Enye yezingxenye ezibalulekile zesisu ngumlindi womnyango, okuvimbela ukukhipha okuqukethwe kwe-duodenum kuwo. Ukuhlukunyezwa komsebenzi we-sphincter yemisipha kuyabangela i-reflux gastritis - izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa kwezilwane zikhona ngokweqile, kuxhomeke esibangelwa imbangela yokuthuthukiswa kwesifo, ifomu layo, ukutholakala kwezifo ezihambisanayo zokugaya nokugesi.
Izimpawu ze-reflux gastritis
Ekuqaleni, izimpawu ze-pathology azibonakali kahle noma azikho ngokuphelele, ngenxa yokuthi isiguli isikhathi eside asikwazi ngokuqhubeka kwesifo. Esikhathini esizayo, lezi zibonakaliso zemitholampilo ziphawulwe:
- uzizwa unesizungu, unqwabelene esiswini nasemathumbu, okwenzeka kaningi, ikakhulukazi ngemva kokudla;
- izilonda, amanxeba anamagundane emagumbini omlomo, izindebe;
- ukulahlekelwa okukhulu kwesisindo somzimba;
- ukuphazamiseka kwesibalo semvelo ehlukene, ukuqotshwa okulandelanayo kanye nesifo sohudo;
- ukukhishwa , emva kwalokho ukunambitheka okumunyu kuhlala emlonyeni;
- ukuzwa ubuhlungu obunzima emathunjini, esifundeni sesisu kanye ne-pancreas.
Ukuxilongwa kwenziwa ngemuva kwemiphumela yokuhlolwa kwegazi, i-ultrasound kanye ne-X-ray izifundo zesibindi, ama-pancreas, isilonda nesisu.
Imithi yokwelapha ye-reflux gastritis
Ukwelapha kuyinkimbinkimbi, ngoba izifo ezichazweyo zinomqondo ongapheli.
Okokuqala, izidakamizwa zinqunywe ukunciphisa ukukhiqizwa kwe-hydrochloric acid esiswini:
- Ukulawula;
- I-Nexium;
- Amapayipi.
Ukumiswa kokuhamba kokudla okugayiwe emaphethelweni emathunjini kutholakala ngokusebenzisa i-prokinetics:
- I-Motilium;
- I-Cisapride.
Ukunciphisa umthelela omubi we-bile acid, njengombuso, i-Ursoliv isetshenziswa.
Kuwusizo ukuthatha ama-prebiotics asekelwe ku-lactulose nezidakamizwa ezine-lacto- ne-bifidobacteria. Abagcini nje ekuthuthukiseni ukugaya, kodwa futhi babuyiselwe ibhalansi ye-microflora emathunjini.
Mhlawumbe indlela ebaluleke kakhulu futhi ephumelelayo yokwelapha i-reflux gastritis kuyinto yokudla okukhethekile okuncane. Kuhilela ukwenqaba ngokuphelele utshwala, kanye nokukhishwa ekudleni izitsha ezinjalo:
- ebukhali:
- u-salted;
- okuthosiwe;
- okubabayo;
- amafutha;
- ekheniwe.
Zonke ukudla okudliwayo kufanele zifudumele, kutuswa ukuba udle kaningi futhi kancane kancane.
Kuye ngezinga le-acidity yejuji esiswini, isisu se-gastroenterologist singaseluleka ukuphuza amanzi okumba amaminerali.
Ngokuhlukile, kufanelekile ukucabangela i-ASD yezidakamizwa ekwelapheni kwe-bile reflux gastritis. I-Dorgav's stimiseant anti-inflammatory isekelwe ekudleni kwenyama-nenyama, okuye kwaphathwa ukushisa, kuphuza utshwala, amanzi namafutha.
I-ASD-2 manje isetshenziselwa umkhuba wezilwane, kepha kuvame ukululekwa ukuthi ukwelashwa kwesifo esichazwe kubantu, ngoba lesi sidakamizwa sibeka izindlela zokugaya ukudla, i-motility yegciwane lesisu.
Njengoba kunikezwe ukuthi i-SDA ayithathwa njengomuthi, ukusetshenziswa kwayo kuhlala ekuhlakanipheni komuntu ngokwezincomo zikadokotela.
Ukwelashwa kwezimpawu kanye nokubonakaliswa kwe-reflux gastritis ngamakhambi omuntu
Ukulungiswa kweDandelion:
- Emgodini we-litre ezintathu, phinda izimbali zande dandelion emgqeni we 1-2 cm bese ushukela. Phinda izinyathelo, sebenzisa u-500 g ushukela.
- Kuhle ukuphuca ingxube kuze kukhishwe isiraphu esivumayo.
- Hlanganisa ubukhulu obumphumela.
- Thatha isipuni 1 sesiraphu, uhlanganise nengxenye yesilazi samanzi, izikhathi ezingu-2-3 ngosuku.
Amakhambi okwelashwa kwe-reflux gastritis:
- Hlanganisa isipuni 1 se-chitok emhlophe, izimbali ze-calendula, impande ye-ayr, amaqabunga e-peppermint, izithelo ze-kipreja ne-anise, utshani lwe-oregano.
- Thela ingxube ngamanzi afudumele abilisiwe (2 izinkomishi) bese ushiya amahora amabili.
- Ukumnika ukufaka amanzi okugeza kuze kube ngamathumba, cisha umlilo, ikhava.
- Emva kwamahora angu-2 uhlume bese uthululela kwisitsha seglasi.
- Phuza 125 ml izikhathi ezingu-6 ngosuku.