Ama-receptors enambithekayo azwela kunoma yiziphi izinguquko emzimbeni womuntu. Ngakho-ke, kufanele uqaphele ngokukhethekile impilo yakho, lapho ukufutheka emlonyeni kubonakala - izimbangela zalesi sibonakaliso, njengombuso, zihlanganisa ukuthuthukiswa kwezifo zesibindi, isisindo somzimba, isimiso sokugaya ukudla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi sibonakaliso singase sikhombise ukuqhuma kwezifo zomdlavuza.
Izimbangela zesicasuli kanye nokufutheka emlonyeni
Isici esivamile esibangela ukubukeka kokunambitheka okungajabulisayo emgodini womlomo kungukutheleleka kwe-bacterial, viral, fungal nature, kanye nezifo ezithathelwanayo. I-agents e causative of pathology kaningi:
- i-lamblia;
- izinti zamathumbu;
- i-salmonella;
- i-bacillus yama-dysentery;
- enterococci.
Intukuthelo ngolimi ngalolu cala ihambisana nesicefe, ukuphazamiseka kwamathumbu (ukuqothulwa, isifo sohudo), ukuhlanza, umkhuhlane, ubuhlungu be-syndrome obuhlukile.
Esinye isizathu sokubonakaliswa kwemitholampilo echazwe yizifo zamathumbu, ama-pancre nesisu:
- ukuvuvukala kwamangqamuzana amancane;
- i-enterocolitis;
- i-pancreatitis ;
- i-dyskinesia yamathumbu;
- i-gastritis;
- i-duodenitis;
- izinqubo zesilonda.
Kufanele kuqaphele ukuthi lezi zifo zibangelwa ukuphazanyiswa ekukhiqizeni nasekuseni kwe-bile. Ngakho-ke, umthombo wokuqala wezinkinga ziyizinkinga zesibindi nesibindi sesisu.
Ziyini izimbangela zomsindo ohlala njalo emlonyeni?
Sekukhulunywe kakade ukuthi isibonakaliso esicatshangelwayo sishukunyiswa ukusakazwa okungalungile kwebhala emzimbeni. Le fluid yemvelo ikhiqizwa yisibindi futhi iqoqa ku-gallbladder. Uma kunesidingo, ungena ekoloni eli-12 ukuze uthole ukudla okuphelele. Uma indlela echazweyo iphulwa, i-stagnation ye-bile ibonakala, emva kwalokho ukuphika okubukhali kwenduduvu ekhulayo kuholela ekubeni i-biofluid iphonswe esiswini nasesiswini, kanye nesigxobo somlomo.
Izifo ezithinta ukusabalalisa ngokweqile kwe-bile:
- i-cholecystitis;
- i-hepatomegaly;
- i-dyskinesia ye-biliary;
- i-cirrhosis yesibindi;
- isifo sofuba semvelaphi ehlukahlukene;
- izinguquko ezinama-dystrophic esibindi;
- i-cholelithiasis.
Kubalulekile ukuthi uqaphele ukuthi lezi zifo zihlala ziyisisusa esiyinhloko sokugubha nokuthukuthela emlonyeni, kanti izifo zenye izinhlaka zesimiso sokugaya izinkinga ziyinkinga yesibili kuphela nemiphumela yokuphazanyiswa kokukhiqizwa nokuphuma kwebhala. Ukuze kuqedwe izimpawu ezingathandeki kubalulekile ukuphatha into ekhangela ngempela.
Izimbangela eziyinhloko zolaka olunzima emlonyeni
Uma isibonakaliso somtholampilo esibangelwayo singaboni ngaso sonke isikhathi futhi sihlinzekela ukuphazamiseka kwesikhashana, kungabangela izifo nezimo ezilandelayo:
- i-stomatitis ;
- gingivitis;
- i-caries;
- ukuvuvukala kwe-purulent yesikhwama sinozinyo ngemuva kokususwa;
- uketshezi kokudla noma ukudakwa kwesinye i-etiology;
- ukuthatha imithi ethile;
- i-dysgeusia (umbono ongenakwenzeka wokunambitha);
- ukucindezeleka ngokomzwelo;
- ukuphathwa kabi kotshwala;
- ukubhema;
- ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa;
- ukucindezeleka okungapheliyo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, imbangela yokufutheka emlonyeni ngezinye izikhathi izinguquko ze-hormonal emzimbeni wesifazane. Ngokuvamile lokhu kukhulelwa, okuyi-trimester yokuqala kuhambisane nokukhula okusheshayo kokugxila kwe-progesterone. Inomphumela wokuphumula kwi-septum emkhatsini wesisu kanye ne-gallbladder, okuholela ekudluliseni i-bile ngaphakathi kwesigcawu futhi uqhubeke nomlomo womlomo. Emibhalweni yamuva, le nqubo iqiniswa ngenxa yomshoshaphansi we-fetus ekhulayo kwi-gallbladder.