Abazali be-graders yokuqala bangakutshela okuningi ngokubunzima kokushintsha ingane yabo. Kodwa abazali baka-five-grader abavame ukusola ukuthi kunzima kanjani isikhathi sokulutha kwengane yabo. Kodwa empeleni, eneminyaka eyi-10-11 eminyakeni yokuqala yokukhula, ingane inesidingo esikhulu sosizo lwabazali. Yiqiniso, ingane yakho isivele isizimele ngokuphelele futhi ezinye izinkinga zixazululwa yiyena, kodwa ukulungiswa komphakathi kwabadobi abayisihlanu kunemishayo eminingi nezinkinga kunokuba kubonakale.
Ukulungiswa kwezigaba eziyisihlanu esikoleni: kwenzekani kumntanakho?
Isikhathi sokusetshenziswa esisha senziwa izikhathi eziningi. Ubunzima bokuguquguqula abafundi ebangeni lesi-5 ukuthi othisha abasha bavela empilweni yengane esikhundleni somfundisi oyedwa weklasi, iziyalo eziyinkimbinkimbi, futhi banokuningi okumele bafunde. Uma ngaphambi kokuba ingane ingumdala kunazo zonke esikoleni esincane, manje manje usemncinyane phakathi. Akulula ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuvumelanisa nalokhu.
Ukushintshashintsha kwengqondo kwekilasi lesi-5 kwenzeka kancane kancane futhi ingane ngayinye inenkathi ehlukile. Kukhona abantu abasha eqenjini, othisha abasha kanye nesimiso somuntu omdala ngokuphelele senqubo yezemfundo. Konke lokhu kubangela ukunganaki nokususa esimweni sokulingana. Ingane inomuzwa wokukhathazeka, ukungavikeleki, uqaphele. Esikhathini sengqondo, ezinye izinguquko ziqala. Ngenxa yokuqondiswa okusha, ukucabanga okucatshangelwayo, isimo sengqondo somuntu siqu sakhiwa, imibono yomuntu siqu kanye nemibono ezintweni ezilodwa noma ezinye zivela.
Ukuxilongwa kokujwayela abakwa-fifth graders
Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqapha njalo abantwana bese ugcina isandla sakho phezu kwe-pulse. Ukulungiswa kwezigaba eziyisihlanu ukuhlolwa kwangempela kubazali nothisha. Isazi sezengqondo kufanele sisebenze njalo esikoleni. Kunezindlela eziningana ngezindlela zokuhlolwa kanye nemibuzo yokuhlola isimo somntwana. Umsebenzi wezobuchwepheshe ukuthola izinga jikelele lokukhathazeka ekilasini, isimo sengqondo ngokuphathelene nokufunda nokuxhumana phakathi kweqembu. Ukuhlolisisa ukuthi izibalo ezinhlanu zithathwa kanjani isikhathi esithile ngemuva kokuba izingane zingene isigqi sokuqeqesha.
Ukuguquguquka ebangeni lesi-5 kwaphumelela uma:
- ingane inelisekile ngenqubo yemfundo futhi ngaphandle kokukholelwa iya emakilasini;
- umfundi ufunda kalula uhlelo olusha;
- ingane yakho izama ukwenza yonke imisebenzi ngokuzimela futhi isebenza ngosizo uma ibalulekile ngempela;
- uqiniseka ngokugcwele ukuthi ingane ivame ukuxhumana nabalingani nabo ekilasini nabothisha.
Izinkinga zokulungisa izibalo ezinhlanu esikoleni
Ukulungiswa kwezibalo ezinhlanu ohlelweni lwesikole kuyinde futhi kuhlale kulula. Ngokuqinisekile uzobhekana nezinkinga eziningi zemvelo ehlukile kakhulu. Ukuhlaziywa kwesimo se-Class 5 kubonisa ukuthi izinkinga zivame ukuvela ohlwini olulandelayo:
- Izidingo eziphikisanayo zothisha. Uma ingane ingakaze isebenze kuphela othisha abaningana futhi ibe nomfundisi oyinhloko, manje kufanele ajwayele uhlelo oluhluke ngokuphelele. Umsebenzi wabazali ukuthatha ingxenye ekhuthele futhi bazi umfundisi ngamunye ngokuzimela. Ingane izoba lula kakhulu uma ungakwazi ukutshela ukuthi uthisha uyini kuye. Kodwa ukulawulwa okunjalo kufanele kube yi-unobtrusive.
- Isifundo ngasinye kufanele sivumelane. Othisha abahlukene banezindlela zabo zokuveza indaba, ijubane lokukhuluma, nendlela yokubhala.
- Ukulungiswa kwezingane ebangeni lesi-5 kuhambisana nesitayela esisha sokuxhumana. Uma ngaphambi kokuba babe nomfundisi oyedwa kanye nengane ngayinye angathola indlela, kepha manje othisha baphatha wonke umuntu ngendlela efanayo. Le nqubo yokwehliswa kwesinye isikhathi kubangela ukucindezelwa, kanti abanye bajabula ngokukhululeka okunjalo.
- Izinkinga ekuvumelaneni kwezigaba ezinhlanu zihlangene nezihloko ezintsha, ulwazi oluningi. Umsebenzi oyinhloko womzali nothisha ukusebenzisana ndawonye esikhungweni nasekhaya. Ngale ndlela kungenzeka ukuthi ubone ubunzima obuvelele futhi kube lula ukulungiswa kwezigaba eziyisihlanu.