Ogorodniki-novices bayazibuza ukuthi hlobo luni lutamatisi lokuhlwanyela, ukuze bangalahlekelwa isivuno esihle? Abaningi sebevele bakwazi ukuzinqumela, bakhetha izinhlobonhlobo zamatamatisi "iSanka", futhi ngonyaka ngamunye bathola isivuno esihle kakhulu. Kuyini ukuthi lezi zinhlobonhlobo zikhanga kubo, ukuthi ukuthandwa kwayo phakathi kwamanye utamatisi kukhula njalo ngonyaka? Kulabo abanentshisekelo kulo magazini, sinikeza incazelo yezinhlobonhlobo ze-utamatisi "iSanka".
Izinzuzo ezihlukahlukene
Kuqala ngokuthi iqiniso lokuthi utamatisi "iSanka" unesici esihle kakhulu sokubakhula kokubili kokushisa nokuvuleka. Zivuthwa ngokushesha (zingekho izinsuku ezingu-70 kusukela ngesikhathi sokutshala), uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinhlobo ziye zanda ukumelana ne- phytophthora . Ama-shrub aphansi, okusho ukuthi abadingi i-garter. With the "Sanka" utamatisi ungakwazi ukuqoqa imbewu, okusho ukuthi ngonyaka ozayo ngeke kudingeke ukuthenga. Izithelo zalezi zinhlobonhlobo zisetshenziswe kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lokulondolozwa, ngokuqala nge-pickling noma ekukhethweni, okuphela kokulungiselela utamatisi kuzo. Elinye lala utamatisi lizoba isaladi elimnandi nelomnandi. Ngokuvamile, kufanelekile kuzo zonke izikhathi! Utamatisi wezinhlobo ze "Sanka" zithela izithelo kuze kube yilapho kubanda kakhulu, ngakho-ke emva kokuvuna ingxenye enkulu yokuvuna, umuntu angathemba ukuvuthwa kwamatamatisi amancane asele aluhlaza. Manje ake sicabangele izici ezikhulayo zokukhulisa lokhu okuhlukahlukene ngokuningiliziwe.
Ukothula utamatisi ekhaya
Kufanelekile ukuqala ngezinto eziyisisekelo zembewu yokutshala izithombo ezikhulayo. Isikhathi esihle sokutshala lezi zinhlamvu ekupheleni kukaMashi - ekuqaleni kuka-Ephreli. Kunconywa ukubaphatha ngekhambi elilula le-potassium permanganate ngaphambi kokutshala. Ngemuva kokuba imbewu ithole umbala obomvu, kufanele ihlanzwe, bese ihlwanyelwa emhlabathini. Empeleni, izithombo zezitshalo ze-utamatisi "i-Sanka" ayiguli kakhulu ngesikhathi sokufakelwa kabusha, ngisho noma zikhulile ebhokisini, hhayi ngokuhlukana. Kodwa kungcono ukutshala ezinkomeni ezincane (imbewu eziningana ngamunye). Ngakho, utamatisi uzothatha engadini ngokushesha, okusho ukuthi uzothola isivuno izinsuku ezingu-5-10 ngaphambili. Lezi zihlukahlukene zihambelana nokuhlala njalo kokunisela. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi lezi zinhlobonhlobo azibekezeleli ukuchelela ngamanzi abandayo, ngakho-ke uketshezi kumele luvutha ukushisa kwamahhala. Usuku lokukhanya lwesitshalo esinikeziwe akufanele lube ngaphezu kwamahora angu-8 - lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu! Kuyoba khona kancane - ukuthuthukiswa kuyoba kancane, okukhulu - izitshalo zizokweluleka kakhulu, ziyoba mncane futhi zibe buthakathaka. Ukutshala izithombo emva kokutshala kabusha engadini. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa isisombululo sezinyoni ze-bird, umquba kanye nezinye izimila eziphilayo. Zama ukugwema ukusetshenziswa kwamanyolo wamaminerali amakhemikhali, ngoba lezi amajikijolo ziqoqa ngokuphelele izithelo zezingxenye zawo eziyingozi.
Ngaphandle kwamatamatisi abomvu "iSanka", namanje kukhona "i-Sanka i-Golden". Lokhu kuhlukahluka kuhluke kuphela kumbala, kuyilapho kugcinwa zonke izakhiwo nezimfanelo zomfowabo "obomvu". Ukutshala utamatisi kwanoma yiluphi uhlobo akuyona umsebenzi olula, kodwa lokho kusebenza kahle kuvuzwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ngokukhetha izinhlobo ezinjenge-"Sanka".