Inhliziyo eyenza emzimbeni inendima yohlobo lwepompo, oluhlala luqhuma igazi. Uma kwenzeka ukubuthakathaka kwemisipha yakhe, ukugeleza kwegazi kunciphisa futhi ukwehluleka kwenhliziyo kuqhubeka. Lesi sifo sivamile, ikakhulukazi asebekhulile futhi ngokuvamile sihlobene nezinye izifo zenhliziyo.
Ukwehluleka kwenhliziyo okungenasifo esibuhlungu - izimbangela
Iningi labantu abane-diagnostic yizinto ezibangelwa ukuzalwa kwangempela - isifo senhliziyo. Kubonakala ngesimo sokungalingani (okusheshayo noma, ngokuphambene, okuphuthumayo) kwezingqinamba zomzimba. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lokhu kubuthakathaka kakhulu imisipha yenhliziyo futhi kuholele ekusukeni.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, phakathi kwezimbangela eziyinhloko zesifo kukhona:
- i-infarction ye-myocardial;
- i-hypertension;
- i-myocarditis ;
- izifo zamaphaphu ezingapheli;
- ukuvinjelwa nokusimama ezitsheni ze-circulatory system.
Ukuhluleka kwenhliziyo ukuphumula - izimpawu
Izimpawu zesifo esibuzwayo:
- ubuthakathaka emzimbeni;
- izinhliziyo zomzimba;
- ukuphefumula;
- uzizwa unesizungu endaweni ye hypochondrium efanele;
- ukukhwehlela;
- ukuhlaselwa kwe- asthma yenhliziyo ;
- ukuvuvukala kwemilenze, isifunda esingenalutho;
- ukwanda kwesisu esiswini (ngenxa yokuqoqwa kwamanzi ezicubu).
Indlela yokubona ukuhluleka kwenhliziyo?
Ukuxilongwa kwesifo ukuhlola izimpawu ezingenhla. Izinyathelo zihlukaniswa zibe yizinhlobo ezinkulu nezincane.
Iqembu lokuqala lihlanganisa ubukhulu bokucindezela kwe-venous, ukuhamba kwegazi okuhamba phambili, ukutholakala kwe-dyspnea nokuhamba emaphashini, ukuvuvukala.
Eqenjini lesibili kukhona izinkomba ezifana ne-orthopnea, ukukhwehlela ebusuku, i-sinus tachycardia, ukwanda kwesibindi sesibindi, ukwehla kwomsindo wamaphaphu okungenani okwesithathu.
Ukuhluleka kwenhliziyo ukuphumula - ukwelashwa
Ukwelashwa kwezifo kuqukethe ukuthatha imithi nokwenza izincomo zedokotela jikelele.
Imithi inqunyelwe ukuthuthukisa ukugeleza kwegazi kanye nomsebenzi osebenzayo wenhliziyo, kuthiwa yi-glycosides. Ukwengeza, ukuqeda ukukhukhumeza, izidakamizwa ze-diuretics kanye ne-diuretics yemvelo zisetshenziselwa, isibonelo, ukulungiswa kwemifino kanye ne-phyto-tea. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuvimbela ukulahlekelwa yingxenye ebalulekile ye-potassium emcimbini, izidakamizwa ezivimbela ukususwa kwamanoni emzimbeni (Veroshpiron) zisetshenzisiwe.
Izinyathelo ezingezona ezemithi zihlanganisa:
- ukulawulwa kwesisindo;
- ukwanda kancane kancane emisebenzini yomzimba;
- ukunciphisa inani lomunyu odliwe.