Iphutha le-Runny emntwaneni akuvamile. Abambalwa kubazali bangaziqhayisa ngokuthi imvuthu yabo ayitholi impumu egijima. Abaningi bomama nabazali bajwayele ukushisa kwezingane, ukukhwehlela nokubandayo, futhi bahlola ukuthi kunzima kanjani ukukhetha omunye wemithi eminingi yemakethe yanamuhla yemithi.
Inhloso yalesi sihloko ukujwayela abafundi ngokubunjwa, izici zohlelo lokusebenza kanye nokuchasiswa kokulungiswa kwezokwelapha okuthiwa "i-Saline".
Amaconsi kanye ne-spray of saline yi-ukulungiselela kusuka ebusweni obuvamile. Ihlanganisa isisombululo se-sodium chloride (usawoti wetafula), kanye nezinsimbi ezisizayo - i-sodium hydrogen carbonate ne-phenylcarbinol.
I-Saline, ngenxa yobumbano wayo, ngokucophelela ihlanza i-mucosa yama-nasal iphinde ikhuthaze ukubuyisela ukuphefumula ngekhaleni. It isetshenziselwa ukugeza, ukuhlanza kanye nokunisela esebenzayo yesikhumba esiswini. Izinzuzo zalesi sidakamizwa zihlanganisa ukuntuleka kwe-vasoconstrictor nezingxenye ze-hormonal ekubunjweni kwayo, okusho ukuthi abazali bangasebenzisa u-saline kubantwana.
Ngaphandle kokusebenzisa ukwelashwa okuvamile, usawoti kufanelekile izinqubo zokuhlanzeka nsuku zonke. Isusa ngokuphelele ama-crusts omile emakhaleni futhi ivuselele ukuphefumula komzimba.
Indlela yokusebenzisa u-saline?
Isidakamizwa sisetshenziswa njengoba kudingeka. Ezinganeni nezingane ezincane, uphonsa owodwa (noma push eyodwa - uma i-spray) kunye ngayinye, kubantu abadala - amaconsi amabili (ngokucindezela) ku-nostril ngayinye. Ngenkathi yenqubo yokuhlanza impanda yosana olusanda kuzalwa kungcono ukubeka eceleni, bese ubamba enye i-nostril ngokuhlukile.
Ukungafani kokupakisha saline ukuthi kungasetshenziswa njengedonsa noma njenge-spray kuye ngokuthi ungayiguqula kanjani. Ngakho-ke, esikhundleni sokuma - lokhu kuyisipelisi, ngokuhlelwa okukodwa kwephakheji umkhiqizo ugeleza ngaphandle kwesikhuphulo sevali ngokukhipha, futhi uma i-vial enezidakamizwa ivuliwe,
Ngenxa yokwakhiwa kwemvelo kwe-hypoallergenic, u-saline akanakho ukuphikisana. Ayikho imingcele noma imingcele ekusetshenzisweni kwe-saline ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa noma lactation. Lesi sidakamizwa singasetshenziselwa izingane kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala zokuphila.
USalin ulwa ngokuphumelelayo nekhala eligijimayo kubantwana nakubantu abadala, kodwa khumbula ukuthi ukusebenzisa i-saline ngaphandle kokunconywa kukadokotela akusekho kwezinsuku ezintathu. Uma ekupheleni kwalesi sikhathi impumu egijima ingazange idlulele - xhumana nodokotela, ngoba ukwelashwa ngesikhathi kungabangela ukugula okukhulu.