Inqubo yokuxilonga i-gastroscopy yesisu isenziwa ukuhlola izingxenye ezingenhla zepheshana lomzimba. Indlela yokulungiselela kahle i- gastroscopy yesisu, udinga ukwazi zonke iziguli ezinikezwa le nqubo.
Iseluleko sochwepheshe - indlela yokulungiselela isisu se-gastroscopy?
Udokotela uyazisa isiguli ngaphambi kokuqokwa kwenqubo ukuthi kudingeke ukuba kwenziwe ukulungiswa okukhethekile kwe-gastroscopy. Kunezigaba ezimbili zokulungiselela ukuhlolwa kwesimiso sokugaya ukudla:
- Ukulungiselela kwangaphambili kwe-gastroscopy.
- Ukulungiselela ngosuku lwenqubo.
Ochwepheshe, ekuphenduleni umbuzo wokuthi ungalungisa kanjani igastroscopy esiswini ekhaya, kunconywa ukuba unake ukudla ezinsukwini ezimbili ngaphambi kwe-gastroscopy. Okungenani emahoreni angu-48 ngaphambi kokuthi ukuxhaphazwa kufanele kusimise ukusebenzisa:
- iziphuzo ezidakayo;
- amantongomane;
- ushokoledi;
- izitsha ezibabayo.
Ukudla kokugcina kufanele kwenziwe ngaphambi kwamahora angu-10 kuya ku-12 ngaphambi kokuqala kwenqubo. Ukudla kufanele kube okunomsoco, kodwa kulula ukugaya. Kulesi sidlo akuyona into engathandeki:
- inyama enamafutha;
- izinhlanzi ezinamafutha;
- isinkwa sonke sokusanhlamvu;
- ushizi;
- ibhali lensiza;
- ama-saladi egqoke imayonnaise.
Kungcono ukudla isaladi eluhlaza, imfucumfucu ye-inkukhu, kanye nesitsha sokudla ukuze ukhethe uketshezi lwezinhlanzi, amazambane ahlambulukile noma i-broccoli eshubile.
Izincomo zendlela yokulungiselela inqubo ye-gastroscopy ekuseni zilandelayo:
- Ungadli ukudla noma uphuze.
- Kuvunyelwe ukuphuza amanzi amancane angabonakali, kepha hhayi ngaphansi kwamahora amabili ngaphambi kokuhlolwa.
- Ukuhlehlisa ukwemukelwa kwamalungiselelo atholakale ngendlela yama-capsules noma amaphilisi, ngoba isithombe esisesigxeni sesigungu esingaphansi kophenyo singashintshwa.
- Ungabhemi ngaphambi kwenkambiso, ngenxa yokuthi lapho ukubhema kuqinisa ukuvinjelwa kwejusi esiswini.
- Masinyane ngaphambi kokuba uvakashele iKhabhinethi, vula lesi sambatho.
Ukunquma ukuthi ungalungisa kanjani i-gastroscopy, sineluleka ukuthi singakhohlwa ukuthatha nawe:
- ikhadi lezokwelapha;
- imiphumela yocwaningo lwangaphambilini (idatha yokuhlaziya, izithombe ze-X-ray, njll);
- ithawula;
- Ukusula okumanzi.
Kubalulekile ukugqoka ngendlela efanele, ukuze izingubo zivuleke, kanti amakolishi, amakhonti, amabhande ayasuswa kalula, ngoba ngesikhathi senqubo, egcina imizuzu engu-10-20, isiguli kumele silale ngaphandle. Uma kukhona amazinyo, izibuko noma ama-lens, atuswa ukuba asuswe.
Kunezidingo ezithile zokulungiselela i-gastroscopy ehhovisi lochwepheshe:
- Ukuze unciphise uzwela futhi avimbele i-emesis, umlomo uyahlanjululwa ngesisombululo se-anesthetic.
- Ukuze uhlole ukuthi ungene emgodini ngaphandle kobunzima, udinga ukuphumula futhi uthathe umoya ojulile.
- Odokotela bacebisa ukuba bahlole umphumela omuhle wohlolo, futhi ngesikhathi senqubo ivaliwe amehlo akho, ukuze ungaboni ifoni yedivaysi, ucabange ngenkathi wenza ukuxhaphaza okuthile okungaqondakali.
Indlela yokuziphathisa emva kwe-gastroscopy?
Emva kwenqubo, ezinye izinzwa ezingathandeki kungenzeka, kuhlanganise:
- umkhuhlane;
- Ukushushiswa;
- ukuphazamiseka kolwimi;
- ukoma emgodini womlomo;
- ukubethelwa emoyeni .
I-gastroenterologists iluleka ukulandela i-gastroscopy ukuba ihambisane nemithetho elandelayo:
- Thatha ukudla kungakapheli amahora amabili ngemuva kokuphela kwenqubo.
- Uma i-biopsy yenziwa ngesikhathi senqubo, ukudla okushisayo kuyatholakala, emva kwamahora angu-48.
- Uma kungenzeka, ngosuku lokuqala, qamba okungenani noma okungenani unciphise umthwalo womzimba.
Njengomthetho, emva kwenqubo yezinkinga nempilo ayiveli. Kodwa-ke, kwezinye izimo, ukubukeka kwampawu ezibuhlungu, njenge:
- ukwanda kokushisa;
- isiyaluyalu esingapheli;
- ukuhlanza;
- ubuhlungu esiswini noma esifubeni;
- ukukhwehlela okungaphazamiseki.
Kuzo zonke lezi zimo, udinga ukubiza i-ambulensi.