Phakathi kwezintandokazi ezifuywayo, ama-turtles athandwa kakhulu. Lokhu kungenzeka ngenxa yokuthi iningi lezinhlobo zezilwane ezinwabuzelayo kuhle ukuhlala ekhaya. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zezingulube: umhlaba kanye namanzi. Ngakho-ke, izimo zokugcinwa nokunakekela zonke izinhlobo zezilwane - ezakhe. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokuba uqale i-tortle, qiniseka ukuthi uthola ukuthi yini eyidingayo.
Izinhlobo ze-tortoises zomhlaba
Lo mndeni uhlanganisa izinhlobo eziyi-10 nezilwane ezingu-40 zezilwane ezinwabuzelayo. Lezi zinambuzane zithandwa kakhulu emindenini lapho kunezingane. Okungajwayelekile futhi okuvamile, ezindaweni zokuhlala zasemakhaya, yizingulube ezilandelayo zasemhlabeni:
- i-panther turtle;
- i-tortle ehamba ngezinyawo;
- i-tortle ekhanda eliphuzi;
- i-tortle evuthayo;
- Ihotela elibomvu elinomvu;
- i-steppe (e-Central Asia).
- IsiMedithera (isiCaucas, isiGreki);
- I-balkan turtle;
- I-tortoise yaseGibhithe.
Okuqukethwe kwezinhlobo zezintambo zomhlaba endlini
Lezi zilwane ezinwabuzelayo zidinga indawo enkulu ehamba phambili, enevolumu yama-60-100 amalitha, inhlabathi - amatshe amancane, ama-3-10 cm ubukhulu, ifaneleka kakhulu ukuhamba kwesilwane. Ububanzi bendawo yokuhlala kufanele kube mkhulu izikhathi ezingu-2-3 kunesayizi ye-turtle enkulu yokunyakaza kwamahhala. I-tortle indawo yokulala ingakhiwa kusuka kudraki elingenalutho evulekile ukufaka.
Njengoba cishe zonke izinhlobo zezibhamu zomhlaba zifana nokulala emanzini nokuphuza, udinga ukufaka ikhono elikhethekile lokugeza nokuphuza. Kulesi simo, ukujula kwe "pool" akumele kudlule u-1/2 ukuphakama kwegobolondo le-tortle encane kunazo zonke emhlabeni. Ukuhlanza indlu kungenziwa okungenani kanye ngosuku. Zonke izinhlobo ze-tortoise zomhlaba zihlala emvelweni esimweni sezulu esishisayo, ngakho-ke, izinga lokushisa ekamelweni kufanele libe se-aisles - 20-35 ° C.
Ukudla okuyinhloko kwalezi zilwane ezinwabuzelayo kukhona imifino, izithelo, amakhambi kanye namajikijolo. Ukuhlala ezimweni ezinhle, izintambo zasemhlabeni ziyakwazi ukuphila iminyaka engaba ngu-30.
Izinhlobo zamagundane amanzi
Okuthandwa kakhulu emanzini ethu amanzi kukhona izinhlobo ezifana nalezi:
- I-turtle ye-swamp yaseYurophu;
- i-tortle-bellied beltle;
- ihotela elithambile;
- ibhuloho le-bokoshee.
Izimo zokugcina izimfudu zamanzi asekhaya
Kulezi zilwane ezincane zidingekile ukuthenga amanzi aquarium. I-aquarium evamile ayifanele, njengoba idinga umhlaba. Kubalulekile ukucabangela iqiniso lokuthi zonke izinhlobo zezimvudu zasemakhaya zikhula ngokushesha, ngakho-ke kufanelekile ukuthatha isilwane sakho ekhaya ngokubala kwe-100-150 amalitha. Ubukhulu bomkhumbi omdala buphakathi kuka-18-28 cm, ngakho-ke e- terrarium udinga ukudala ibhishi lapho ungahamba khona futhi usebenzise khona.
Ukushisa kwamanzi akufanele kube ngaphezu kuka-21 ° C. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukukhanyisa i-aquarium ne-ultraviolet, ngoba i-calcium ikhiqizwa kulezi zinhlobo ze-turtles kuphela ene-vitamin D.
Eziningi zezinhlanzi ze-aquarium zidla kakhulu, ngakho-ke ukudla okuningi inyama: ama-shrimp, i-sea cocktail, isibindi senkomo, izimbongolo zasemanzini, izibungu zomhlaba, kanye nezinkukhu kanye nezinkozi. Abantu abadala banganikezwa izithelo nemifino: amapheya, ama-apula, ubhanana, ukhukhamba, amaqabunga e-ulethisi.
Okuthandwa kakhulu emazweni amaningi yizinhlobo ezinjalo zezinhlanzi ezibomvu:
- i-yellow-bellied;
- Cumberland.
Bonke banombala wesikhumba ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka nezindawo ezibomvu ezihlukile ekhanda, ezifana nezindlebe. Yingakho babe negama elinjalo.
Lezi zinhlanzi zamanzi zibhekisela ezilwaneni ngoba zidla izinhlanzi, inyama, ama-amphibians kanye ne-carrion, zingadla ngisho namagundane namaxoxo. Ngaphansi kwezimo ezivamile zokuboshwa, lezi zilwane eziphilayo zikwazi ukuhlala iminyaka engaba ngu-40.
Kumele kukhunjulwe ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuthi ngcono futhi ngokucophelela ukwelapha i-turtle, isikhathi eside siyokwazi ukuhlala, ukukunika injabulo wena nabantwana bakho.