I-coccidiosis iyisifo esiyingozi esibangelwa i-parasite elula - i-coccidia. Ithinta amathumbu nesibindi. Ezinhlotsheni zanogwaja, izinhlobo ezingu-10 ezivame ukwanda kwegazi - ezingu-9 zazo emathunjini nasesibindi, nakuba, kaningi, izitho ezimbili zithinteka kanyekanye. Kufanele kube yini ukwelashwa okuzophulukisa i-coccidiosis kumanogwaja?
Izifo zogwaja - indlela yokuphatha i-coccidiosis?
Abasengozini kakhulu kule sifo kukhona onogwaja ezinyangeni ezimbili kuya kwezintathu, abadala ngokuvamile bangabathwali kuphela. Ukwelashwa nge-coccidiosis kwenzeka ngendlela elula - lokhu kuyondla, ubisi, amanzi, okwakuqala ukutheleleka ngama-oocyte.
Isikhathi sokugxila singapheli izinsuku ezintathu, kanti izibonakaliso zesifo ziyizi:
- i-dysbacteriosis yamathumbu, ekugcineni egeleza ngaphakathi kwesisu esiswini;
- ukunciphisa ukudla, okuholela ekulahlekelweni kwesisindo esibucayi;
- ukukhathala okukhulu (okungaholela ekufeni)
- ukuxubana nokuhlukunyezwa okuhlukahlukene kwegazi;
- yellowness of amaprotheni amehlo.
Ukwelashwa, kanye ne-prophylaxis ngokumelene ne-coccidiosis kumanogwaja, ekhaya kufanele kubonakale kanje: ukuqeda ukuntuleka kokudla nokugcina onogwaja nazo zonke izici ezingabangela ukubukeka kwalesi sifo.
Indlela yokunikeza onogwaja i-coccidiosis? Yenza kangcono ngamanzi adidisiwe. Lena enye yezindlela ezingcono zokuvimbela izifo ezinogwaja abasha. Iodine kufanele ihlanjululwe emanzini futhi inikwe owesifazane okhulelwe. Udinga ukuqala ngosuku lwama-20 lokukhulelwa bese unikeza 75 ml yesisombululo se-0.02%, futhi uqhubeke nenqubo yezinsuku ezingu-10. Ngemuva kwekhefu ezinsukwini ezintathu noma ezine, futhi inqubo iphindaphindiwe ngezinsuku ezingu-7 (amanzi afanayo e-iodized kufanele anikelwe onogwaja ngezinsuku ezingu-30 zokuqala, kanti umthamo unganyuswa izikhathi ezingu-1.5 futhi uqhubeke ne-prophylaxis).
Amalungiselelo e-coccidiosis onogwaja
Lapho ukwelashwa kwe-coccidiosis, okuphumelela kakhulu yi-sulfademitoxin, nerosulfazole, phthalozole, sulfapridazine, i-detrim, i-metronedazole, ne-netrofarone.
Ngakho, unogwaja we-sulfademitoxin uphathwa izinsuku ezingu-10 (0.3 amagremu kilogram ngayinye yesisindo somzimba).
I-nerosulfazole ne-phthalozole isetshenziselwa ngesikhathi esisodwa (0.4 no-0.2 grams, ngokulandelana, kilogremu yesisindo). Inkambo yokwelashwa ihlala izinsuku ezinhlanu, emva kwalokho udinga ukuthatha ikhefu ezinsukwini ezingu-5 bese uphinda inqubo efanayo futhi.
I-Sulfampridazine, i-detrim, i-metronedazole ne-netropharone inesimo esifanayo sokwelapha. Ngakho-ke, inkambo kufanele idlule izinsuku ezingu-7 futhi inike ama-20-35 amagremu nsuku zonke.