Ukuhlaziywa kokunquma izinga le-AMG (i-antimulylerov hormone) kuhlongozwa kamuva nje-ngo-2002. Khona-ke abacwaningi baqaphela ukuthi abesifazane bashukumisa ngaphambi kwe-IVF nenani lama-oocyte athola ngaphansi kuka-6 ahluke kulawo anikezwa ama-oocyte angu-11 noma ngaphezulu ngokwesilinganiso se-AMH, esilinganiswa ngaphambi kokuvuselela. Owokuqala wawusukela ku-1 kuya ku-0.4 ng / ml, kanti kulezi zinsuku, leli zinga lalinganiselwa ku-2.5 ukuya ku-0.3 ng / ml.
Ngemuva kokucwaninga kwezingcwaningo, ososayensi bafinyelele esiphethweni sokuthi i-AMG ingasetshenziswa njengendlela yokubonisa indawo yokugcina ama-ovari. I-reserve yama-ovari yindawo yokusebenza yama-ovari, okwenza ukuthi ama-ovari akwazi ukuthuthukisa ama-follicle enempilo kanye ne-ovum ephelele, kanye nokuphendula okwanele ngesikhathi sokugqugquzela.
Uma i-antimulylerov i-hormone engezansi isilinganiso noma isilinganiso
Izinga le- antimulylerovoy hormone kubesifazane abavamile lixhomeke, okokuqala, ngesikhathi seminyaka. Lapho uneminyaka engama-9 ubudala, le hormone ngokuvamile i-3.5 ng / ml. Ngesikhathi sokuzala, okungukuthi, eneminyaka engu-15 kuya kwangu-41, ngokuvamile izinga le-AMG lisuka ku-2.1 ukuya ku-7.3 ng / ml. Lapho kuqala ukuphuma esikhathini, izinga le-hormone liyehla ku-0-1 ng / ml.
Ngeshwa, ngaphezu kokumisa esikhathini, i-anomie ne-dysgenesis yama-ovari, i-chemotherapy, i-reserve ephansi yokusebenza yama-ovari kanye nesifo se-mullerian umgwaqo ophikelela singathonya ukwehla kwezinga le-hormone ye-antimulylerovogo.
Uma i-antimulylerov i-hormone yowesifazane iyancipha, ingaba yisisusa sezinkinga zokukhulelwa kwengane ngokwemvelo. Futhi ngokuncipha okubukhali endaweni yokusebenza yama-ovaries, kuba nzima ukukhulelwa ngisho nangesiza se-IVF, ngoba kukhona ukusabela okunganele ekukhuthazeni.
I-hormone ephansi ye-antimulylerov nokukhulelwa
Njengoba ukugcinwa kwama-ovaries kunciphisa ngobudala, akukho logic ekukhusheni ukukhulelwa ukuze "ukuthuthumela". Kubonakala ukuthi uma owesifazane engaphezu kweminyaka engu-31 ubudala, amathuba okuzimela
Iminyaka engamashumi amane nanye kuvame ukungena. Ukuhlaziywa kwe-AMG kusiza ekucaciseni isikhathi esilinganisiwe sokuvela kokungabikho. Ngeke kube yinto engadingekile ukuthatha le nkomba kubantombazane abasebasha ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa .
Uma kukhona i-hormone ephansi ye-antimulylerov (AMG), ibonisa ukuqala kokumisa esikhathini esizayo eminyakeni emihlanu elandelayo. Amathuba okuzikhukhumeza nge-AMG ephansi (i-antimullerovym hormone) inciphise, nakuba kunezimo lapho abesifazane ngisho nezinga eliphansi kakhulu laleli hormone bengakwazi ukukhulelwa ingane.