Ukulima okungalungile kuqala ukwakha ebuntwaneni nokulahlekelwa amazinyo ebisi ngezizathu ezihlukahlukene. Uma inqubo ingavinjelwe ngesikhathi, kuzodingeka ufune usizo ku-orthodontist. Ukuze ulungise ukulunywa , ama-braces afakwa kumazinyo noma amasistimu e-bracket, idivaysi kanye nesimiso sesenzo esithuthukiswa ngaso sonke isikhathi.
Indlela yokufaka nokuthi zingaki ukugqoka ama-brace kumazinyo?
Amadivaysi acatshangwayo ayingqayizivele encane nemifula phakathi, ngayinye lapho i-arc yensimbi ifakwe khona. Okushiwo yi-braces kusekelwe ekutheni inkumbulo yokumayela. Lokhu kusho ukuthi okokuqala isistimu inomshini othize, ukucushwa okulungiselelwe. Ngemuva kokufaka ama-brace ngamazinyo aso, i-arch ijwayele ukuthatha ukuma kwangempela, yilokhu amandla okuphikisa ahamba kancane kancane emgqeni. Ukumiswa kunqunywe yi-orthodontist yezobuchwepheshe ngemuva kokuhlolisiswa kahle komgqa womlomo nokwenza umbono onembile wamazinyo omuthi.
Isikhathi sokugqoka isistimu sincike kwisilinganiso sokuvinjelwa nobudala besiguli. Njengoba ukwelashwa okufika ngesikhathi, kuze kube neminyaka engu-13, ubhontshisi bamazinyo bubekwe iminyaka engu-1-2. Abantu abadala baphoqeleka ukuba basebenzise ukuzivumelanisa isikhathi eside, ngoba izinga lokuphazamiseka kokulunywa okuvamile liqina kakhulu.
Ukuthatha kahle isistimu ye-bracket ngokufaneleko kungenzeka kuphela ngokubonisana nochwepheshe onolwazi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukucabangela izifiso zesiguli, ngoba ama-brace angaphandle nangaphakathi (lingual). Ukuphumelela kokwelapha akuxhomekile kuhlobo lokuzivumelanisa, kodwa uhlobo lwesibili cishe alubonakali futhi ngaleyo ndlela lukhetha kakhulu kubantu abaningi. Futhi kufaneleka ukunakekelwa kokuqukethwe kokukhiqizwa kwe-braces - insimbi noma i-ceramics. Muva nje, izinhlelo ze-alloy zegolide (i-Incognito) ziye zathola ukuthandwa okukhulu, ngoba zilungisa ngokushesha futhi ngempumelelo ukuluma, ukulingana.
Ukunakekela ama-brace namazinyo
Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa zokuqala emva kokufakwa, kuzoba khona ukungakhululeki, mhlawumbe ubuhlungu. Ngezimpawu ezinjalo, kunconywa ukuthi isikhathi esifushane sokusetshenziswa se-gel-antiesthetic, isibonelo, iKamistad. Isicelo saso singagcwaliseka ngemva kokuba umhlathi uguqule ohlelweni.
Kunconywa ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa nokudla okuqinile isikhathi sokuthwala izinsimbi, ukuze kungalimazi amadivaysi.
Ngihlanza kanjani amazinyo ami nge-braces?
Ukuze uhlanzwe ngokuphelele emlonyeni, ngaphezu kwesikhwama samazinyo ajwayelekile, udinga amabhulashi akhethekile ngegodi elihlotshaniswa ne-V ukuze ususe i-plaque ezungeze ama-brace naphansi kwawo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuzodingeka ukuthi usebenzise njalo izisele, ama-dental floss kanye nama- rinses omlomo . Ngesinye isikhathi, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa amakhemikhali akhethekile okuthi, uma uxhumane nesembatho, uyayiphatha. Lokhu kuzolawula ukuhlanzwa kwamazinyo nama-braces.
Basusa kanjani ama-brace amazinyo?
Kubalulekile ukuthi ukususwa kwesistimu kwenziwa ngumbhishobhi ofanayo owawufake. Uchwepheshe usebenzisa ama-toeers amazinyo amabili ukuze asuse ngokucophelela ibhakha ngalinye, bese ekhishwa i-arc kusuka emigodini. Okulandelayo ukuqedwa kwezinto zokunamathisela ezivela emazinyo akhiwa yi-plaque. Ekupheleni kwenkambiso, udokotela uyaphula futhi aphulukise ubuso be-koqweqwe lwawo nge-ignoring burs. Ukuvikela amazinyo iqoqo lezinyathelo zokuhlanzeka nokuvimbela kwenziwa.
Ngemuva kokukhishwa kwama-brace, amazinyo ayephendukekile
Njengoba kunikezwe izindleko eziphakeme futhi isikhathi eside sokulungiswa kokulunywa, isiguli ngasinye silindele umphumela wokuphela omuhle kakhulu. Uma amazinyo ehlukana ngemuva kwe-braces, kungaba nezizathu ezimbili kuphela:
- othodontist ongenalwazi;
- okungewona ukugcinwa kwezinyathelo zokuvimbela isiguli.
Iqiniso liwukuthi emva kokukhipha uhlelo lwesibakaki, kubalulekile ukuphatha amadivaysi akhethekile okwesikhashana - abagcinayo. Ziyinkambo encane, engavumeli amazinyo ukuthi ashintshe isikhundla futhi aqinisekise ukulungiswa komphumela.