Yini evame ukuqondwa yincazelo "yokuvuvukala"?
Ezokwelapha, leli gama libhekisela ekutheni ukwanda kwamathambo esitho somzimba, okuyinto lapho kuguquka khona izici zayo ezifanele, okuhambisana nokusebenza ngokwanele komsebenzi.
Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi izinhlobo ezimbi nezinhlobonhlobo zokwakhiwa ngokuvamile zihlukanisiwe. Owokuqala uvame ukubizwa ngokuthi "umdlavuza" kubantu. Isici esihlukile salolu hlobo lwesifo yiqiniso lokuthi ezimweni eziningi inqubo yokugulisa isifo ingalawuleki. Njengomphumela wokukhula, ukukhula kwamangqamuzana ezigumbini nasezihlotsheni ezizungezile yi-metastasis. UBenign naye angaphendula kahle ekwelapheni.
Yiziphi izinhlobo zezicubu ezinobuthi ezivamile?
Kumele uqaphele ukuthi izimpawu zesisu sezinyosi ezincelisayo zixhomeke ngokuqondile ngohlobo lwesisu. Ngakho, hambisa:
- I-Fibroadenoma - isisu esiqukethe izicubu ezixhumene namaseli we-epithelium glandular we-gland mammary. Ngalolu fomu, owesifazane angase azizwe ezinhlokweni zebhola ezinjengebhokisi ezingenabuhlungu nobukhulu obukhulu.
- I-Cyst iyi-tumor encane encane enezingqimba ngaphakathi. Njengomthetho, ngaleli fomu kukhona ukwanda kwesifuba ngosayizi, okuyinto owesifazane akakwazi nje ukusiza ukuwaqaphela.
- I-papilloma yokugeleza kwemvelo - ebonakala ngokusakazeka kwamaseli e-epithelial, afakwe endaweni emidayini emikhulu, ikakhulukazi eduze kwe-ingono, i-areola. Isici esiyinhloko salolu hlobo lwesisu sezinsana zesisu sinesisindo, ngezinye izikhathi ukuphuma kwamanzi okuphuma emzimbeni.
Ziyini izimpawu zesisu esibi sebele?
Ezimweni eziningi, i-biopsy yezicubu ezinamahlombe isiza ukuhlukanisa ifomu elibi. Ngamanye amazwi, izimpawu zesisu esiswini esibuhlungu zifana kakhulu nalabo abonakala ku-neoplasm engavamile.
Izimpawu zokuqala zokuthuthukiswa komdlavuza webele zihlanganisa ukubonakala kwamasimbali, ukubola nokuvuvukala kwebele. Kodwa-ke, ngokuvamile owesifazane ubeka uphawu olufubeni esifubeni sakhe. Kodwa-ke, lezo zinguquko azihlobene nama-cyclic. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, i-symptomatology iyaqhubeka.
Phakathi kwezibonakaliso eziyinhloko zesisu esibi esibelethweni, okufanele owesifazane angayinakelela, kuyadingeka ukuba abize:
- ukuqina kesikhumba somgogodla;
- ukuhoxiswa kwezingono;
- ukubonakala kwezilonda ezinsikeni nasesikhumba sesifuba;
- isifo sezintuthwane;
- ukubonakala kokukhishwa kwamagciwane kusuka embongeni;
- shintshela ukulinganisa kwezingqungquthela;
- ukubonakala kwesibonakaliso se "lemon peel" (isikhumba sigcwele ama-tubercles);
- ukutholakala kwama-nodes e-gland, enqunywe yi-palpation.