
• izikhukhula;
• ubuthakathaka jikelele.

Cholecystitis enamandla - ukwelashwa

E-cholecystitis enzima, ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo kwesiguli emnyangweni wokuhlinza kwenziwa. Esibhedlela, okokuqala, izimpawu eziyingozi zesifo ziqedwa, inqubo yokuvuvukala isusiwe. Khona-ke, kungaba nomshini wokwelashwa oqaphayo, noma ukungenelela okuhlinzekwayo kunconywa.

Ukwelashwa kwe-cholecystitis elula yokubala

Lesi yisimo esiyinkimbinkimbi kunazo zonke zesifo esicatshangelwayo, ngoba kubangela izinkinga eziningi ezinzima. Okuvamile kulezi yi-colic hepatic. Ngakho-ke, ngokuyinhloko, i-cholecystitis elula yokubala idinga ukwelapha okunamandla ngokuhambisana nezindlela zokusebenza.

Ukwelashwa kwe-cholecystitis ezinganeni:

1. Ukuphumula nokuphumula.
2. Isingeniso sama-antibiotics.
3. Ukusetshenziswa kwe-cholagogue.
4. I-antiparasitic therapy uma kunesidingo.
5. Ukuhambisana nokudla.