Inhalation ingenye yezindlela ezilula, ezifinyeleleka futhi eziphumelelayo zokukhwehlela nokuphathwa okubandayo. Inqubo ingenziwa nge-laryngitis, i-bronchitis, i-pneumonia nezinye izifo zokuphefumula. Ngenkathi yokwelashwa, abantu abaningi bacabanga kuphela ngokusebenza kwayo, hhayi ukuqonda ngesikhathi esifanayo noma kungenzeka yini ukwenza inhalation nge-nebulizer ekushiseni. Noma kunjalo, kubalulekile ukugxila ekwelapheni kokushisa kokuqala, bese kuphela ukuqala ukulwa nezinye izimpawu ezingathandeki zezifo.
I-steam inhalation
I-inhalation ne-nebulizer ekushiseni okuphakeme futhi ngaphandle kokuqala ukuyenza maduzane. Sekuyisikhathi eside, ukwelapha kwe-steam kwakubhekwa ukuthi kuphumelela kakhulu. Inhalation yendabuko yindlela yokwelashwa ngokomzimba. Phakathi nenqubo, ukushisa okunomsoco kuyaphatha i-nasopharyngeal mucosa ne-trachea. Ngenxa yesenzo sokushisa, ukugeleza kwegazi kusheshisa, futhi lokhu, kunalokho, kukhulula ukuvuvukala.
Yiqiniso, emazingeni okushisa avela ku-37 nangaphezulu kwezinqubo zokushisa ayifuni. Akuzona izingozi, kodwa akukhuthazwa ukuba uwenze. Konke ngenxa yokuthi umoya oshisayo uyoba umthwalo ongafaki. Umzimba, osuvele unzima nokutheleleka, kuzodingeka ukhathazeke nakakhulu. Futhi lokhu, njengokubusa, kuholela ekwandeni okwezinye izinga lokushisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngezinye izikhathi kubaluleke kakhulu - kwakukhona amacala lapho iziguli emva kwe-inhalation ye-steam kufanele zifakwe esibhedlela.
Ngakho-ke, kusukela ezinkambisweni esebenzisa ukushisa okumanzi, ochwepheshe batusa ukwenqaba, kuze kube yilapho izinga lokushisa livamile.
Kungenzeka yini ukufaka nge-nebulizer ekushiseni okuphezulu?
Ngenhlanhla, ubuchwepheshe bezokwelapha zanamuhla buye baba nendawo efanelekayo yokufakelwa kwe-steam - nebulizers . Amadivayisi afana nawo. Kodwa ngokungafani nokwelashwa kwendabuko ye-nebulazer ye-inhalation ayikho. I-inhaler isetshenziselwa ukumane ukhulule izinhlayiya ezichotshoziwe zezidakamizwa kuze kufike ku-mucosa yokuphefumula ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.
Futhi lokhu kusho ukuthi impendulo yombuzo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukufaka inhalation nge-nebulizer ekushiseni, inhle. Lezi zixhobo ngokuvamile zibhekwa njengehlukile. Ungawasebenzisa ngezifo eziyinkimbinkimbi ezahlukene, iziguli, abameleli bezigaba ezahlukene zeminyaka. Kodwa-ke, enye yezinzuzo ezibaluleke kakhulu kuzo ukuthi akukho isimo lapho inhalation ingenakwenziwa, i-nebulizer ingasetshenziswa kunoma yikuphi ukushisa.
Ukugcwalisa ama-nebulizers avumela izixazululo ze-saline, amanzi amaminerali, ama-antibiotics, ama- expectorants , ama-decoctions we-herbal. Ukuze usebenzise idivayisi isikhathi eside ngangokunokwenzeka, izingxube ezikhethekile ezihlungiwe kufanele zengezwe kuyo - zitholakala ngobuningi kuma-pharmacy.
Amathiphu okufaka inhalation nge-nebulizer ekushiseni kwama-38 nangaphezulu
Le mithetho ilula, kodwa izosiza ekufinyeleleni okusheshayo:
- Ingabe inhalation akufanele ibe ngaphambi kwehora ngemva kokudla.
- Phakathi nenqubo, udinga ukuphefumula ngokuthula - njengenjwayelo. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ukuhlaselwa ukukhwehlela kungase kwenzeke.
- Izidakamizwa kufanele zisetshenziswe ngokuhambisana nayo yonke imithetho yokusetshenziswa kwayo (ngokuvamile iboniswe kuphakheji).
- Ungakhohlwa ukuthi i-nebulazers i-compressor ne-ultrasonic. Ezinye izixazululo, ezifanele kwabanye, azikwazi ukuthululwa kwabanye.
- Uma umkhiqizo udinga ukuhlanjululwa, sebenzisa u-saline kuphela kulezi zinhloso.
- Ngesinye isikhathi inhalation nemithi eminingi imisiwe. Awukwazi ukwenza konke ngesikhathi esisodwa. Zama ukumelana okungenani isikhashana samaminithi angu-15 phakathi kwezinqubo.