Izinqubo zokuvuvukala ezimangqamuzaneni zamehlo zingabangelwa amagciwane ahlukahlukene. Ngokwezibalo ze-ophthalmology, kufika ku-30% yalezi zifo zenzeka ku-chlamydial conjunctivitis. Ukutheleleka kungenziwa ngezindlela eziningana. Ngokuvamile, i-chlamydia idluliselwa ngoxhumana nabo ngomlomo nangokwejwayelekile. Kukhona namacala okutheleleka echibini, ngokuhlinzekwa kwezindlu kanye nokuhlanzeka.
Izimpawu ze-chlamydial conjunctivitis
Ezinsukwini zokuqala ezingu-5-14 emva kokutheleleka, azikho izimpawu ze-pathology. Ngemuva kokuphelelwa yisikhathi kwesikhathi sokutshala, ukubonakaliswa okujwayelekile kwemitholampilo yokutheleleka komzimba kubonakala:
- ukuvuvukala okukhulu kwama-membrane emangcwabeni kanye neminyango yamehlo;
- ukufihla kwemfihlo ejulile ye-purulent;
- ukuqoqa amajwabu amehlo, ikakhulukazi ekuseni;
- ukuzwa okuvuthayo, ukuzwa kwe-rubbing emehlweni;
- ukulila ;
- ukwesaba ukukhanya okukhazimulayo;
- okwenzeka ubuhlungu lapho ezama ukugxila umbono;
- ukubuyiswa kwezicubu ezithambile nama-membrane amancane.
Isigaba esicindezelayo sesifo esibhekwayo sihlala ezinyangeni ezingu-3. Uma ukwelashwa okufika ngesikhathi kungabheki nenqubo yokuvuvukala, kuzongena kwifomu elingapheli.
I-conjunctivitis enobucayi ibonakala ngezibonakaliso ezinzima kakhulu:
- ukukhukhuka okwenyuka emanzini emehlweni;
- ukuvuvukala okulula kwamajwabu amehlo kanye nezibungu zamangcwaba;
- ukuphindaphinda ngezikhathi ezithile ze-pathology.
Ukuhlukumezeka okungapheliyo okutheleleka kunzima ukuxilonga ngisho ne-ophthalmologist onolwazi, ukuhlola okucophelela i-laboratory kuyodingeka.
Indlela yokuphatha i-chlamydial conjunctivitis?
Ukuyinkimbinkimbi kokwelapha kwezifo ezichazwe ukuthi i-chlamydia, ngokuba yi-intracellular parasites, ayifuni kuzo zonke izidakamizwa zemithi elwa ne-antibacterial.
Ukuphatha imithi enjalo, ama-etiotropic imithi elwa namagciwane - ama- macrolide , i-tetracyclines kanye ne-fluoroquinolones, afanelekile.
Ukuzitholela izimpawu nemiphumela ye-chlamydial conjunctivitis kungaholela ekuguqukeni okusheshayo kwesigaba esiyinkimbinkimbi sibe yindlela engapheliyo, ukusakazwa kwezifo ezifuywayo kwezinye izitho. Ngakho-ke, ukwelashwa kufanele kwenziwe kuphela ngaphansi kokuqondiswa kwe-ophthalmologist.