Kunezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zalesi sifo, futhi, ngokufanele, izindlela zokwelashwa. Ake sibheke ngokucophelela ngamunye wabo ukuthi angayiphatha kanjani i-bronchitis yengane. Kumele kuqashelwe ngokushesha ukuthi ukuqeda ukugula kuyinkimbinkimbi, okungukuthi, ngaphandle kwemikhiqizo yekhemisi, umbuso othile wosuku, izinqubo ezahlukene futhi, mhlawumbe, izindlela zomuntu kuyodingeka.
Indlela efanele yokwelapha i-bronchitis enganeni ezimweni zendlu?
Imithetho eyisisekelo, ngaphandle kwalokhu inqubo yokuphumula izobe ibambezelekile, ihlobanise nemvelo endlini - indawo ehlanzekile, ehlanzekile neyomumanzi, kanye nombuso wokushisa.
Lokhu akusho ukuthi ingane kufanele ihlale ewindini evulekile bese iqhwa. Uma usondela kahle lo mbuzo, ungamangala ukubona ukuthi lezo zindlela ezilula njengokuhlanza okumanzi nokukhipha umoya, kuvela, ukusebenza, ngakho-ke, akufanele kunganakwa.
Esikhathini esiyinkimbinkimbi, okungukuthi, ukuqala kwesifo, lapho ingane inomkhuhlane, kufanele ugcine ukuphumula kombhede. Kodwa ngokushesha nje lapho umntwana elula, kufanele ngokuqinisekile aqale ukuhamba ukuze athole i-phlegm ukuba ihambe ngokushesha. Izindlela zokuphefumula eziwusizo kakhulu nge-pat on emahlombe naseceleni, okufaka isandla ekusenikeni kokuqala kwe-bronchi.
Indlela yokwelapha i-bronchitis enzima yengane?
Ngokujwayelekile ekuqaleni kwalesi sifo kukhona impumu egijima kanye nokukhwehlela owomile. Ukuba khona kokuphuma emakhaleni kuphakamisa ukuthi lokhu kuyi-bronchitis ye-viral, okusho ukuthi imithi yokulwa nemithi ayidingi. Uma umuthi usomile, cishe kungenzeka ukuthi lesi sifo singamagciwane emvelo, okuzoqinisekisa kalula ukuhlaziywa komzimba wegazi, bese kusukela ngosuku lokuqala kuyodinga ukwelapha okulwa namagciwane.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokuqinisekile bakhipha izindlela zokwenza umfutho we-sputum, futhi lapho ukukhwehlela kusuka omile kuya emanzini, bashintshwa yi-expectorants. Hlanganisa la maqembu amabili wezidakamizwa akunakwenzeka, ngoba ungabangela i-stasis ye-mucus ku-bronchi.
Ngokuvamile, lesi sifo sihlala ezinsukwini ezingu-7 kuya kwezingu-14, kodwa uma ingane ingelashwa, noma ishiya lesi sifo singalashwa, iqala ukuba ifomu elingapheli, futhi lokhu kusongela nge-asthma ye-bronchial, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuqala ukuqokwa kukadokotela ngesikhathi.
Abazali kudingeka bazi ukuthi bangaphatha kanjani i-bronchitis engapheli ezinganeni. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kubalulekile ukugcina umswakama ohlala njalo ekamelweni elilinganiselwa ku-55%, okulula ukukwenza nge-humidifier yomoya. Amakamelo asekhaya kufanele abe mahhala uthuli nezinto ezibuthelela - amaphepetshi, imithwalo yezinsizi, amathoyizi athambile ahamba phambili - ngokufishane, noma yini engabangela ukusabela okweqile.
Indlela yokuphila kwengane ehlushwa yi-bronchitis engapheli kufanele incishiswe ekubeni izinqubo zokuthuthukisa impilo, ezemidlalo. Ngesikhathi sokukhushulwa, ukwelashwa kwenziwa ngendlela efanayo, njenge-bronchitis enzima. Kubalulekile ukuqinisa ukuzivikela kwengane ukuze kunciphise imvamisa yamakhaza okuholela ekuhlungeni kwesifo.
Indlela yokuphatha ukwelashwa kwe-bronchitis enganeni?
Enye inkinga ye-bronchitis evamile iyisivimbelo , okungukuthi, ukuvinjelwa nokuvinjelwa ku-bronchi. Ngaphandle kwama-expectorants kanye nama-antibiotics, ingane inqunywe ukuphulukiswa ngosizo lwe-nebulizer enezidakamizwa ze-hormonal ezikhulula ukugcoba futhi zandise izikhanyisi ku-bronchi ukuze kube nokwahlukana kwe-sputum.
Indlela yokwelapha i-bronchitis enganeni enezifo zomuntu?
Ngaphandle kokwelashwa kwezidakamizwa, izindlela ezithandwayo nazo zisetshenziswa ngempumelelo. Kuhle kakhulu ukuhlolwa kwe-sputum ukusebenzisa ijusi lomsila omnyama, exutshwe noju. Kuhle kakhulu kunciphisa intukuthelo yobisi yobisi ngokufaka amafutha noju.
Ingane kufanele iphuze iziphuzo eziningi ezifudumele, ezigcwalisa umzimba ngamavithamini, isuse ubuthi bese ulondoloza amanzi afanele kanye nosawoti.
Siza ukufudumala emuva nangesihlungu esifubeni samazambane ngoju. I-steam inhalation epanini ngezinhlobonhlobo ezihlukahlukene ze-alkaline decoctions namaxube, njengezambatho nama-soda kanye ne-garlic, noma ama-infusions ezinaliti nama-eucalyptus, kanye nemithi ithuthukisa i-microflora yenqubo yokuphefumula engenhla.
Uma ukwelapha isifo esinjenge-bronchitis, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi ungahlanganyeli emisebenzini ye-amateur, kodwa ukuhlinzeka ngemithi yemithi kudokotela oqeqeshiwe.