Ukuvuvukala kwempande lezinyo - into ejabulisayo kakhulu, ehambisana nobuhlungu obunzima. Izinqubo ezithathelwanayo ekuvuvukala zingathinta amazinyo kuphela, kodwa futhi nezicubu zethambo. Uma inkinga iba sína ngokwanele, imithi elwa namagciwane ingahle ibekwe ukuvuvukala impande yezinyo. Ukusetshenziswa kwabo kuzosiza ekuvimbeleni ukusakazeka kwenqubo yokuvuvukala nokugwema imiphumela eminingi emibi yalesi sifo.
Ukwelashwa kwe-pulpitis kanye ne-periodontitis
I-pulpitis ne-periodontitis zibizwa ngokuthi ama-degrees ahlukene okuvuvukala, okuvame ukuthi kube yimiphumela yezinqubo ezijulile eziyinkimbinkimbi noma ukulimala okuphawulekayo. Zombili lezi zifo zinzima futhi zibuhlungu. Kodwa naphezu kwalokhu, ama-antibiotic ngokuvuvukala kwezinsini kanye nezimpande zamazinyo awaqokwa ngokushesha.
I-Periodontitis esencane kakhulu ingaphathwa kalula ngezixazululo ezikhethekile zemithi yokugcoba noma i-soda yokukhanya. Ngezinye izikhathi ukubuyela ekuphileni okuvamile kusiza i-depulpirovanie - ukususwa kwe-pulp kusuka ezinyoweni. Le nqubo yenziwa kuphela ngamazinyo ochwepheshe.
Ama-antibiotics anqunywe kuphela uma zonke ezinye izindlela zokwelapha zingenamandla.
Yiziphi antibiotics ezisiza ukuvuvukala impande yenkinobho?
Izidakamizwa ezisebenza ngamandla zikhonjiswa ukuze zisebenzise ngaphansi kwezimo ezinjalo:
- i-absent timeal in the gom;
- isakhiwo esikhethekile somhlathi - ngamapokheji aphansi kakhulu;
- ukungakwazi ukwenza ukwelashwa kwekhwalithi yesayithi ethintekile ukuvuvukala.
Ukuze uphathe ukuvuvukala kwempande lezinyo, kusetshenziswa ama-antibiotic anjalo:
- I-Lincomycin kuma-capsules kanye namajojo abulala amagciwane a-Gram kuphela. Ngakho-ke, ukulwa nezincane ze-Gram-negative, kufanele ukhethe izidakamizwa ezihlukile.
- I-Doxycilin isebenza ngendlela eqhubekayo yokuvuvukala.
- Lapho impande yezinyo ivukile, ama-antibiotic afana ne- Amoxiclav noma i-Ciprofloxacin alawulwa ngaphansi komqhele.
- Abameleli abathandwa kakhulu beqembu lama-macrolide ekulwa ne-periodontitis yi-Erythromitocin ne-Azithromycin.
- Akukubi kabi ekwelapheni ukuvuvukala kuye kwafakazela ukuthi i-Metronidazole.
Ubude benkambo yokwelashwa kwama-antibiotic kungahluka kuye ngokubunzima kwesibindi. Ngokuvamile, ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ezinamandla kudlulela ezinsukwini ezinhlanu kuya kweziyishumi. Futhi ukuphazamisa kusengaphambili akukhuthazwa.