Ingane ikhwehlela inyanga - yini okufanele uyenze?

Ngezinye izikhathi omama abancane, abhekene nesimo esinjalo njengokwehlela okuqhubekayo ezinganeni, abazi ukuthi bayayiphatha kanjani. Ukudideka kwabazali kuholela eqinisweni lokuthi, lapho kuba khona abazali, izinga lokushisa alihlali njalo; Ukukhwehlela akukona okwakusuka ku-infectious. Ngokuvamile, izingane zinezinkinga zokuthola imbangela yokubonakala kwayo.

Kuyini ukukhwehlela okuphuthumayo?

Ngokuvamile, kumama ungezwa isikhalazo mayelana nokuthi ingane yakho ikhwehlela inyanga, futhi abazi nje ukuthi benzeni nokuthi bangayibhekana kanjani nayo, ngoba Ukwelashwa okushiwo udokotela wezingane akusebenzi.

Ngokuqhubeka ukuqonda ukukhwehlela okungahambi kwamasonto amathathu. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, umlingiswa wakhe uvame ukuma, njll. Ngemuva kokukhwehlela, ingane ayizizwa ikhululekile futhi ikhokhiswa ngokuphindaphindiwe iphinda iphindwe.

Ungayithola kanjani imbangela yokukhwehlela okuphelile?

Ngaphambi kokuqala ukwelashwa kokukhwehlela okuqhubekayo ezinganeni, udinga ukucacisa imbangela yayo ngokunembile. Isizathu esivame kakhulu ukuthi ingane ikhwehlela inyanga yilezi:

• ukutheleleka kwendawo (i- otitis media, subacute sinusitis);
• izifo ezithathelwanayo (i-asthma);
• umsebenzi owandayo wephefumula ngesikhathi sokuphumula (umzimba uzama ukuqeda ukutheleleka ngokuhlukanisa isikhukhula);
• ukutholakala kwezidumbu zangaphandle endaweni yokuphefumula;
• i-reflux ye-gastroesophageal (ukuguqulwa kokuqukethwe kwesisu esiswini)

Lesi simo, lapho ingane ikhwehlela isikhathi esingaphezu kwenyanga, ngisho nasebusuku, futhi akukho ukushisa, akufanele kushiywe ngaphandle kokubheka abazali ukuthi inkohlakalo izodlula yona.

Ukwelashwa kokukhwehlela okuphelile kuncike, okokuqala, ngenxa yokuthi kubonakala kanjani, njll. Ngaphambi kokuqhubeka nenqubo yokwelapha, udokotela kumele aqinisekise imbangela. Ngakho-ke, okokuqala, ukusabela kwemizwa ye-allergen kuyabalwa, okuyisampuli esikhethekile esinqunyiwe.

Uma ukukhwehlela okunjalo kubangelwa ukutheleleka, khona-ke izidakamizwa ezifanele zisetshenziswa. Ngokuvamile kuvame ukukhethwa, okuthiwa izidakamizwa ezixhunyanisayo ezikhuthaza ukuphuma kwe-phlegm, okucasula i-bronchi, ibangela ukukhwehlela. Isibonelo salokho kungaba Ambroxol, Carbocysteine. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umama uqobo uyakwazi ukunciphisa isimo somntwana, amnike isiphuzo esinomsoco futhi asebenze ngokusebenzisa i-baking soda.

Ezimweni lapho ukukhwehlela kungahlotshaniswa nokwephulwa kwe-sputum, udokotela ubeka ama-antitussives: Tusuprex, Butamirate. Kodwa-ke, kufanelekile ukukhumbula ukuthi yonke imithi kufanele imiswe kuphela udokotela obonisa kokubili ukuphindaphindiwe kanye nesilinganiso sokungena.