I-hazel yehlathi (i-hazel) iyaziwa ngamaqabunga ayo amahle ohlobo olubanzi lwe-oval nezithelo ezinomsoco okumnandi. Lesi sitshalo sinamathuba amaningi, kuhlanganise nokukhula okusheshayo , ukubonakala kwezithelo (kakade sekuyiminyaka engu-3-4 emva kokutshala), ukushisa kwamaqhwa. UHazel uhlala isikhathi eside - iminyaka engu-80-150.
Ukutshala i-hazel (hazel) nokuyikhathalela
Ukutshala lesi sitshalo kuhle kakhulu kwenzelwe indawo ekhanyayo. Inhlabathi ikhetha izithelo ezivundile, ezimanzi kahle. Ezindaweni ezimanzi akusizi izimpande. Idada ingasetshenziselwa ukuqinisa imithambeka nemifula, ikhula kahle ezindaweni ezinjalo ngenxa yezimpande ezinamandla.
Ukunakekela isihlahla kuqukethe ukuchelela ngesikhathi esifanele ngesikhathi sesomiso, ukufaka umanyolo ngamanyolo wamaminerali (unyaka ngamunye) kanye nemvelo (kanye ngeminyaka engama-2-3) umquba. Inhlabathi ezungeze i-hazel kufanele ikhululwe ngezikhathi ezithile futhi ihlanganiswe.
Ebusika obunokubekezeleleka kahle, kuyadingeka ukuhlinzeka indawo yokukhosela ngeqhwa lamagatsha awo, elikhula phansi.
Kubuye kudingekile ukuba unciphise i-shrub njalo eminyakeni emi-5-6 ukuqinisekisa ukuthuthukiswa kwayo okujwayelekile.
Njengoba utshale kusayithi lakho i-hazel, uzothola isitshalo esihle sokuhlobisa, nezithelo eziwusizo.
Ukukhiqizwa kwe-hazel
Ungasakaza i-hazel ngezindlela ezinjalo:
- ukubeka;
- imbewu;
- inzalo yezimpande;
- ngokuhlukanisa isihlahla (indlela elula).
Ukuze fruiting kwenzeke, i-hazel idinga ukuvota-pollination, ngakho-ke kuhlwanyela amahlumela ambalwa.
Abanye balimi banombuzo - kanjani ukukhula hazel kusuka nut? Ngalendlela, ukutshala kwembewu egcwele izithelo (amantongomane) ekujuleni kwe-7-8 cm kwenziwa ekwindla. Ngaphambi kokutshala, imbewu kumele ihambisane nokuqhathaniswa. Kuyoba nethembeke kakhulu ukutshala inani elikhulu lamantongomane (amahlanu angama-1 sq. M.).