I-infarction ye-cerebral iqala ngenxa yesifo sokugeleza kwegazi. Ngenxa yokugula okunjalo, igazi lifika kabi engxenyeni ethile yobuchopho noma liyeka ngokuphelele. Lesi simo sinengozi, ngoba imisebenzi yezindawo ezithintekile ayikwazi ukuphindwa njalo. Uma emva kokubonakala kwezimpawu zokuqala ze-infarction ye-cerebral ayibuyiseli ukujikeleza kwegazi, imiphumela kanye nezinkinga kungaba nzima kakhulu.
Izimpawu ze-infarction ye-cerebral
I-infarction ye-cerebral ibonakala ngokwanda kwezimpawu ze-neurologic. Ikwazi ukuhlala amahora ambalwa noma izinsuku eziningana. Kwezinye izimo, izibonakaliso zalesi sifo zikhuliswa kuqala, bese zinciphisa.
Izimpawu ezisemqoka zokuhlasela kwenhliziyo yizi:
- ukubuthakathaka kwemisipha yomzimba kanye nomsebenzi wemoto (kwenzeka ohlangothini oluphambene nendawo ethintekile);
- ukulahlekelwa kwenkulumo;
- kancane emangalisa;
- i-syndrome yomfundi ekhulisiwe;
- i-pallor;
- ukulala;
- ukushayela ngokushesha.
Imiphumela ye-infarction ye-cerebral
Uma ukugxila kwe-cerebral infarction kuyinto encane (njengokungathi ku- lacurna ), imiphumela ngeke ibe yinkinga njengalapho izilonda eziningi. Iziguli eziningi kuleli cala azihlushwa izikhungo ezibalulekile. Iziguli azigcini nje ekuqapheliseni, kodwa futhi zingakwazi ukukhonza ngokwengxenye futhi zilawulwe izidingo zemvelo zomzimba wazo. Banikezwa ukwelashwa esibhedlela, futhi emva kokukhishwa ngosizo lwe-gymnastics yezokwelapha kanye nokwelapha izidakamizwa, bangakwazi ukuyeka ngokuphelele imiphumela ye-ischemic cerebral infarction.
Njengoba kunomonakalo omkhulu ku-cortex ye-cerebral, umsebenzi ongasebenzi kahle wezitho zomzimba kanye nokulahlekelwa ukuzwela kwabo kuqhubeka nokuphila. Iningi labantu abahlukunyezwa ngaleyo cerebral nabo babhekana nemiphumela yobuhlakani kanye nemiphumela. Lokhu kufaka:
- ukulahlekelwa inkumbulo ;
- umsebenzi omncane wengqondo;
- inkulumo ehlehlisiwe.