Ukuvuthwa yisigaba sokujikeleza kokuya esikhathini, okuqukethe ukuxoshwa (ukuphuma) kwe-ovum kusuka e-ovary eyodwa. Kwabaningi besifazane, ukuvuthwa yizinyosi kuyinkqubo engaqondakali eyenzeka njalo ngenyanga, kuze kube yilapho isuka esikhathini sokuya esikhathini, ngaphandle kwezikhathi zokukhulelwa nokuncelisa.
Kunombuzo ozwakalayo, ingabe kukhona ubuhlungu ekuvuthweni futhi, uma kunjalo, kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani?
Izibalo zifakazela ukuthi owesifazane kwabahlanu uzwa ubuhlungu noma ubuhlungu ngesikhathi sokuvuthwa. Ubude be-syndrome buhlungu buqala kusukela kumasekhondi ambalwa kuya emahoreni angu-48. Ezimweni eziningi, lokhu akusona isizathu sokukhathazeka. Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi, ubuhlungu obunzima phakathi nokuvuthwa kubonisa izifo ezinzima zesifo somzimba, njengesibonelo, i-endometriosis.
Luhlobo luni lobuhlungu olungenzeka nge-ovulation?
Ngokuvunguza, ubuhlungu bubonakala ngezici ezilandelayo:
- ubuhlungu bubonakala emathunjini aphansi;
- ngokuvamile, kubonakala amasonto amabili ngemuva kokuqala kokuya esikhathini;
- ngokuvamile ubuhlungu buyingxenye eyodwa, futhi kuxhomeke kwi-ovari lapho i-ovulation kwenzeka khona;
- ubuhlungu bungasuka ukusuka kolunye uhlangothi ukuya kolunye, noma luvele ohlangothini olufanayo izinyanga eziningana;
- ubuhlungu bubonakala ngezindlela ezehlukene - konke kuxhomeke esimweni sowesifazane. Abanye bayichaza njengokungahambi kahle, ukucindezela okungavamile noma ubuhlungu obunzima, ukuphahlazeka;
- ubude buvela kumasekhondi ambalwa kuya emahoreni angu-48.
Izimbangela ezikhona zokuvuthwa okubuhlungu
Ayikho indaba eyamukelekayo emhlabeni wonke yokuthi kwenzeka ubuhlungu ekuvuthweni, kepha ezinye izinkolelo zesosayensi zinengqondo futhi zithandeka ukucatshangelwa.
Ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini, izintambo ezingaba ngu-20 ziqala "ukuvuthwa". Ngamunye wabo uqukethe ama-ovules amancane, kodwa oyedwa wabo uzothola isignali yokuvuthwa okugcwele futhi uzosinda ekuvuthweni. Kancane kancane, i-membrane ye-follicle ilula futhi ibangela ukuzwa okungathandeki noma ubuhlungu ngesikhathi sokuvuthwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-membrane iyancipha, "ikhefu" futhi iqanda elivuthiwe lishiya i-ovary. Lo mzuzu ungaphinde uhambisane nobuhlungu nokuphaphaza okuncane ekukhuleni.
Izinkinga zemvelo ezingabangela ubuhlungu ekuvuthweni
Ezimweni eziningi, ubuhlungu phakathi nokuvuthwa akuyona imvelo. Kodwa, naphezu kwalokhu, uma ubuke ubuhlungu obude noma obukhulu noma ezinye izinzwa ezingathandeki esiswini esingaphansi nge-ovulation, lokhu kungaba isibonakaliso sezifo ezithile zesifo somzimba.
Uhlu lwabo lube lukhulu kakhulu, futhi ukucaciswa kokubonisana nokuhlolwa kochwepheshe kuyadingeka.
- I-Salpingitis - ukuvuvukala kwama-tubespian tubes ngokumelene nokutheleleka;
- ukuvuvukala okungapheli esikhwameni esincanyana - kubonisa nokutheleleka kokubeletha okudala isikhathi eside;
- i-endometriosis - ukuhluma kwesigqila sangaphakathi sesisu esisodwa kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba. Isibonelo, kuma-ovari, i-peritoneum, amathumbu. Ezinye izimpawu ezingase zibonise i-endometriosis yizikhathi ezibuhlungu nezenzo zocansi;
- I-cyst ye-ovariya - inani elikhulu elingavamile lohlobo oluthile lwamanzi e-follicle;
- ukukhulelwa kwe-ectopic - kwenzeka lapho iqanda elikhulelwe lifakwa endaweni "engagunyaziwe". Isibonelo, emathangeni amathanga. Ezinye izimpawu zingama-cramps, ubuhlungu besisu, ukuphuma kwegazi. Kudinga ukunakekelwa okuphuthumayo;
- I-Appendicitis - ukuvuvukala kwesithasiselo kungaphambaniswa nge-ovulation ebuhlungu. Mshayela udokotela ngokuphuthumayo uma amahora ambalwa uzizwa ungahambi kahle esiswini, wahlanza okulodwa futhi izinga lokushisa laphuma.
Ukuhlonza
Ukuze uqonde ukuthi ubuhlungu bokuvuthwa buyimpawu zomzimba noma zezinto eziphilayo, kuhlolwe ukuhlolwa okuphelele kochwepheshe. Ukuxilongwa kuyobe kusekelwe ku-anamnesis, ukuhlolwa kwegazi, ukuhlolwa kwegazi, ukuhlolwa kwe-ultrasound noma ngisho nemiphumela ye-laparoscopy yokuxilonga.
Indlela yokuziphatha uma unesihlungu?
Uma, ngenxa yazo zonke izivivinyo, udokotela wakho unikeze umbono wokuthi uphilile futhi ubuhlungu ekuvuthweni kuyinkqubo yokuphila, zama ukuthatha lolu lwazi ngokuhlakanipha.
Khumula futhi "ubuye" usuku ozizwa lubi. Sebenzisa ama-analgesics, nokucindezela okufudumala esiswini esingaphansi.
Uma ubuhlungu buye banda noma buhlala ezinsukwini ezingaphezu kwezinsuku ezintathu - thintana nodokotela ukuze uthole iseluleko.
Yiba nempilo!