Ukuphumelela ngempumelelo indaba yesikole, ingane kufanele ilungiselele inqubo yokufundisa ebuntwaneni. Ingane inamandla kakhulu okufunda izinhlamvu - isisekelo sokufunda nokubhala. Abazali abaningi bayazibuza ukuthi bangafunda kanjani kahle izinhlamvu ngezingane. Ungaqala izifundo nge-crumb kusukela eminyakeni engu-2-3. Yiqiniso, amagama alfabhethi angakwazi kahle futhi asebekhulile. Kodwa kungani ungachithe isikhathi ndawonye ndawonye ngenjabulo nangenzuzo, ukuthuthukisa amakhono omfundi wesikhathi esizayo?
Ungafunda kanjani amagama alfabhethi nengane?
Ukumphoqa ingane ukuthi ikwazi ukuqonda kahle izinhlamvu zamagama ngesikhathi sokuqopha akufanele kube. Izinhloso ezinjalo zingabangela ukungathandi komfundi ozayo ukuze afunde. Ngakho-ke, indlela engcono kakhulu ukuqhuba amakilasi kwifomu yezemidlalo nokuzijabulisa.
Uma ubeke umgomo ekuthuthukiseni ingane kuqala nokuthi ungafunda kanjani izinhlamvu zezingane nengane yakho kuyinkinga, ungadangali. Akunzima kakhulu. Kubalulekile ukuqhuba amakilasi njalo.
Izingane ezivela eminyakeni engu-1.5-2 ubudala, ungalungisa amakhadi ngobukhulu be-albhamu yamakhasi bese udweba kubo (noma ukuphrinta, uma kungenzeka). Bonisa amakhadi wakho wengane bese uthi igama lamagama. Ngesifundo esisodwa izincwadi ezingu-3-4 zizokwanela. Hlanganisa amashidi amaningi ezindongeni noma emakhethini. Shintsha njalo isithombe sezinhlamvu. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, umntwana uzobonisa ezithombeni bese ebiza izinhlamvu ngokwakhe. Masenze umsebenzi okhudlwana: hlanganisa amakhadi amaningana bese ucela ukuthola incwadi ethile.
Indlela yokufunda i-alfabhethi yesiRussia, uzosizwa ngezithombe zezinto eziqala ngencwadi ethile. Kungaba cubes, amakhadi, izincwadi.
Ukuze ulungise izinto ezihambahamba, cela umntwana ukuthi abize ukuthi yiziphi izincwadi azikhumbulayo noma ezitholakala emvelweni izinto eziqalayo, zithi, incwadi O. Ukufundisa ingane izinhlamvu kumele ziguquke. Vula umcabango: ngaphambi kokulala, tshela ingane inganekwane mayelana namasu nezinselelo zencwadi efundiwe. Dweba incwadi efundwe ephepheni bese ubuza "umfundi" ukuyihlobisa. Lungiselela ingane yakho ukudla kwasekuseni okungavamile: faka incwadi evela ekudleni bese uyicela ukuthi uyiqambe.
Labo bantwana abajabule futhi bajabule befunda izinkondlo, ngokungangabazeki, bazokwazi ukufunda nokuqamba ngezinhlamvu.
Odade abangamashumi amathathu nantathu,
Ubuhle obhaliwe,
Ekhasini elilodwa elibukhoma,
Futhi yonke indawo idumile!
Kuwe masinya manje,
Odadewethu abakhazimulayo, -
Sifuna bonke abafana
Yiba abangane nabo!
A, B, C, D, E, E, F
Siyibeka ekuseni!
3, i, i, i, i, i, i
Bonke benyuka efasiteleni!
P, P, C, T, Y, ะค, X
Wabhekana neqhude, -
C, H, W, H, E, S, H,
Yilokho kuphela, bangani!
Odade abangamashumi amathathu nantathu,
Ubuhle obhaliwe,
Ekhasini elilodwa elibukhoma,
Futhi yonke indawo idumile!
Ukuhlangabezana nabo, bantwana!
Lapha kukhona - umugqa.
Kuhle kakhulu ukuhlala emhlabeni
Labo abangazijwayele! (B. Zahoder)
Indlela yokufunda ngokushesha izinhlamvu ezinganeni: izindlela ezengeziwe
Ukusiza abazali bakhipha izinhlobonhlobo zenzuzo yama-didactic: amabhodi magnetic, ukufundisa ama-alphabet sound kanye nezingane ze-laptops, izinhlelo zekhompyutha. Konke lokhu kungasetshenziswa ngokugcwele. Into esemqoka ukukhumbula ukuthi izifundo ze-karapuzu kufanele zifane, zijabulise. Futhi uma ingane igcwele isifiso sokudlala nge-hacks engaqondakali, okungukuthi, ngezinhlamvu, umbuzo: "Indlela yokwenza ingane ifunde kanjani izinhlamvu?" Izoshabalaliswa yodwa.