I-Bonsai ayiyona inhlobo yezitshalo, kodwa indlela yokutshala izitshalo ezihlukahlukene. Ngesizo salo, khula amakhophi aqondile emithi encane. Lokhu ubuciko beza kithi bevela eJapane futhi ekuhunyushweni kusho "umuthi okhulile esitsheni" noma "umuthi obolayo".
Ngempela, inqubo yokwanda ibhonsai ingaba uhlobo lobuciko ngisho nendlela yokuphila. Sika, ukufakelwa futhi uthuthukise njalo umklamo wesitshalo - konke lokhu okumele ukwenze iminyaka eminingi uma ufuna ukufeza umphumela omuhle ngempela.
Indlela yokukhulisa i-bonsai?
Indlela elula ukuthenga izithombo zezitshalo ezenziwe ngomumo futhi uzitshale izitsha ezilungiselelwe. Umbuzo obaluleke kunazo zonke yiyiphi indlela engcono kakhulu yokukhula ibhonsai? Njengesitshalo se-coniferous, ungasebenzisa umjunipha waseChina, i- larch , umsedari, i-fir, i-cryptomeria, i-pin, i-thuja eboshwe noma i-chrysanthemum ye-pea.
Emaqabunga akhetha i-hornbeam, i-birch, i-beech, i-oak, i-maple, i-ash, i-willow noma i-ficus. Mhlawumbe ukutshala izitshalo zezithelo: iplamu, apula, hawthorn. Futhi ukuze uthole isihlahla esibhakabhakayo, thatha i-magnolia, i-rose, i-henomelis noma i-pyracanthus emincane.
Ngaphandle kwezitshalo ngokwabo, uzodinga amathuluzi akhethekile wokukhipha izihlahla nokwenza umuthi. Lezi zikhonkwane ezikhethekile ze-concave zokusika ingxenye ye-trunk, ama-screw-cutting cutters okusika amagatsha amakhulu, ifayela le-nail elinamapulangwe angu-15 cm no-2 izikhwama ezinezikhali ezibukhali nezingenangqondo.
Kungakanani ukukhula ibhonsai kusuka imbewu?
Khulisa i-bonsai ngezandla zabo. Lungele, ukuthi kuzothatha isikhathi esiningi. Ukuqala ibhonsai kusukela ekuqaleni kudinga ukubekezela okuningi. Ezinye zezitshalo zingathatha iminyaka engu-5 noma ngaphezulu ukuqedela. Le ndlela enzima futhi enhle ingenzeka kuphela kwisiguli esinesiguli esineziguli, esilungele umphumela omuhle.
Imbewu ye-bonsai ingatholakala engadini yezitshalo noma epaki yomphakathi, lapho kunezihlahla ezinhle nezingavamile. Noma kunjalo, ungakwazi ukuthenga imbewu ku-Inthanethi noma esitolo sezitshalo ezibukhoma.
Ukukhetha isitayela sebhonsai ekhulayo
Ukhululekile ukukhetha indlela yokukhulisa i-bonsai yakho ekhaya. Lokhu kubhekisela ekubunjweni okuzayo komuthi omncane. Kukhona izitayela eziningi zokulima: isitayela se-broom, i-cascade, isitayela se-symmetrical kanye ne-asymmetrical, ibhonsai yeqembu, izitayela ezibhalwe phansi kanye nezindlala, ibhonsai ekhulayo etsheni, isisindo sokuhamba kanye nezitayela ezithambekeleyo, i-trunk noma i-trunk ephihliwe, ibhonsai ephilile nokunye okunye.
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