Isimo sengqondo senhlalo yomphakathi kanye nemibono yomphakathi yinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, ngisho nokudideka. Ngemuva kwalokho, kubonakala sengathi enye ilandela enye, kodwa ngakolunye uhlangothi, omunye akhiphe ingxenye eyodwa. Uma sihlukanisa le mibono emibili ngangokunokwenzeka, kuvela ukuthi ukucwaninga kwengqondo kwezenhlalakahle kuwumqondo womzwelo wezwe, futhi imibono iyisithelo sokwemvelo. Okusho ukuthi, imibono iphikisana kakhulu.
Iyini ingqondo yezenhlalo?
I-psychology yomphakathi kanye nokuqwashisa komphakathi kunesikhathi ngasinye, abantu kanye ngisho nekilasi. Iqoqo lamasiko, amasiko, izenzakalo zomlando, amasiko, izisusa, imizwa , njll. Isizwe ngasinye sinengqondo yaso yomphakathi, njengoba kuboniswe ngamazwi afana nokuthi "ukufaneleka kwesiJalimane," "ukugcina isikhathi," "ukukhuluma kwe-Italy".
Kodwa, noma kunjalo, kubantu abahlala esikhathini esisodwa, ingqondo ehlukile yezenhlalakahle ingabusa. Lokhu kuhlukaniswa kweklasi, lapho abantu beba nezici ezivamile mayelana nokuba ngabanye abantu kanye nesikhathi, kodwa baziphathe ngendlela ehlukile.
Kuyini i-ideology?
Ngakho-ke, safika endaweni yokuxhumana ne-psychology social and ideology. I-ideology iphinde ibonakalise umhlaba, kodwa le nqubo iyenzeka ezingeni eliphakeme - hhayi emqondweni, kodwa emfundweni.
Ngokujwayelekile, imibono ihlanganiswa njengesithelo sokucabanga okunengqondo ikakhulukazi abamele "ekilasini" abamele ekilasini (futhi umsunguli wesinqophiso esiqondisayo akudingeki ukuthi abe ngowalesi silasi). Isibonelo, imibono ngokuyikho ubugqila nokuvumelanisa komasipala omncane kubi, ingashunyayelwa kalula ngumuntu ngokwakhe ongowomfelandawonye.
Ngokomuntu owaziwa ngokuthi "i-ideologist" - uKarl Marx, i-ideologists (i-theorists, abacabangi), ngokuyisisekelo, iza eziphethweni ezifanayo njengabantu. Iziphetho ze-ideologist ziyizifundo, kepha abantu bafinyelela okufanayo ekusebenzeni, ngokusebenza.