Ngesikhathi samanje, ama-neoplasms ahlukahlukene kwabesifazane atholakala ngokuya. Ikakhulukazi landa kakhulu inani lezinambuzane ezitholakalayo zesibindi nesisu somlomo wesibeletho, okuphathelene nokuthi lesi sihloko kufanele sinikwe ukunakwa. Ngeshwa, izimbangela eziqondile ze-tumor yesibeletho zihlala ziyimfihlakalo. Kodwa kwaziwa ukuthi ukudala lesi sifo kungaphazamisa ibhalansi ye-hormonal, lapho kunyuke khona izinga lama-estrogens egazini. Isici esilungiselela ukuthuthukiswa kwesisu esibi kakhulu yisifo esilinganiselwe lesi sifo.
Ama-neoplasms angalungile
Isisu esibi esibelethweni sibonakala ngokusabalalisa okungalawuleki kwamaseli ase-atypical. Ama-sooplasms anjalo angathinta izitho eziseduze, ukuhluma kuwo noma ukunikeza imithinja. Ukuboniswa kwesisu somdlavuza emdlalweni wezinyosi ekuqaleni kungase kube izinhlobo ezahlukene zokukhulelwa, kuhlanganise nokuphazamiseka kwamanzi okujikeleza. Uma umlomo wesibeletho uthinteka, lo wesifazane uhlushwa yi-contact contact (eg, emva kokulala). Ubuhlungu, njengombuso, kwenzeka ezinkathini ezisheshayo. Into esemqoka ekwelapheni ukukhipha okuphelele kokubunjwa okungalungile nama-lymph nodes eseduzane. Kanti futhi, ukwelashwa okuyinkimbinkimbi yesisu esinjalo sesibeletho kungabandakanya ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa zamakhemikhali noma i-irradiation yelungu ukuze kunciphise ivolumu yesisu.
Izicubu ze-Benign zesisu
Izicubu ezivame kakhulu zesisu zihlanganisa i-myoma, i-fibroma, i-fibroadenoma, i- leiomima . Lezi zinhlobo zezibeletho zesisu, eqinisweni, zifaniswa nokuqokwa kwesisu esivela ku-myometrium. Ahluke kuphela esakhiweni sakhe. Kuleli qembu lezinambuzane kungabuye kuthiwa yi-cyst.
I-neoplasms ye-Benign ibonakala ngokukhula okusheshayo, unganiki ukuhlolwa okusemandleni futhi ungahlwanyeli ezitho ezingomakhelwane. Isifo esinjalo asikwazi ukubangela izimpawu. Kodwa ngobukhulu obukhulu be-neoplasm, ukucindezelwa kwezitsha, izingxube ze-plexuses nezitho ezingomakhelwane zingabonwa. Ngenxa yalokho, ubuhlungu be-syndrome buba khona. Ubuhlungu buvame ukutholakala endaweni yesisu esezansi nasendaweni ye-lumbar. Esinye isibonakaliso sokwehlukanisa uterine. Kungase kube nokuphuza okwesikhashana futhi okunamandla ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini.
Ukwelashwa kwezicubu ezinobuthi ezinobuthi kuqukethe ukwelashwa okulondolozayo nokukhishwa okuhlinzekwa kwesisu. Ukukhethwa kwezinqubo zokwelapha kuncike ekutheni usayizi nendawo yesikhumba, kanye nobudala besifazane. Isici esibalulekile esithonya ukhetho lwezokwelapha kuba khona kwezingane noma nesifiso sokubeletha ingane.
Ukwelashwa kwezidakamizwa ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ze-hormonal ezinganciphisa ubukhulu bokubonakaliswa kwemitholampilo, ubukhulu besisu nokuvimbela ukukhula kwayo.
Ukusebenza kwezicubu zesisu
Ukwelashwa kokuhlinzwa kwesisu sesisu kuhlukaniswe kulezi zinhlobo ezilandelayo:
- Ukusebenza okukhulu, lapho isilwane sisusiwe ngokuphelele (ukukhulelwa kwesibeletho , ukuxoshwa okungaphezulu kwe-supravaginal). Lolu hlobo lokungenelela luboniswa umdlavuza. Futhi futhi lisetshenziselwa ubukhulu obukhulu bomhlaba obunobuthi obunobunzima, obuphazamisa umsebenzi obalulekile obuvamile futhi buphazamisa umsebenzi wezitho ezingomakhelwane.
- Ukuhlinzwa okuyisimemezelo, okungukuthi, umsebenzi wokuya esikhathini uyagcinwa, kodwa akunakwenzeka ukukhulelwa (ukuxoshwa okukhulu kwesibeletho, ukufundiswa kwemali).
- Ukuhlinzeka ngokuqapha (ukususwa kwe-neoplasm kuphela). Isetshenziselwa inucleation ye-myoma nodes.
Ngenxa yobuchwepheshe besimanje, ukususwa kwesisu se-uterine kungenzeka ngokusebenzisa ukufinyelela kwe-endoscopic. Futhi sebenzisa indlela yokusebenzisa i-electrosurgical kanye ne-cryosurgical, eyenza ukusebenza kungakhathazeki kakhulu.