I-Sarcoma yamaphaphu yisifo esibi kakhulu, lapho izicubu ezixhumeneyo ezidala i-sealta ephakathi kwe-interalveolar septa futhi ihlanganisa ubuso obungaphandle be-bronchi ethintwa kakhulu. I-Consolation yiyona kuphela yokuthi ukukhubazeka kuyinto engavamile kakhulu, ngisho naphakathi kwezinye izinhlobo zezifo ezimbi.
I-Sarcoma ingaqala ekukhuleni emaphashini (lapho kubhekwa khona okuyinhloko), noma ithinte amaphaphu ngenxa yemetastasis evela kwezinye izitho (i-sarcoma yesibili). Lesi sifo sinokubonakala kwe-node engakwazi ukuthatha ingxenye noma yonke imaphaphu, futhi ifana nenyama yenhlanzi eseceleni.
Izimpawu ze-sarcoma yamaphaphu
Ngokwemithi, lesi sifo sinezibonakaliso ezifanayo kwezinye izinhlobo zezicubu ezimbi emibonweni yamaphaphu, okungukuthi:
- ubuthakathaka jikelele;
- isikhala sesikhumba;
- ukukhwehlela nokukhishwa kwe-sputum enegazi;
- ubuhlungu esifubeni;
- ukushisa komzimba okwandisiwe;
- ukuphefumula .
Esikhathini sokuqala, ngenkathi ubukhulu be-tumor abubalulekile, lesi sifo asizizwanga futhi singasithola ngengozi, isibonelo, ekuhlolweni kwe-radiographic, computed tomography .
Ukwelashwa kwamaphaphu sarcoma
Ngokuvamile, nge-sarcoma yamaphaphu, ukwelashwa okuyinkimbinkimbi kunqunywe, okufaka ukukhishwa kokuhlinzwa kwesigaba esithintekile noma lonke ukwelashwa kwephaphu, i-chemo- kanye ne-radiation. Kulolu cala, lo msebenzi awukwazi ukuwenziwa ngendlela yokwakha, kepha usebenzisa ummese we-gamma noma isikhala se-cyber. Kodwa-ke, uma lesi sifo sikhulu kakhulu, kunezibalo zokusebenza, ukusebenza kungase kungasebenzi. Kanti, izindlela zokuhlinzwa azikwazi ukusetshenziselwa kwezinye izibalo zokuziphatha. Ezimweni ezinjalo, ukwelashwa kuhloswe ukunciphisa isimo sesiguli.
Isibikezelo se-lung sarcoma
Uma i-tumor itholakele ekuqaleni, ukukhula kwayo akunamandla kakhulu, ukubikezelwa kwesifo ngaphansi kwesimo sokwelashwa okwanele kunempilo, kuze kufike ukuphulukiswa okugcwele.
Bangaki abahlala ne-lung sarcoma?
Njengoba izibalo zibonisa, ngokutholakala kwesikhathi samapayipi amaphaphu nokuntuleka kokwelashwa okufanele, izinga lokusinda liyizinyanga eziyisithupha. Iziguli ezithola ukwelashwa okwanele, ngisho nesifo esinzima, zingaphila iminyaka engama-5.