Izikhwama ngaphezulu kwamehlo - lesi senzakalo asimangalisa kakhulu. Kuye njalo uhlangana nabesilisa nabesifazane - umuntu ovame ukuvame ukuxhumana naye, okuncane kakhulu. Ukunakwa akunikeziwe kule nkinga. Bheka izikhwama phezu kwamehlo, yebo, hhayi ezikhangayo, kodwa ekuseni zingagubungelwa ngokuzenzela, futhi ekupheleni kosuku ukuvuvukala kuzokwenyuka ngokwakho. Yiqiniso, akekho ocabanga ukuthi kungani amajwabu amehlo ehamba phezu kwamehlo akho. Futhi ngeze - kunezizathu eziningi zokuvela kwezikhwama ngaphezulu kwamehlo. Futhi ezinye zazo zingase zibe nenhlekelele yezempilo!
Kungani amajwabu angaphezulu avuvuka?
Ama-Eyeballs ezisekelweni zamehlo agcinwe ngamafutha akhethekile, abuye ahlanganiswe nengqamuzana encane yokuxhuma. Ucwaningo oluningi luye lwasiza ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi izikhwama eziphezulu emehlweni zivela ngenxa yokwanda okweqile koqweqwe olunamafutha nokwandiswa kwekhanda. Lezi zinyama ziphuma ngaphandle, zidale ukuvuvukala.
Kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko ze-edema yejwabu leso eliphezulu:
- Ukuvuvukala okuvuthayo kuhambisana nokubomvu nokuzwa okubuhlungu. Izimpawu ezincane zingakha ngaphansi kwesikhumba. Kukhona ukuvuvukala okuvuvukala ngenxa ye-vasodilation.
- I-edema engezona ukuvuvukala ayinabuhlungu futhi cishe ayinandaba. Ukuvuvukala okunjalo kwenzeka kaningi ekuseni. Umehluko omkhulu ukukhukhumezeka kubonakala ngesikhathi esisodwa kumabili amajwabu amehlo. Ngokujwayelekile ukugeleza kwegazi, ukuvuvukala okungenalo ukuvuvukala kunendawo yokuxazululwa.
Izimbangela eziyinhloko ze-edema yejwabu leso eliphezulu
Izizathu ezivame kakhulu zokuvela kwezikhwama phezu kwamehlo zilandelayo:
- Abantu abaningi banezikhumba zezinyosi ezivuvukala ngenxa yokukhula kocingo lwamanqamu ku-orbit. Le nkinga idluliselwa ezingeni lezakhi zofuzo futhi ivele ibonakale kusukela esemncane.
- Uma i-edema ingavamile, futhi phakathi nendawo ibonakala iphuzu elincane - cishe, isizathu sokuluma kwezinambuzane.
- Kwabesifazane abathile, imbangela ye-edema yejwabu leso eliphezulu kungenzeka kube ukwehluleka kwe-hormonal . Ngezinye izikhathi ukuvuvukala kubonakala esikhathini esithile sokujikeleza kokuya esikhathini futhi emva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa zinyamalale ngokwazo.
- Ukuziphendulela ezithombeni ezithintekayo noma izifo ezithile kwezinye izingxenye zayo zivame ukubonakaliswa ukuqhuma kwamajwabu amehlo. Ngokuvamile, isikhumba esizungezile amehlo sithinta ukudweba imibala.
- Kukhona izikhwama phezu kwamehlo nalabo abadla ukudla okusawoti ngobusuku obudlule noma baphuza amanzi amaningi kakhulu. Abantu abahlala behlukumeza usawoti, ukuvuvukala akushiwo cishe.
- Kwenzeka ukuthi ukuvuvukala kwamajwabu angenhla kwenzeka ngemuva kokushona kwelanga noma iseshini kwi-solarium.
- Amajwabu angaphezulu angakwazi ukuvuvukala uma isikhumba sibe esincane futhi sinwebeka kancane. Isizathu salesi simo sibudala.
- Abanye abameleli bezimakethe ezigciniwe zobulili phezu kwamehlo kwenzeka ngokusuka ngemuva kokukhathala.
- Imikhuba emibi, ukungondleki, ukuphila okungenampilo - konke lokhu kungabangela inkathazo.
Kungani izinkophe zivuvukala amehlo akho?
Kunezinye izizathu ezenza ama-eyelids angaphezulu avuleke - ukugula. Ukuphakamisa ukubukeka kwezikhwama phezu kwamehlo kunesifo esinjalo:
- ukutheleleka;
- isifo sezinso;
- i-sinusitis;
- i-frontitis;
- umkhuhlane;
- ukunyuka kwe-intraocular;
- i-hernia yamajwabu amehlo;
- ubumpumputhe;
- i-glaucoma;
- umkhuhlane;
- i-angina;
- izifo zesimiso senhliziyo, okuholela ekuphazamiseni kwegazi;
- ubuso;
- ascites ;
- ukulimala.
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukuphatha ukukhukhuma kwamajwabu angaphezulu, udinga ukunquma ngokunembile imbangela yenkinga. Ezimweni eziningi, ungaqeda izikhwama ezizondwayo ngamafutha akhethekile noma amaconsi.
Indlela yokuphatha izifo ezithathelwanayo zokuvuvukala zeso?
Ezifo ezivuthayo emehlweni omzimba webhaktheriya, odokotela batusa ukuqala ukwelashwa ngokushesha ngokubonakala kwezimpawu zokuqala. Isibonelo, i-Ofloxacin evela eqenjini le-fluoroquinolones yesizukulwane sesibili, esakhiwe ezindongeni zezingqamuzana zamabhaktheriya futhi ivimbela umsebenzi we-enzyme obhekene nokukhiqizwa kwama-molecule e-DNA, ngemva kwalokho amabhaktheriya alahlekelwa amandla okuphindaphinda nokushabalala, uye waba yilali elwa namakhemikhali antimicrobial. I-Ofloxacin iyisithako esisebenzayo se-Floxal yezidakamizwa, esitholakala ngendlela yamafutha ophthalthini kanye namaconsi futhi inomphumela wokulwa nokulwa nomzimba. Ebhali, i-antibacterial ointment isetshenziselwa endaweni evuliwe, isici sejwabu leso, okungenani izikhathi ezintathu ngosuku kuze kube yilapho izimpawu ziphela ngokuphelele, kodwa zingaphansi kwezinsuku ezingu-5, ngisho noma izimpawu zilahlekile ngaphambili. Ngama-bacterium conjunctivitis (iso elibomvu lokuphuma), amaconsi afakwa izikhathi ezingu-2-4 ngosuku ize izimpawu ziphele ngokuphelele, okungenani izinsuku ezingu-5 ezilandelanayo.