Ukukhathazeka ngenye yezifo ezivame kakhulu zesifuba sezinsikazi, ukukhula nokuthuthukiswa, kanye nokugcwaliseka kwenhloso eyinhloko (ukukhiqizwa ubisi) okulawulwa ngokuphelele ngamahomoni ocansi.
Kukhona isifo ngesimpawu noma ama-cysts futhi sitholakala cishe kuzo zonke izigaba zeminyaka, kepha abesifazane banomthelela ikakhulukazi ekubhekaneni nokukhathazeka kusukela eminyakeni engama-30 ukuya ku-50. Iqembu elibeka ingozi kakhulu lihlanganisa abamele ubulili obuhle abaye benqabe ukubeletha isikhathi eside ngenxa yesinye isizathu noma esinye, abaye benza ukukhipha isisu okuningi, noma abangazange bakhulelwe kanye nokubeletha kwabakwa-anamnesis.
Ekusebenzeni kwezokwelapha, ukukhathazeka ngokwemvelo kuhlukaniswe ngezigaba ezimbili: ukusabalalisa nokugqumisa.
Umbono ophikisayo wukuthi ukukhathazeka akusongeli abesifazane ngesikhathi nangemva kokuya esikhathini. Kulesi simo, izibonakaliso zokukhathazeka kokuya esikhathini nokuya esikhathini sokubeletha cishe zifana.
Ukukhathazeka ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini - izimbangela nezimpawu
Naphezu kokuthi esikhathini sokuya esikhathini, izinga le-estrogen liyancipha, futhi izicubu ezinama-glandular kanye nezixhumeneyo ze-mammary gland ziyaqhubeka nokuthuthukiswa, lokhu akuvimbeli ukubonakala kokubheka. Futhi abesifazane abaningi, ngeshwa, babhekene nenkinga enjalo emva kweminyaka engu-50. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi kubantu abanesimiso sokuphumula esikhathini esifushane noma sekwephuzile.
Ukutholakala kwe- fibrocystic ukukhathazeka kokuya esikhathini kuyichazwa yi-predominance ye-estrogens, ekhishwa yizici ze-adrenal, izicubu ezinamafutha nezinye izitho, ngaphezu kwe-progesterone. Futhi, ukuthuthukiswa kwezici zokukhula kubalulekile.
Ukubonakaliswa komtholampilo kokukhathazeka esikhathini sokuya esikhathini akufani kakhulu nezibonakaliso ezijwayelekile zesifo. Iziguli ziphawula:
- isifuba sebele;
- ukuvuvukala nokukhuliswa kwezigulane ezincelisayo, kuyilapho, ngokuya ngesimo sokukhathazeka, abanye besifazane baqaphela i-asymmetry yabo;
- ngokuvamile ukuhlushwa kwesifo kulandelwa;
- kwezinye izimo, kukhona ukukhishwa kwamagciwane.
Umehluko kuphela phakathi kwezimpawu zokukhathazeka phakathi kwabesifazane abanamaqembu ahlukene ahlukene kungase kube ukubonakaliswa okuncane kwesifo ngokuqala kokuya esikhathini.
Ukukhathazeka ngokuya esikhathini sokuya esikhathini - ukwelashwa
Ukwelapha kokukhathazeka ngokuya esikhathini sokuvame kuvame ukusetshenziswa ekusebenziseni ukwelashwa kwe-hormone ngokuhambisana ne-phytopreparations kanye ne-homeopathy. Ukukhishwa kokusebenza kuncike kumafomu okuxosha, ngenxa yezimo ezingavamile zokuzibandakanya.