Okokuqala, ukutheleleka kwe-enterovirus kuthinta i-epithelium yangaphakathi yamathumbu. Ngokumelene nalesi simo sokukhubazeka, izifo ezihlukahlukene zokugaya ukudla ziqala, okuholela ekudakisweni komzimba wonke. Ngakho-ke, esinye sezibonakaliso ukuthi i-enterovirus ibonakala yiziphukuphuku esikhumbeni nasezikhungwini ze-mucous. Ezokwelapha, lesi sici sibizwa ngokuthi i-polymorphic noma i-coret-like exanthema. Ukungazikhetheli okukhethekile, akukhulumi, kodwa kusiza ngokushesha ukuxilonga ukutheleleka.
Rash ezintendeni nezinyawo nge-enterovirus
Lesi sibonakaliso semitholampilo sinesimo se-vesicles - encane (kufika ku-3 mm ububanzi) ama-vesicles noma amabhulashi ane-liquide ebonakalayo ngaphakathi. Emkhatsini wemiklamo ine-aureole ebomvu (i-corolla).
Ukuphazamiseka kungapheli isikhathi eside, kuphela izinsuku ezingu-5-7 kuphela. Izigqoko azivuli, okuqukethwe kwazo kuchitheka ngokuzimela. Ama-vesicles kancane kancane aqhathaniswa nezinga lesikhumba esinempilo, futhi ubomvu bubonakala ngaphandle kokulandelela.
Ingabe kukhona ukuqhuma emzimbeni nasemiphakathini ene-enterovirus?
Okunye okuchazwe ngesifo ngezinye izikhathi kuhambisana nokubukeka kwamabhalters amancane engxenyeni engenhla, entanyeni, esifubeni, ezinqeni (emadolweni). Lezi zindawo zigcwele ubuhlungu obukhulu kunezinyawo nezindwangu, isikhumba sonke njengokungathi kunamabala.
Ngenhlanhla, ukuqhuma emzimbeni kuyanyamalala ngokushesha, emva kwezinsuku ezingu-2-3 akukho okulandelwayo okusele kuso. Kodwa-ke, lolu hlobo lwe-exanthema lubonakala ngokuhlolisisa okulandelayo nokunciphisa kwe-epidermis. Ngalesi sikhathi, isikhumba singase sibe mnandi, njengokungathi sishisa elangeni.
I-lesion yomphimbo nomlomo ngomlomo nge-enterovirus
Okunye okungafani okukhona kwenkinga yesifo yi- angina yengqondo . Kulesi simo, amafomu amancane amacu (amaphepha) abomvu emaceleni amahlathi, i-palate, i-pharynx nezinsini. Ngempela ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ziphenduka ama-vesicles, emva kwalokho zivulwa futhi zivele zivela emanzini.
Ezinsukwini ezingu-3-5 kusukela ekuqaleni kwesifo, ukuqhuma emphinjeni kuyanyamalala.
Ukwelashwa kokushisa nge-enterovirus
Njengoba kunikezwe ukuxazulula okuzimele kwezakhi ze-exanthema, ukwelashwa okukhethekile akudingeki ukuba kuqedwe. Ngesinye isikhathi ukunciphisa izimpawu zetonyillitis ye-herpetic, odokotela bacebisa ukuhlanza umlomo ngezixazululo ze-antiseptics - i-Miramistin, i-Chlorhexidine, isisombululo esinamandla se-calendula tincture, i-Furacilin.