Isizathu esivame kakhulu sokuxhumana nodokotela we-dermatologist yi-nevi yezimo nobukhulu obuhlukile. Futhi iziguli ngokuvamile zinesithakazelo ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukususa ama-moles, ngoba kunombono wokuthi kungcono ukungabathinti. Eqinisweni, i-nevi iyinqwaba yamathambo e-pigment. Izindaba ezinhle ukuthi eziningi zazo ziphephile futhi azibangeli ukuphazamiseka.
Ngingakwazi yini ukususa i-birthmark yami ekhaya?
Noma yiluphi uchwepheshe uzophendula lo mbuzo ngendlela efanele.
Izindwangu zemizimba zihlukaniswa futhi ziba yingozi futhi i-melanoma-eyingozi. Esikhathini sokuqala, ingozi yokuguqulwa kwe-molecule yomdlavuza wesikhumba engekho, kanti kwezinye izimo kungenzeka ukuthi ushintsho lwayo lukhulu. Ngokuthembekile ukuthola ukuthi uhlobo lwe-nevus lushintsha kanjani, kungenziwa udokotela ochwepheshe kuphela ngokusebenzisa imishini yezokwelapha. Okunye ukuqoqwa kwesikhumba sesikhumba kubonakala kuphephile, kodwa kungase kube yilapho iguqulwa ibe yi-melanoma.
Ngakho-ke, ngaphansi kwanoma yiziphi izimo ungakwazi ukukhipha i-birthmark noma ukuya kubantu abaphulukisa abantu. Izindlela zobuciko zokususa i-nevi ziholela ekuhlukunyezweni kwabo, okuyisici esibangela ukuthuthukiswa komdlavuza wesikhumba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amanye ama-neoplasms angafana kuphela namaqoqo ahlotshisiwe, angabonisi ama-moles. Ukunquma ukuthi kungenzeka yini futhi kungenzeka ukuthi ukuqeda i-nevi kungenziwa kuphela yi-dermatologist, besebenzisa imishini yesimanje nephezulu ye-laser.
Ngingakwazi yini ukususa i-birthmark yami emzimbeni wami?
Ukuziqhenya kwe-melanin okucatshangelwayo kubhekwa kuzo zonke izingxenye zomzimba. Futhi uma ususa i-nevi emilenzeni yakho, izandla, emuva nesisu akukona okwesabekayo, khona-ke unesithakazelo sokuzisusa endaweni yezigulane zamabele kanye nezitho zangasese.
Ochwepheshe bathi inqwaba ye-moles iphephile kunoma iyiphi indawo yomzimba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuxhaphazwa kwesifuba kwabesifazane kuyathandeka kakhulu ekuqedeni, emagqumeni omzimba wezinhlanzi ezinamahlombe akufanele abe.
Futhi, abantu bavame ukuzibuza ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukususa ama-moles abomvu nokulenga. Okokuqala, kufanelekile ukukhumbula ukuthi uhlobo oluthile olubekiwe lokugqotshwa akuyona iVavus. Le hemangioma, okuyinto iqoqo lezitsha zegazi ezilimele, angeke abe kuphela obomvu, kodwa abe nomthunzi obomvu, othuli. Amafomu anjalo atholakala kalula ngokusebenzisa i-laser. Ngezinye izikhathi kukhona ukulenga ama-hemangiomas, asuswa ngendlela efanayo.
Ezinye izimpawu zokubeletha ezihamba phambili emlenzeni kufanele zihlolwe kusengaphambili. Kungenzeka ukuthi azizona izisulu, kodwa ziye zavela ngokumelene nesizinda sesifo sengculaza (ama-papillomas, ama- condylomas ) noma ama-warts amancane. Noma kunjalo, ama-sooplasms anjalo asheshe futhi aphuthelwe.
Ngingasusa ama-moles ekhanda lami nge-laser?
Ikakhulukazi okwesabisa iziguli ukulahla i-nevi ebusweni nasekhanda.
Njengasekuqaleni kwezifunda zezitho zokuzala, akukho lutho oluyingozi kulokhu. Kuyinto efiselekayo kuphela ukwenza inqubo ngenkathi umsebenzi we-ultraviolet ophansi (ubusika, ekwindla, entwasahlobo).
Ngokuvamile abantu babuza ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukususa ama-moles amakhulu nezindawo zokubeletha. Kulesi simo, ukuguqulwa kwegazi akuvunyelwe kuphela, kepha kuyadingeka. Ngokusho kwezibalo zezokwelapha, cishe amaphesenti angu-50 ezinhlobonhlobo ezinjalo esikhumbeni kubangela imiphumela emibi, iningi lazo lihlehliselwa umdlavuza. Ngakho-ke, ama-birthmark amakhulu nama-moles angaphezu kuka-2 cm ububanzi kubalulekile ukususa ngokushesha.