Ngokuvamile nge-ultrasound kubesifazane, i-cyst endocervix noma i- cyst yomlomo wesibeletho ingatholakala. Lokhu kwakheka kwesimo esinqunyiwe, esakhiwa lapho izigulane zomlomo wesibeletho zivinjiwe (i-cyst yokugcina yomlomo wesibeletho). Ama-cysts we-endocervix angatholakali kuphela emkhathini wangaphandle wesisu, kodwa kuwo wonke umsele womlomo wesibeletho.
Ama-Cysts endocervix - izizathu
Ngokuvamile imbangela yokubukeka kwama-cysts endocervical yi-ectopy ye-epithelium yomsindvo kusukela emgodini wesibeletho somlomo wesibeletho kuya emkhathini wangaphandle wesibeletho noma ngokuphambene - i-epithelium flat ngaphakathi kwenzalo yomlomo wesibeletho ngesikhathi sokuvuvukala, ukulimala komlomo ngesikhathi sokubeletha, ukulimala, ukuhlinzeka ngokuhlinzwa. I-cysts endocervix ikhona engaphandle komlomo wesibeletho, ebhekene nesiswini, ne-ectopia lapho kusuka ezigodini ze-exocervix kusukela epithelium ye-cylindrical. I-cysts encane ye-endocervix (kufika ku-5 mm), evame ukutholakala kwabesifazane ababeletha futhi ingabhekwa njengento ehlukile kwendabuko.
Ama-cysts endocervix - izimpawu
Izibonakaliso ze-cysts endocervical zingatholakala kwi-ultrasound noma i-colposcopy, kodwa lona wesifazane akenzi izikhalazo. Ngezinye izikhathi abesifazane bangakhononda mayelana nokubonakala kwebala noma ukusabalaza okumnyama ngaphambi kokuya esikhathini kanye nalezi zimpawu kuthathwa njengezibonakaliso ze-cyst, kodwa kungase kube izibonakaliso ze-endometriosis yomlomo wesibeletho.
Ukuxilongwa kwama-cysts endocervical
Enye yezindlela ezifundisayo zokuthola i-cysts endocervical ihlala i-ultrasound scan. Izibonakaliso ze-cysts endocervical kwi-ultrasound ziyi-anechogenous (black) ezakhiwe ngesimo esizungezile ngokuhlukile, ngisho nemingcele ephakathi nosayizi kusuka kumamitha amaningana kuya ku-1-2 cm. Ama-cysts angama-endocervix amancane amancane atholakele kakhulu. Kodwa, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ama-cysts angakhula ngosayizi, aphelise umlomo wesibeletho, noma ama-cysts amaningi wokugcina ahlukahlukene avela.
Ngaphandle kwe-ultrasound, i-cysts yokugcina i-endocervical ingakwazi futhi ngosizo lwe-test routine ku-gynecologist ngezibuko. Uma kuhlolwe, ukwakheka ifomu nxazonke kukhanya ngombala nge okuqukethwe oketshezi. Kodwa i-colposcopy ngaphansi kwe-microscope iyoba ulwazi oluthe xaxa. Ukuze kuhlolwe ukuhlukana, ukuhlolwa kwe-cytological kwe-smear kanye ne-PAP smear kusetshenziswe ngokwengeziwe, okusiza ukuthola ukuguqulwa kwesandulela ngculaza kanye nomdlavuza esikhathini esibelethweni. Ukwengeza, i-smear ihlolwe izifo zangasese ukuze ungaphuthelwa izifo ezivuthayo zomlomo wesibeletho.
I-cervical endocervix cysts - ukwelashwa
Ngemuva kokuthi i-cyst endocervical itholakale, udokotela ukhetha indlela yokwelapha. Ngaphambi kokunquma indlela yokuphatha ama-cysts endocervical, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ama-cysts amancane angabhekwa njengesifo futhi awadingi ukungenelela.
Ngezinye izikhathi kuma-cysts amancane we-endocervix, ungazama amakhambi omuntu, usebenzisa ukusikhipha kwamaqabunga ama-burdock amasha, izimbali ezimhlophe zomhlophe, amantongomane angamapayipi noma amadevu wegolide, kodwa hhayi ngaphezu kwenyanga, futhi uma ngalesi sikhathi i-cyst ingazange isinciphise ngesayizi, sebenzisa izindlela zokwelapha zendabuko.
Ama-cysts angenasidingo udokotela angakwazi ukugubha futhi asuse imfihlo. Futhi uma emva kwesikhathi i-cyst ibuyiselwa ngobukhulu, khona-ke ukubhujiswa kwayo kuyasetshenziswa. Ukwelashwa kwama-cysts endocervical nge-laser kwenziwa uma kubonakala ngokucacile phakathi nokuhlolwa okujwayelekile komzimba ku-vaginal ingxenye yomlomo wesibeletho.
Lapho ukuhlinzwa kwe-radio (isibonelo, ukusebenzisa i-apparatus Surgitron), ukuqhuma kwezicubu ze-pathological occurs, ngaphandle kokukhipha okulandelayo, ngaphandle kokwakhiwa kwesinye isikhathi, ngaphandle kokuphazamisa izicubu ezinempilo. Le nqubo ayibuhlungu futhi ukuphulukiswa kwenzeka ngokushesha. Ukwelashwa kwe-endocervix cysts ejulile kwenziwa nge- cryodestruction ne- nitrogen ene- liquid.