Inkinga yokukhathazeka, ikakhulukazi, amadoda. Lokhu kungenxa yezinga eliphakeme le-testosterone kanye nesimo sokuzalwa kwesifa. Ngokuvamile kaningi nangempumelelo, lesi siphene senziwa ngokuxazululwa kwezinwele zezinwele. Kodwa ukufakelwa kwezinwele kuyenziwa nakwabesifazane, ngokwesibonelo, ngenxa ye-chemotherapy, ukulahleka okukhulu kwezinwele noma i-alopecia nganoma yisiphi isizathu. Cabangela izindlela eziyinhloko zokufakelwa kwezinwele kanye nenqubo yokuqaliswa kwayo.
Ukufakelwa izinwele kubesifazane - izindlela ezikhona:
- Ukuhlinzwa kwezinwele zokufakelwa kwezinwele.
- Ukufakelwa kwezinwele okungezona okuhlinzwayo.
Zombili izinqubo zenziwa ngokusebenzisa izinwele zezinwele zomnikelo weziguli.
Ukusebenza
Ngesikhathi sokungenelela kokuhlinzeka izinyathelo ezilandelayo zithathwa:
- kusuka ku-lobe ye-lateral noma ye-occipital yesiguli esinesikhumba, isendlalelo se-scalp esinamafutha asebenzayo sinqunywe, esibizwa ngokuthi i-graft;
- Amanxeba esakhiweni somnikelo wesikhumba senziwa;
- ubukhulu obufanayo bendawo yokuhlanganiswa bunqunywe endaweni ethintekile yekhanda lesiguli;
- Ukufakelwa kwe-follicles esebenzayo kufakwe kabusha kwisayithi sesigaba esinqunywe ngama-passive pasb;
- emaphethelweni esikhumba ahlelwe kahle.
Imiphumela ye-transplantation yezinwele ezihlinzwayo ibonakala emva kwesikhathi, ngokuvamile izinyanga eziningana (3-4) emva kokusebenza, lapho izintambo zivulwa.
Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi le ndlela inenqwaba yezinsizakalo kanye nokuphikisana:
- Izinwele ezifakwe kabusha zizohlukahluka kakhulu ngezinwele ezikhulayo ngokwemvelo;
- izimboni, nakuba ziphulukisa ngokushesha, zizohlala phakade ngendlela yokuqeda, okuyinto enzima ukuyifihla;
- emva kokusebenza, zonke izinwele ezifakwe kabusha zizophela ngokuphelele emavikini angu-4-5, ngaphambi kokukhula futhi;
- izinwele ziyobonakala zingaphansi kancane futhi zingabi nkulu;
- kukhona ingozi yokutheleleka kwesikhumba;
- Asikho isiqinisekiso sokuthi izinwele ezifakelwe kabusha ngeke ziphinde ziwe.
Ukufakelwa kwezinwele ezingapheli
Futhi le nqubo ibizwa ngokuthi i-follicular non-surgical transplantation izinwele. Iqukethe okulandelayo:
- ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia yendawo ngosizo lwe-microinstrument ngesimo senaliti (micropunch), izinwele zezinwele zomnikelo wesiguli ezivela engxenyeni ye-occipital zikhishwa;
- i-follicles elandelwayo ifakwe kwisisombululo saline ngezinga lokushisa elivamile lama-degree angu-4;
- lochwepheshe uhlola ngokucophelela futhi uhambise indaba, ukhethe kuphela amasampula asebenzayo;
- inani lokuguquka okufanele libalwe;
- i-follicle edingekayo iqhutshwa yikomidi ekhethekile yokufakelwa kabusha;
- Ukutshalaliswa kwenziwa ngesizo lenye i-microtool, ebizwa ngokuthi i-implant. Lezi zixhobo zifana nenaliti encane, enekhono lokulungisa i-angle yezinwele ngokukhula nokujula kokufakelwa kwe-follicle.
Ukufakelwa kwezinwele okunjalo kunenzuzo:
- azikho izibazi nezinwele;
- ubude benkambiso liyi-2-4 amahora;
- isikhumba sesifuba sinzima kakhulu;
- amanxeba asezindaweni zokuqothulwa kwezinto ezihlinzekiwe azidluli u-2-3 mm ububanzi futhi aphulukise ngosuku lwesihlanu;
- ayikho ingozi yezinkinga kanye nenkathi yokutakula emva kwesikhathi;
- ukuphakama okukhulu kwamapulisi okufakelwa kabusha kufinyelelwa, ukuze ubuningi bezinwele bungashintshi;
- I-Microtools ikuvumela ukuthi ulungise i-angle yezinwele uma ikhula ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ngakho-ke, izinwele ezifakwe kabusha ngeke zihluke ezikhulayo ngokwezifiso;
- Iziqiniseko eziphezulu - ngokunakekelwa okufanele, izinwele ezifakelwe kabusha ngeke ziphinde zivele.
Kulezi zimayini zenqubo, singakwazi ukuphawula kuphela intengo yayo ephezulu futhi kungenzeka, noma ngabe kunjalo ezimweni ezingavamile, isidingo sokufakelwa izinwele eziphindaphindiwe.